2023届江西省丰城市高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Just as the famous man it, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”A says, it B . put, / C. says, / D . put, them When he goes out,

2、 he often wears sunglasses nobody can recognize him.A. so that B. now that C. in case D. as thoughMany questions have been answered by John. He must have previewed the lessons last night,he?A. neednt B. hasnt C. didnt D. mustntI thought it hard to complete the project at first, but I my mind.A. chan

3、geB. have changedC. had changed D. would change1. When I was small, my mom read me stories at night.A. couldB. shouldC. might D. would2. The problem he will have his college education at home or abroad remains untouched.A. how B. whether C. that D. whenThe store I bought my textbooks is having a sal

4、e this week.A. thatB. whereC. which D. why3. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I you waiting for such a long time.A. had not keptB. will not keepC. would not have kept D. have not kept4. The Winter Olympics in 2022 will surely bring in many international tourists.A. held B.

5、having held C. holding D. to be heldCan those at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A. seatB. sitC. seated D. sat5. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finallyA. pulled out B. pulled through C. pulled up D. pulled over6. Sorry! Im afraid that I cant go to the mag

6、ic show by David Copperfield with you.Problems are there to be faced and 8 ,We cannot achieve anything with a/an 9 life. Helen Keller was the first deaf and blind person to 10 an University degree. She wrote, 6Character cannot be 11 in ease and quiet. Only through 12 of trial and suffering can the s

7、oul be strengthened, vision cleared, ambition inspired and success achieved.HOne of the main 13 of success in life is our attitude towards adversity. At times we all face hardships, problems, accidents and difficulties, 14 we cannot choose the adversity, we can choose our attitude towards it.Douglas

8、 Bader was 21 when in 1931 he had both legs amputated（截肢）following a flying accident. He was 15 to fly again and went on to become one of the leading flying aces （擅长的人）. He was a/an 16 to others during the war.He said /Dont listen to anyone who tells you that you cant do this or that. Thats nonsense

9、 17 your mind, and youll never 18 crutches（拐杖）or a stick, then have a go at everything. Go to school, join in all the games you can.Go 19 you want to. But never, never let them 20 you that things are too difficult or impossible.” 第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1、A. slowlyB.fortuna

10、telyC.carefully2、 A. abundantB.properC.extra3、 A. attitudeB.accessC.entrance4 A. climbB.confuseC.comment5、A. put on weighB.gain weightC.lose weight6、A. GraduallyB.FinallyC.Rarely7、A. satisfactionB.devotionC.decoration8、A. understoodB.clarifiedC.defeated9、A. toughB.difficultC.easy10、 A. gainB.acceptC

11、.accomplish11、A. foundedB.producedC.constructed12、A. happinessB.experiencesC.difficulties13、A. emphasisB.conflictsC.factors14、 A. WhileB.AsC.Because15、A. devotedB.determinedC.commanded16、 A. appreciationB.qualificationC.inspiration17、A. Open upB.Make upC.Come to18、A. rejectB.deliverC.abandon19 A. an

12、ywhereB.everywhereC.nowhere20、A. adviseB.attemptC.requestD. quicklyD. necessaryD. affectionD complainD. take my weightD. ApproximatelyD. cautionD. overcomeD. reasonableD. admireD. developedD. pressuresD. powersD. IfD. forcedD. destinationD. Come intoD. useD. somewhereD. Persuade27. （15 分）A young man

13、, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water, 1e water was sweet.He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder!, had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man3, （ present） the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drin

14、k, smiled4, （ warm ）, and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home5. a happy heart.After the student left, the teacher let或student taste the water. He spat it out匹（say） it was awful. Apparently, it wasno longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked hi

15、s teacher, nSir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to Iike8The teacher replied,uYou tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act ofkindness and love. Nothing could be9. （sweet）.”We understand this lesson bestlO, we receive gifts of love from children. Whe

16、ther it is a cheap pipe or a diamondnecklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划

17、一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。The person that we should learn neednt be rich or famous. It can be a person we live with. For I, its my father. I still remembered the days when I was a child. Although he had plenty of works to do, he still stayed with me but played gam

