英语听力能力训练提升方法与练习题.docx
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1、英语听力提升方法听说读写是学习英语的四大要素,如果听力不好,你掌握的词汇 量再大,语法再精通,也无法有效地跟别人进行英语沟通交流,英语 听力训练主要有如下几种方法:1、学好音标,练好发音所谓听力,无非是听单词、听句子或是听短文,听懂单词是基础, 而要听懂单词,掌握这一单词的发音便是关键。英语里26个字母46 个发音,有元音,有辅音,对我们来说,训练听力,首先要把音标掌 握透彻,至于音标的学习方法网上都有,可以跟着视频一起学。有不 少英语单词读音相近,但意思却截然不同,我们从一开始就要注意区 分和模仿正确的语音和语调,不断改进发音,才能取得快速进步。2、加强诵读,营造语境英语听力不是光听、学音标
2、或是背单词就可以提高的,这些只是 基础。听与说是不能分 的,一个人听的过程实际是另一个人说的过 程。要想快速提高听力水平,一定要自己开口说,多朗读一些英语短 文,如果能够每天坚持背诵一篇提升会更快。3、多听原文,对标找差通过阅读以及英语口语对话,给自己创造英语交流的语言环境。 比如,我们可以多听英文广播,把英语课文、VOA以及BBC对话和 英语短文用手机下载下来反复听,听后自己再反复阅读,可以把自己 读的用手机录制下来,然后进行比对,分析自己在哪方面存在欠缺, 不断地找差距进行完善。在实际的语言环境中练习,才能取得长足的 进步。4、勤于练习,坚持训练语言是一种习惯,没有反复的操练和实践难以产生
3、熟练的技巧。英语听力水平的提高也不是一蹴而就的,必须反复练习,坚持训练, 才能做到轻车熟路。每天可以做一个小练习,听一篇英文短文或VOA 英语,然后把听到的文章复述出来,多听几遍,直到完全掌握为止。5、重复练习,确保应会必会对于每一个听力材料,我们都要学习彻底,不放过提升的机会, 在遇到有我们不会的发音或是听不清楚的连音时,一定要把那段话给 记录下来,下次自己也要按照这样的读法来读,从而不断提升听力能 力。6、精选材料,实事求是在初学英语时,不能好高鹫远,要从简单入门开始,逐渐增加难 度,听力材料也有如此的梯度。比如说英语900句,里面涉及 到常见的900个基本句型和3600个常用句型,是比较
4、适合初学者的 听力学习材料,又比如走遍美国,这里面涉及到很多英语本土的 表达,比较地道,可以用于给自己提高使用。7、扩大听的广度,培养语感练习听力,有目的、有针对性地练习是一个方面,同时还要通过 泛听,来拓宽自己的英语视野,能够使自己涉猎到方方面面的知识, 泛听的目的有二,一是帮助练习者迅速捕捉听力材料大意;二是帮助 熟悉英语发音的语音和语调。8、模仿原文录音,纠正错误每天坚持听2-3篇听力原文,要求自己模仿原文的发音和语调再 把听力材料读出来,直到模仿到语音、语调分毫不差,这是模仿追求 的目标,通过模仿,可以不断纠正自己的语音、语调。9、听写并举,强化练习有时候听力需要我们把听到的材料写出来
5、,这对我们又提高了要 求,就不仅仅停留于理解和掌握大意上,这时候可以采用四遍听写法, 第一遍听文章整体,并适当做标记,分段落/第二遍还原每句话大概; 第三遍把句中的每个单词写出来;第四遍再听原文进行比对,看自己 还有哪些地方遗漏或错误。10、加强总结,吃透规律每次听力练习之后,都需要我们及时总结听力规律,要从每一次 的材料中树立对英文单词的“听觉回路,要总结和整理那些需要连 读、不读等变音的地方,同时要注意重读和语调,因为不一样的语调 和重读、轻读都代表着不同的含义,一次听力材料里包含的表达和单 词也应该吃透,以促进下次听力。【适合锻炼听力的TED演讲稿原文】life, studying En
6、glish must be something you want to do. Once you have decided, then write down your goals and begi n to practice good study habits. You can begin slowly while fo rming a regular practice of study in order to reach your goal. Have fun learning English. The things we do best in life are th e things we
7、 enjoy doing. If you are having fun learning Englis hz you re studying in the right way.I want to talk about the importance of clear communicati on.Clear communication means being able to really hear what someone is saying. You need to listen with your heart, not on ly your ears. Remember you have t
8、wo ears but only one mout h. That means you should listen more and speak less, listenin g as well as speaking. Ifs absolutely clear for necessary clear communication. Good communcation is not as easy as it app ears,it takes hard work and years of practice. Thanks for being here and listening to my s
9、peech. I hope I made my message clear. I hope you make it a goal here to improve your commu nication. Thanks for your attention. Fm cheerful cat, I have n othing to fear.I work extremely hard every day, but Fm very tired. I need to work smarter, not harder. I must find a better way to do my job. I m
10、ust find time to enjoy life. I know hard work is a pa rt of everybodys life. But I work too hard. My hard work goes too far.My hard work in ruining my health, my hard work is ki Hing me, other people have time for fun, going to bars and g oing to the parties. All I do is getting into my car and go t
11、o w ork every day. This life is too hard. I need to make a fresh star t.篇二:英语口语练习的小短文funeral inevitableHello, everyone. Please look at this picture, let me describ e it for you. At first, we can easily find the topic of this picture is Nobody knows when the last goodbye is” . Then this pic ture show
12、s us a circumstance which the four guys are togethe r saying goodbye to each other. Unfortunately, they will all fal I into funeral in the next second, such as traffic accident 、 falling in the sewer、knocking down the tree and steeping on a sharps. All of this misfortune may take away their life and
13、 lead to this goodbye be the last goodbye.As we all know, something in our life are inevitable. Ther e are some things which is bound to happen. Just like we will never foresee what will occur in the next second or whenever we will lost our life. In the other hand, We cant change the pa st, not pred
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