原创2023学年中考英语预测试题.docx

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1、第一部分 听力测试（25分）工.听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅 相关的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小 题，计5分。An.听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个 或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳 答案。每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计io分。friendA. Nobody D. Everybody43. A. shut hurtA. doubtworryA. job hobby44. A. startsupport45. A. actionD.examA. deep46.

2、 A. turnlay47. A. NearlyFinally48. A. regretted pointedA. carefulD. helpfulB. SomebodyB. touchB. truthB. walletB. workB. accidentB.fastB. breakB. ExactlyB. usedB. forgetfulC. AnybodyC. coverD.C. prideD.C. gameD.C. valueD.C. argumentC. wellD. loudC. closeD.C. Certainly D.C. keptD.C. cheerful54. A. Gi

3、vingB. ReceivingC. ChangingD. TakingA. productionB. pleasureC. purposeD. patience第三部分阅读与写作（65分）VIL阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案；读C 篇短文，将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题，计 30分。ATyler was a troublesome student He sat in the back row. Every time I called him to answer questions, he d reply with a flip （轻率的）answer. I

4、f he got itwrong, he would get very angry.Usually kids could sit quietly in class.However, Tyler was just loud. One day, Tyler was talking while I was teaching. I said to him, “Tyler, why not join in our discussion instead of having one of your own?” He got up from his chair, pushed it over, and sho

5、uted something I can t remember. I sent him to the officeand he received a week7 s out-of-school punishment.The week was a wonderfultime for me, but when it came to an end, I began to feel worried. So I came up with a plan. On the day of his return, Ito Id him I wanted to start over with him. If he

6、felt like he was going to lose control in class, he could step outside the door for a moment.From thenonz Tyler was a changed student in my classroom. In fact he was a smart child and he even stopped a fight between two students one day. And he never used the privilege （特权）to leave the class for a m

7、oment. I believe that just letting him decide for himself made all the difference.When the year was over, he wrote me a thank-you note about how good the year had been for him. I still have it today and find it very moving to reread when I get stressed about teaching.55. When Tyler was talking in cl

8、ass, the teacher advised him to .A. join in their discussionB. have his owndiscussionC. get up from his chairD. go out of schoolTyler changed after.A. shouting at the teacherB. losing controlin classC. having the privilege to decide for himself D. helping the teacher manage the classTyler did all th

9、e following things EXCEPT .B. leaving the classA. sitting in the back rowfor a momentC. stopping a fight between two students D. not listening to teachers in classEvery time the teacher reads the thank-you note, he feels .A. stressedB. worried C. satisfiedD. movedThe passage is mainly about.A. how T

10、yler got the punishmentB. how Tyler changed to be a good studentC. how the teacher dealt with Tyler7 s returnD. how the teacher felt about Tyler7 s thank-you noteBThere are many different kinds of disasters around the world. As an adultyou know what to do during a disaster, but what about the childr

11、en? Some adults think it would probably never happen to them, so they donz t teach their children what to do. Before it s too late, here are ways to help you prepare your child for a disaster:Educate: It is always good to let your child know about possible disasters. This doesn t mean children have

12、to live in fear. When teaching them about disasters, keep the conversation positive（积极的）by telling them there is a solution （解决办法）to the disaster. Keep the conversations short, allow for questions and answer honestly.Prepare:Always be prepared, that is the best advice for children. For example,when

13、preparing for bad weather; get the tools you need, like candles, radios, food, water and medicine. Teach your child what is needed in certain disasters so that they know what is available for them, if ever needed.Plan:You should always have a plan for you and your child for any dangerous situation.

14、Write out a simple list that they can read. The plan could start with /zlisten to an adult s advice and/or call 119.Practice:Once you have got the correct safety tools and worked out the right plan, practice every few months. Practicing what to do during a disaster with your child will help them if

15、the time comes.Disasters can7 t be avoided but they can be lessened （减轻） once you are prepared and ready for one.56. What does the word disaster mean?A.命运B.灾难C.演习D.倾销What should adults teach children?A. When disasters will happen.B. Why disastersare dangerous.C. What to do for a disaster.D. How to a

16、void adisaster.57. What is the correct thing to do for adults?A. Have positive conversations with children.B. Try not to talk about disasters with children.C. Make the children scared of disasters.D. Ask children lots of questions.58. What s the most important thing for children?A. Always ask adults

17、 for help.B. Always beprepared for a disaster.C. Always listen to an adult s advice.D. Alwaysremember where the tools are.59. What is NOT suggested doing?A. Remembering what is needed in certain disasters.B. Getting the children to know the plan well.C. Helping people in disaster areas.D. Getting ra

18、dios for bad weather.cA. So I took the challengeI always parked forwardB. The car didnt hit one single thingBut it was impossible I could do that wayC. I had made a mistake about the distance of the carMy house is on a hill. There was only a small parking place. Asa new driver; I was so scared when