18、es with me. With time gone by, Pm in Senior 3 now. It is I who has no time to stay with him now! However, he is still behind me and tries his best to make it a better life for our family. What selfless he is! I am very gratefully to him. He is not only my father, but also a hero living with me! 第二节书

19、面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华，你的朋友Liz最近因为即将到来的考试而感到紧张、疲劳并且饮食不良，请你给她写 一封邮件，提出一些建议，希望她尽快好起来。要点：1 .对考试持有正确的态度；2 .学会放松，积极锻炼；3 .保持充足睡眠；注意:L根据要点适当展开，并给出自己的建议;2 .词数100字左右3 .文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。词汇表达：态度（attitude）即将来临的考试（the coming exam）Dear Liz,I am sorry to hear that you are nervous about the coming exam.Best wi

20、shes!YoursLi Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、26、27、28、BA CB DB BCDCBC A A15、D16、A17、A18、C19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D 2、B 3、A4、C22、 1、 B 2、C 3、A4、A23、 1、 A 2、B 3、C4、D5、C6、A24、 1、 BA2、 CD25、 1、 C 2、

21、A3、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、A 4、D5、C6、B7、A8、D9、C10、AH、D12、B13、C14、A15、B16、C17、B18、D19、A20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. The2. who3 presentedwarmly4. withanother5. sayingit6. sweeterwhen第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满

22、分10分）The person that we should leamAneedn t be rich or famous. It can be a person we live with Fer L n s my father FrommuI still remembered the days when I was a child Although he had plenty of works to do. he still stayed with me but Rememberworkandplayed games with me. With time gone bj; I m m Sen

23、ior 3 now. It is I who has no time to stay with him now? goinghaveHowever, he :$ still behind me and tries his best to make H a bener life for our family. Whai selfless be is! I am very 删除itHow-atefUHv to him He is not only my father, but also a hero living with me!28、8nirfUl第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Li

24、z,I am sorry to hear that you are nervous about the coming exam. I think you are too concerned about your grades. Here are some suggestions which I hope can help you.First, you should learn to relax yourself. Dont be buried in your schoolwork all day long. Instead, I suggest you work out every day.

25、Besides, a good amount of sleep can make you full of energy and make it possible for you to perform well in exams. There is no doubt that exams are important to us students, but it is more important to have a right attitude towards them. Only by doing this can you avoid suffering from the pressure o

26、f exams. At last, have more vegetables and fruit and keep a balanced diet.Hope you will feel better soon.Best wishes!YoursLi HuaA. It doesnt matter.B. Do as you like.C. What a shame.D. Take it easy.13. A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded., she can instantly identify her

27、babys cry.A. Similarly B. MeanwhileC. Nevertheless D. Accordingly14. Many memories of old times were by the conversation we had together that evening.A. called up B. turned upC. taken up D. kept upThe Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy.A. this B. that C.

28、it D. one一You all like your English teacher?一Yeah, she devotes herself to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.A originally B . extremely C . obviously D . entirelyWith the development of agriculture, the people village I taught arenow living a happy life.A. in whose B. whose C. in which D. w

29、hichThe desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them.A. between B. in C. across D. overNever in my life such a beautiful sunrise!A. have I seen B.I have seenC. did I see D. I saw15. J didnt having to do the cooking myself, or I would have learnt one or two

30、dishes from my mom.A. expectB. anticipateC. forecast D. preview第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分）I am traveling home. It is bitterly cold and snowy, but the warm train is right on time. I feel pleasantly satisfied as I look out at the rush hour traffic on the motorway. I feel

31、more satisfled as the smell of fresh coffee announces the arrival of the drinks service. Swiss friends often tell me, proudly, that their rail service is the best in the world, but recently, one experience has proved that the great Swiss love affair with their railway has turned a little sour.It all

32、 began with the decision to end ticket sales on trains. One cold morning I arrived at my local station only to find that the ticket machine was broken. No matter, I thought, I have got a smart phone, and I hurriedly set about buying my ticket that way. This was not as easy as I had expected, busying

