2021-2022学年河北省邯郸三中高二(上)第一次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、202L2022学年河北省邯郸三中高二(上)第一次月考英语试卷一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共37.5分)AAmusement Parks in North America Disneyland ParkLocation: Disneyland Resort, Anaheim, California, USAThe first theme park built in the Anaheim Disneyland Resort, the Disneyland Park was opened in 1955. This Californian park brings us eight diffe
2、rent lands of adventure and fun. This is the right place to meet Disney princes, princesses, and go on themed (主题的)adventure rides.Disneys Hollywood StudiosLocation: Walt Disney World Resort, Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USADisneys Hollywood Studios is where the magic of movies comes together with exc
3、iting rides and entertainment (娱乐).The theme park opened up in May 1989. The park is divided into six zones, of which Pixar Place, and Animation Courtyard are favorites.Universal Studios FloridaLocation: Universal Orlando Resort, Orlando, Florida, USABased on some of the best-loved movies, this fun
4、and adventure theme park by Universal Studios opened up to the public in June 1990. The greatest attraction of this park is Hthe Wizarding World of Harry Potter1*, which is a favorite with both kids and adults. It is also well-known for its yearly celebrations and Hollywood theme rides.Islands of Ad
5、ventureLocation: Universal Orlando Resort, Orlando, Florida, USAThe Islands of Adventure opened up in May 1999. This theme park is divided into seven different themes. Marvel Super Hero Island, Jurassic Park, and Seuss Landing are among the most popular islands of the park. Apart from the exciting r
6、ides, the restaurants here are also themed on myths (神话)and legends.1. Which park will you choose if you are a fan of Harry Potter?A. Disneyland Park.B. Disney*s Hollywood Studios.C. Universal Studios Florida.D. Islands of Adventure.Son couldnt understand the reason and he had to turn to his father.
7、What should I do now?Son listened to his father, kept silent for a while and then asked,答案和解析13.【答案】C、D、B【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了北美的几家主题公园。1. 根据 Universal Studios Florida 部分中 The greatest attraction of this park is nthe Wizarding World of “亨PM(这个公园最吸引人的地方是“哈利波特的魔法世界”)可知,如果你是哈利波 特的粉丝,你会选择Universal S
8、tudios Florida。故选C。2. 根据 Islands of Adventure 部分中 Apart from the exciting rides, the restaurants here are also themed on myths (神话)and legends.(除了令人兴奋的游乐设施,这里的餐厅也以神话和传说为主题)可知, 在Islands of Adventure中你可以在主题餐厅享受美食。故选D。3. 根据 Disneyland Park 部分中 This is the right place to meet Disney princes, princesses,
9、 and go on themed (主题的)adventure rides.(在这里,你可以遇见迪士尼的王子、公主,并体验主题游乐设施);Disney*s Hollywood Studios 部分中 Disneys Hollywood Studios is where the magic of movies comes together with exciting rides and entertainment.(迪士尼的好莱坞工作室是电影的魔力与令人兴奋的游乐设施 和娱乐相结合的地方);Universal Studios Florida 部分中 Tt is also well-known
10、for its yearly celebrations and Hollywood theme rides.(它还因每年的庆祝活动和好莱坞主题游乐设施而闻名)以及Islands of Adventure 部分中 Apart from the exciting rides, the restaurants here are also themed on myths (神话)and legends.(除了令人兴奋的游乐设施,这里的餐厅也以神话和传说为主题)可知,每一个主题公园 都提供一些刺激的游乐设施。故选B。47.【答案】D、A、C、C【解析 1( 1 )D.细节理解题。根据原文第一段最后一句
11、Our parents are often the first and biggest sources of love and support.(我们的父母往往是爱和支持的第一个和最大的来源。)可知父母给予了孩子 最大的支持。故选D。(2) A.细节理解题。根据原文第三段中 he still takes the time to appreciate the sacrifices his parents made to makesure he could make his dreams a reality.(他仍然花时间欣赏他的父母做出牺牲,以确 保他可以使他的梦想成为现实。)可知,金凯瑞感恩父
12、母为了让他实现自己的梦想所做出的牺牲。 故选Ao(3) C.推理判断题。根据原文第四段的两个问句:What are some things that you*ve noticed that your parents or loved ones have done to support you and your dreams?(你注意到你的父母或所爱的人做 了 什么来支持你和你的梦想?)及 What are some things that youve done to help someone else in return?(你做过哪些事情来帮助别人作为回报?)以及第五段第一句Ifs impor