19、I realized I would have to reverse (侄!车)out of the driveway. I knew that if I parked backwards (朝后),it would be easier to get out later. (66).For three months, I didnt even think of trying. (67). But one day, I suddenly thought to myself Z/How am I ever going to know whether I can do itif I don t ev

20、en try?So I started my car, went down that hill, turned around and reversed. I made it. I got into the parking place. (68).As weeks went on, I continued trying. The more I practiced, the better I did. But I had never practiced parking in the dark before. Then I decided to push myself. (69).When I sl

21、owly drove to the parking place, I couldn7 t see anything. My heart was beating rapidly. A moment later I guessed I was getting somewhere, I let the car go. Oh, my god! The car hitatree. (70).But I tried it after alLVIII.写作：本大题共16小题，计35分。A.根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。共10 小题，计10分。71. The Yangtze River

22、is the /08：d/ longest river in the world.72. The folk customs make the festival more /laivli/ and interesting.73. We are encouraged to work /ha:da/ and dream bigger for a brighter future.74. F d like to i all my relatives to a big family dinner this weekend.75. You will be healthier if you overcome

23、the bad h of staying up late.76. He quickly looked through the paper and chose an answer w thinking twice.77. Online shopping saves a lot of time because people don t have to （等待）in line.78. The Silk Road is a （桥梁）for trade and culture exchange between China and other countries.79. The decision to s

24、et up a No Homework Day every week is （欢迎）by all students.80. In his （:寅讲），he mentioned the Chinese Character SpellingContest （汉字听写大赛）several times.B .根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。81 .明天的社会实践活动每个人都要准时参加。(on)Everyone is supposed to be for the social practice tomorrow.82 .放松并不是浪费时间，毕竟生活不应该只有学习和工作(waste)

25、 Relaxing isnt .Anyway, life shouldnz tjust be about study and work.83 .他的眼神告诉我们他渴望得到失踪同伴的确切消息。(thirsty) His eyes tell us he the exact information of his lost teammates.84 .我的美国朋友爰上了宜昌，希望在此长住。(fall)My American friend Yichang and she wishes to live here forever.85 .两个月以来，已经有400名大学生参加了 手机忍者的测试。 (take)

26、400 college students the test called Mobile Phone Ninja since two months ago.C.书面表达。共1题，计15分。86 .为丰富学生的校园生活，鼓励学生参加体育运动，学校每年都会 开展形式多样的运动会。既为有体育特长的同学提供了展示的舞 台，也给了其他同学自由表现的机会。运动会中有人奋力拼搏，有 人乐于帮助，有人善于宣传报道请你写出某次运动会中自己的 表现和感受，并为学校的运动会提出12条具体的建议。要求：1 . 80词左右。2 .文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Where are

27、the man s keys?A. On the sofa. B.On the desk. C.On the floor.请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. How much should the woman pay?A. $2.B.$3.C.$6.请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What7 s the matter with the man?A. He has a headache. B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a toothache.请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。9. What s the man s opinion about th

28、e life in the future?A. There will be more pollution.B.There will be less pollution.C.There will be no pollution.10. What are causing more environment problems according to the woman?A. People7 s activities.B.Animals activities.C. Fewerplants.请听第五段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。11. What does the man usually do on

29、 weekends?英语试题参考答案及评分说明听力答案：120每小题1分。与所给答案不符的不得分。I. 15 BDEFC II. 6-10 ACBBA 11-15 ABACBIIL 16-20 CABCBIV. 21-25每小题1分，大小写和名词单复数错误每处扣0.5分。21. couple22. (some/ magic) medicine 23.refused (to give it to him)24. share/eat/have25.best wishes/wish笔试答案V .单项选择：2640每小题1分。与所给答案不符的不得分。2630 BCADB31-35 ACDBD36-40

30、 ACADBL完形填空：4155每小题1分。与所给答案不符的不得分。41 45 CBABC46-50 ADBCA51-55 DBCABII.阅读理解：5670每小题2分。与所给答案不符的不得分。5660 ACBDB61 65 BCABC66-70 DBCAEIII. A .单词拼写：7180每小题1分。71. third 72. lively73. harder 74. invite75.habit76. without 77. wait 78. bridge 79. welcomed80.speechB.完成句子：8185每小题2分。(未用提示词不得分。单词拼写 和其它错误每处扣0.5分，每

31、小题扣完为止。其它答案如果言之有理, 结构正确可以酌情给分。)81. on time82.a waste of time83.is/was thirsty for84. fell/falls/has fallen inlove with85.have (already) taken part inC.书面表达 1、评分原则与方法：(1)采用总体印象评分法。评分时，先确定所属档次，然后以该档 次的要求微调，最后给分。内容完整，语言流畅，构思新颖，表达准确的进第表达准确的进第档。要点基本表达清楚、叙述完整的进第二档(12分上下浮动)。(2 )要求叙述自己在一次运动会中的表现及感受，并提出建议。未