33、 myself between credit card and phone with freezing cold fingers, but, by the time I got on the train to Geneva I had an e-ticket and I proudly showed it to the conductor. Unfortunately she told me that my ticket was not valid. Several weeks later a letter arrived from Swiss railways together with a

34、 fine for 190 francs ($ 210).The good people there tell me the formal payment for my ticket from my credit card company arrived four minutes after my train left the station. That means, they say, that I bought my ticket on the trainand that is strictly prohibited.Swiss railways say their policy is d

35、esigned to protect honest ticket-paying passengers, but a quick look at their balance sheet suggests something else. The company is making about $2 million a month from fines.Although train travel is still popular, those seats do not feel as comfortable; the coffee does not smell quite sogood-becaus

36、e Swiss railways have lost, for now anyway, something far more precious than $2 million a month: good relations with their customers.1、What can we learn from paragraph 1?A. The Swiss trains usually come late.B. Traffic on the motorway goes smoothly.C The author hates traveling on the Swiss train.D T

37、he author is generally pleased with the Swiss rail service.2、Why did the conductor say that the authors e-ticket was invalid?A. It was purchased online.B. It was paid for after the trains departure.C. It was purchased on a ticket machine.D. It was paid on a smart phone.3、What does the author want to

38、 show by telling the experience?A. The fine was unfair.B. The conductor was impolite.C. E-tickets are getting popular.D Credit cards can be inconvenient.4、What does the author think of the new policy of Swiss railways?A. It attracts more people to travel by train.B. It makes the company lose a lot o

39、f money.C. It damages company-customer relations.D It protects honest ticket-paying passengers.22. (8 分) The country is India. A large dinner party is being given in an up-country station by ac olonialofficial and his wife. The guests are army and government officers and their wives, and an American

40、 naturalist.At one side of the long table, a spirited discussion springs up between a young girl and an army officer. The girl insists women have long outgrown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouse era, and that they are not as anxious as their grandmothers were. The officer says they are,

41、arguing women havent the actual nerve control of men.“A womans reaction in any crisis J the officer says, uis to scream. And while a man may feel like it, he has that ounce more of control than a woman has.”The American scientist does not join in the argument but sits and watches the faces of the ot

42、her guests. As he stares, he sees a slight, though strange look of anxiety come over the face of the hostess. With a small gesture she summons the servant standing behind her chain She whispers to him. The servants eyes widen. He turns quickly and leaves the room. No one else sees this, nor the serv

43、ant when he puts a bowl of milk on the balcony outside the glass doors.The American understands. In India, milk in a bowl means only one thing. It is bait fora snake. He realizes there is a cobra in the room. The Americans eyes move across the room but he sees nothing. He realizes the snake can only

44、 be in one place - under the table.His first reaction is to jump back and warn the others. But he knows any sudden movement will frighten the cobra and it will strike. He speaks quickly, the quality of his voice so arresting that it quietens everyone. want to know just what control everyone at this

45、table has. I will count three hundred - thafs five minutes - and not one of you is to move a single muscle. Now! Ready!”The 20 people sit like stone images while he counts. He is saying .two hundred and eighty.”, when, out of the corner of his eye, he sees the snake emerge and make for the bowl of m

46、ilk. Four or five screams ring out as he jumps to slam shut the balcony doors.“There is your proof!” the host says. A man has just shown us real control.”“Just a minute J the American says, turning to his hostess, uHow did you know that cobra was in the room?”A faint smile comes across the womans fa

47、ce as she replies. Because it was lying across my foot.”1 What is the argument between the army officer and the young girl about?A. Whether women are afraid of mice.B. Whether men are calmer than women.C. Whether men are cleverer than women.D. Whether women would make suitable soldiers.2、Why is the servant asked to put out some milk?A To play a trick.B. To serve the guests.C. To attract the snake .D. To feed the hostesss pet.3、Why does the scientist suggest the guests play a game?A. He doesnt want anyone to pan