2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷二 (解析版).docx
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1、2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷(二)英语试题本卷满分1()()分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡 皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅
2、读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What was the woman s first job?A.A teacher.B.A secretary. C.A doctor.2 .When did the show begin?A.At 9:50. B.At 9:40. C.At 9:30.3 .What are the two speakers doing?A.Enjoying meeting their friend.B.Saying goodbye to each other.C.Planning to see each other again.4 .Where does the dia
3、logue take place?A.In an office.B.In a clothing shop.C.In the man, s house.5 .What will the woman do tonight?A.She will stay at home with the man.B.She will send for a doctor by herself.C.She will watch the weather forecast.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项,并
4、标在试卷的相应位置.。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 . How does the boy go to school every day?A.By bus.B.By bike. C.On foot.7 .Why doesn t the girl go to school by bike?A.Because she hates the heavy traffic.B.Because she doesn t have a bike herself.8 9.B解析“我”确信这种震
5、动会很快结束的(come to an end)。come to a corner来到一个角落;come to a point到紧要关头,在紧急时刻;come to an agreement达成一项协议。40.1)解析长话短说(to make a long story short),“我们”经历过(lived through)的这场地震是加利福尼亚 经历过的最严重的地震之一。sentence句子,判决;word词汇,话语。41.B解析事实上,在当天和随后(followed)的几天里近一千人失去了(lost)他们的生命。improve改善, 提高;save拯救,节省;rescue救援,救起。42
6、.D解析很多家庭和建筑物在这次地震中被摧毁(destroyed)了。trap困住;examine检查,调查;build 建造。43 .A解析参见上一题释义。hardly几乎不;exactly确切地,恰好地;gradually逐渐地,逐步地。44 .B解析在一个月之内他就把“我们”全家从加利福尼亚搬了出来,因为(because)他决心要给“我们”创 造一个更安全的生活。if如果,是否;so因此,所以;unless除非,如果不。45B解析“我”将永远不会忘记那场地震以及它改变了 “我们”的生活(lives访式,activity活动;neighbour 邻居;hobby业余爱好。第二节(共10小题;
7、每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Communicating with the old can be challenging, especially when considering the Fact 46 theirabilities arc failing.First of all, you are47(suppose) to respect the olds thoughts, backgrounds and life experience. Do notcorrect their opinions even when you can
8、t reach any48(agree). And when old people are talking, listen49(careful). Let (hem finish because letting them express their thoughts and emotions 50(be)important.When youre together with them, try to know if they would like 51(chat) or be quiet. And when youfeel they want to be quiet, just be there
9、, because 52(spend) time with them is as important as talking tothem or cheering them up.As communication with old people can be difficult, it is 53(importance) to be always patient. Whenyou are explaining something 54 them, you should remain patient when (hey ask you to repeat yourself.Try using ge
10、stures while you talk with them, or write down what you want to say when 55 is necessary.参考答案及解析:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了和老年人交流的方法,要有策略、有耐心。46 .考查同位语从句连词。分析句子结构可知,空处是连词引导同位语从句,解释说明the fact的内容, 且在从句中不做成分,故填that。47 .考查固定搭配。句意:首先,你应该尊重老人的思想、背景和生活经历。结合句意可知,be supposed to do是固定搭配,意为应该,故填supposed。48 .考查词形变化。分析句子结构
11、可知,空处做reach的宾语,要用名词,故填agreement。49 .考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处填副词,修饰listen,故填carefully。50 .考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处填谓语,且句子动名词短语letting them express their thoughts and emotions做主语,故谓语动词用单数,故填is。51 .考查固定搭配。句意:试着知道他们是想聊天还是想保持安静。结合句意可知,would like to do 是固定搭配,意为“想要做”,故填to chat。52 .考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,(spend) time with them
12、是动名词短语做句子主语, 故填 spendingo53 .考查词形变化。分析句子结构可知,空处填形容词,做表语,故填important。54 .考查介词。句意:当你向他们解释某事时,当他们要求你重复时,你应该保持耐心。结合句意可 知,explain sth. to sb.是固定搭配,意为“向某人解释某事”,故填to。55 .考查代词。分析句子结构可知,空处填代词,做从句的主语,且指代上文,故填it。第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节双向翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.The dictionary seems pretty simp