32、写出表现，扣7分，未写出感受，扣4分，未写出建议，扣3 分。单词拼写和标点错误，每两处扣0.5分。(3 )书写整洁1分。少于或多于规定词数30%的酌情扣1至3分。2、评分档次:档次分值标准一档1315内容涵盖所有要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符 合逻辑，只有个别语言错误。二档912内容涵盖所有要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符 合逻辑，但有少数语言错误。三档58内容涵盖部分要点，表达较为清楚，基本符合 逻辑，但有一些语言错误。四档04内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少量正确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错误较多Possible version ( 1)There7 s a sports meeting in

33、our school every year. Itz s one of the most popular activities. Last year when my classmates took part in sports events, I cheered and took photos for them. When they won, I was as happy as them. After the sports meeting was over, I helped clean up the playground. Though I m not good at sports, I s

34、till enjoyed the sports meeting. Helping others makes me very happy. I hope our school can hold sports meetings more often in the future.(85 words)Possible version ( 2 )Our school has a sports meeting every October. I join in the100-meter race every time. Last year, I fell down in the final race. Af

35、ter I got up, it was too late. I couldn t hold back my tears because of the unexpected failure. Then most of my classmates came around me. They reminded me of the real sports spirit. Y II never forget the experience. My suggestion is that we can start more fun games so that more students can take pa

36、rt in.(83 words)(范文只作参考，不作唯一标准，评卷教师根据学生答卷实际及评分 标准自行评判。)A. He usually plays basketball.B. He usually watches NBA.C. He usually talks about Kobe.12. How does the man feel about Kobe7 s leaving?A. Happy.B. Sad.C.Crazy.请听第六段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13. How often did the man volunteer in the library?A. Once a we

37、ek.B.Twiceweek.C. Three times a week.14. Who is Mr. Zhang?A. A Chinese teacher.B.A mathteacher.C. An English teacher.15. When may the party be held?B. Next Saturday.A. Next Sunday.C. This Saturday.HL听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。请 根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之 后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。16. What does th

38、e speaker do?A. A visitor.B. A writer.C. Areporter.17. What does the speaker think of the job?A. Difficult but great. B. Difficult but exciting. C. Tiring but great.18. What was Lisa doing for the homeless children in a year?A. Looking for a house. B. Feeding them.C.Sending them to hospital.19. How

39、was the Japanese woman7 s son at last?A. He was missing. B. He was dead.C. Hewas alive.20. What was the Chinese boy doing when the speaker met him?A. Studying.B. Smiling.C. Speaking.IV .听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成 表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5 分。Mid-Autumn festivalThe story behind the fest

40、ivalChang7 e and Hou Yi were a (21).A goddess gave Hou Yi (22)一 tothank him.Pang Meng tried to steal it but Chang e (23) and drank it.Chang e flew up to the moon and Hou Yi missed her a lot.How people celebrate the festivalPeople admire the moon and (24) mooncakes with their families.The meaning of

41、mooncakesThey carry people7 s (25)to whomthey love and miss.第二部分语言知识及运用（30分）V .单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可 以填入空白处的最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。26. Whose is this book written by Yang Jiang?-Carol7 s favorite writer is Yang Jiang. It be hers.A. mustn t B. mustC. can1 tD.canThe Chinese scientist Tu Youyou won th

42、e 2023 胡文原创 Nobel Prize.-Her has saved millions of lives across the world.A. victory B. story C. discovery D. industry-Have you heard of a cool washing machine called BicycleWashing Machine?Yes, it s a new by a group of Chinese university students.A. invention B. information C. instructionD. introdu

43、ction-Home is place wherever you go.-East or west, home is the best.A. warm B. warmer C. warmest D. the warmest-It has been raining for days. When will it stop?-It is that the rainy season will be longer than last year.A. says B. saidC. sayingD. tosay27. If you always yourself with others, you may h

44、ave tons of pressure.-I agree. We should believe in ourselves.A. compare B. communicate C. createD. consider-Did you get Wechat red （微信红包）during the Spring Festival?-Yes. Itz s the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.A. totallyB. widelyC. actuallyD.hardlyThe government is pl

45、enty of money building the countryside.-We are pleased with the government, s efforts.A. costing B. payingC. takingD.spendingFood safety has become a social focus now.-That s why laws are made to crimes on food.A. recordB. prevent C. divideD. separateAttention, please! I have good news for you about

46、 your flight. A. What are they B. Where is it C. How are youD. What is itWhen are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?is OK. T m free today.A. Either B. NeitherC. BothD. AllLearning to love is like learning to walk.-Yes, we step out bravely, we II find it s not so difficult

47、.A. as if B. even though C. as long as D. as far asThe firemen did all their best to put out the fire.-excellent firemen!A. What B. What an C. How an D.HowThere will bemore and more robots going into people s homes.- We might be able to leave all the chores to them.A. Not really B. No way C. You re kidding D. I hope so-Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?- You can take the No. Ill bus.A. Yes, it is B. Yes, there is C. I7 m not sure D.Sorry, I have