13、tant to take some time to reflect uponthe positive impact people have had on your life.(花些时间去反思人们对你生活的积极影 响是很重要的。)可知,作者在第四段想通过这两个问句来引发读者的反思。故选C。(4)C.推理判断题。根据原文最后一段中 So,if you realize that someone has helped you in a big or even alittle-way,be sure to let them know.(所以,如果你意识到有人帮助了你,一定要让他们知道。) 可知,对于那些
14、帮助过我们的人,我们一定要让他们知道我们对他们的感激。故选C。这是一篇说明文。文章提到了身边一直支持自己的人,并建议向他们表达感激之情,有他们的帮 助对自己是很重要的一件事。做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进 行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。811 .【答案】A、B、A、B【解析】【文章大意】本文介绍了小学老师克里斯戈尔马尔(Chris Gollmar)创建了一条热线, 旨在为那些需要释放情绪的人缓解紧张情绪。1 .根据第二段第一句Just Scream!1 a hotline created by elementary school tea
15、cher Chris Gollmar, aims to reduce tension for those needing to release their feelings. pJ知,“尖叫吧! ” 这是一个由小学老师 Chris golmar创建的热线,旨在为那些需要释放情感的人减轻压力。由此可知,创设热线的目的是 为了减轻压力。故选A。2 .根据倒数第二段 According to the website, there is currently a backlog (积压)of over 40,000 screams waiting to upload. Gollmar said hes
16、gotten 70,000 recordings since starting the hotline.可知I, 根据网站 上的信息,目前有超过四万个尖叫等待上传。戈尔马尔说自从开通热线他收到了7万份录音。由 此可知,这越来越流行了。故选B。3 .根据最后段中 Never in my life would I have expected so many people to actually pick up the phone, dial a number and record themselves for the world to hear (在我的生活中,我从来没有想到会有那么 多人真的拿起
17、电话,拨一个号码,然后把自己的声音录下来,让全世界都能听到),再看后文But were all screaming on the inside right now, so I guess I should have figured.(但现在我们内心者B在尖 叫,所以我想我早该想到的。),而创设热线的目的是为了减轻压力,有许多人给热线打电话, 记录自己的声音,说明现在的我们正面临着压力,所以这里的screaming on the inside的意思是“面 对压力”,故选A。4 .本文是一篇向大众介绍一个可以缓解压力的热线的说明文,根据这一特点可以推断,它最有可 能出自一份报纸,可以排除小说、导游
18、册和日记等形式。A.A novel小说;B.A newspaper报纸; C.A guidebook 导游册;D.A diary 日记。故选 B。1215,【答案】B、D、C、A【解析】(1) B.段落大意题。根据原文第一 Doctors have long known that diet and exercise are the best ways to stay healthy.But few people get enough exercise.Only 20% of Americans get the recommended 150 minutes of physical activi
19、ty per week.More than 80 million Americans over age 6 are entirely inactive.People leading a sedentary (久坐的)life pay a price.They are at higher risk for serious health problems.These include heart disease and cancer.(医生们早就知道饮食和锻炼是保持健康的最 好方法。但是很少有人得到足够的锻炼。只有20%的美国人每周进行推荐的150分钟的体育锻炼。 超过8000万6岁以上的美国人完全
20、不活动。过着久坐不动生活的人要付出代价。他们患严重健康 问题的风险更高。这些疾病包括心脏病和癌症。)可知第一段主要介绍了人们普遍缺乏运动和由 此引发的健康问题。故选B.(2) D.推理判断题。根据原文第四段中Experts will compare the two groups.(专家将对两组进行 比较。)可知,这个研究主要是通过比较获得结论。故选D.(3) C.推理判断题。根据第五段中 One of the best pieces of news is that much of what we already do counts as physical activity. Sweeping
21、the floor,watering the plants,washing the carall that is exercise/ says Jack Berryman.(最好的消息之一是,我们已经做的很多事情都可以算作体育活动。”扫地、 浇花、洗车-这些都是锻炼,”杰克贝里曼说。)可知,贝里曼认为身体运动也包括做家务。故选 C.(4) A.标题判断题。本文通过科学研究论证了运动与健康的关系,提出运动是保持身体健康的处 方,因此A.The Best Medicine (最佳药物)这一题目言简意赅,适合做文章标题。故选A. 文章是说明文。这篇文章介绍了运动和健康的关系,并给出相关数据力证运动的
22、好处。做这类阅读理解,要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进 行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。1620 .【答案】G、C、B、F、E【解析】(1) G.推理判断题。根据后文Putting different kinds of cooking together is a fun way to make new and interesting dishes.(把不同的烹饪方法放在一起是一种有趣的方式来做出新的和有趣的菜 式。)”可知,本文讲的是混合不同烹饪方式;根据第一段最后一句This kind of cooking makes new recipes using
23、 parts of old recipes.(这种烹饪方法利用旧食谱的一部分来制作新食谱。可知,本 文谈的是混合新旧食谱的烹饪。所以G选择项After you have learned how to make some recipes,it is time to try something new.(在你学会了如何制作一些食谱之后,是时候尝试一些新的东西了。)” 符合上下文语境。选项提到的 nyou have learned how to make some recipes*1 和 ntry something new11 与之相符。故选G。(2) C.段落大意题。本段中 nA long ti
24、me ago,people who lived in one place usually cooked the same kinds of foods.(很久以前,住在一个地方的人通常煮同样种类的食物。)”可知,本段从历史的 角度讲新旧结合的烹饪方式的由来。所以C选择项This idea has a long history.(这个想法有很长 的历史。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。(3) B.推理判断题。根据第二段中A long time ago,people who lived in one place usually cooked the same kinds of foods.(很久以前,
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