13、le.Words are listed in order,and you simply turn to the right page and find the word youre looking for.But actually,56.关于字:典,有些东西你可能不知道。57.Wc think of dictionaries as large heavy books diat include everything.But there were not any simple,common words in early English dictionaries.In the 16th and 17
14、th centuries,thanks to the Renaissances(文 艺复兴的)influence,58.English doubled its vocabulary by borrowing words from olher languages.Throughoul the 17th century,many English men published lists of hard words and people turned to the dictionary to learn these words.Although Noah Webster wasnt the first
15、 American to produce a dictionary.59.他的名字与美国词典密切相 关.To fully research words,Webster learned 26 languages to write his dictionary,which is called The American Dictionary of the English Lagage.published in 1828,it had over 70,000 words.After Webster died in 1843,Gcorgc and Charles Merriam bought the r
16、ights to revise(修订)Websters dictionary.6().Thcir efforts paid off in (he fall of 1847 and the book sold well.56: 57: 58: 59: 60: 参考答案及解析:56: there s something you might not know about the dictionary.57:我们认为字典是沉重的书58:英语通过借用其他语言的词汇使词汇量增加一倍59: his name was closely connected with the American dictionary
17、60:他们的努力在1847年秋天得到了回报,这本书卖得很好。第二节情景作文(共1小题;满分10分)请以My Best Friend为题,用英文简要描写你的一位好朋友。要点如下:1 .个人基本信息:2 .兴趣爱好;3 .性格品质:4 .大家都很喜欢她/他。注意:1.词数:80词左右;5 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。My Best FriendTon is my best friend. He is sixteen years old. He is not very tall, but he is very smart. He has a lot of hobbies, such as pl
18、aying football, listening to music, surfing the Internet and so on. He dreams of being a great football player when he grows up. Luckily, he has become a member of our school football team recently.Besides Tom works hard at his lessons so he does well in all the subjects. How excellent he is! Howeve
19、r, he is modest and ready to help others. He has helped me with my English patiently. With his help, I have made much progress and caught up with my classmates. I am very grateful to him for his help. Everyone in my class likes Tom, so do 1.C.Because she doesn t like to ride a bike.8 .Where did the
20、accident happen?A.On a highway.B.On a freeway. C.On a road.9 .What was strange about (he accident?A.Two people got hurt.B.The truck turned over.C.One person was killed. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What does Susan think of her life in New York?A.She doesn t like it at all.10 She thinks highly of it.C.Shc fe
21、els it just so-so.11 .What can we leam about Henry from the dialogue?A.He is heavier than before.B.He looks younger than ever.C.He decides to keep on a diet. 12.Why does Susan look younger?A.Because she is full of energy.B.Because she stays in warm weather.C.Because she lives a healthier life.听第9段材料
22、,回答第13至16题。13 .Where will the woman plan to work in summer?A.In a hotel.B.In a market.C.On a farm.14 .How long will the woman work in the morning?A.One hour.B.Three hours.C.Four hours.15 .What will the woman prefer to do in her free time?A.Go walking.B.Pick fruit.C.Sell drinks.16 .What are the two s
23、peakers talking about in general?A.Study.B.Music festivals.C.Summer plans.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17 .How long will the course run this year?A.Six weeks.B.Seven weeks. C.Eight weeks.18 .What was the problem last year?A.Few people wanted (o attend.B .There were too few workers.C.Nothing to do on rainy days
24、. 19.What will the children do this year? A.They will join in rock climbing.B.Thcy will do new outdoor sports.C.They will attend a talent show.20.What s important for parents whose children attend the course?A.Attending the American Night with the children.B.Sending money to Molly as soon as possibl
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