2019人教版高中英语挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修四 UNIT 3 (答案版）.docx

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1、Deep Learrnng挖掘文本深度学习2019人教版高中英语基于词、法、句挖掘文本深度学习选择性必修四Unit 316. truly17.but18.to19. Therefore20. understanding21. the22. as23. development24. amounts25. environmentalcover most of it. Opponents may be concerned, 17 sea exploration is important for our future. For example, scientific research ships ca

2、n help address important issues such as climate change. We need to understand what is happening 18 our planet so that we can take action.19, more research isnecessary.Understanding more about the sea will also help us manage its resources better. Logging new species will improve our 20(understand) o

3、f life on21 earth. It may help us discover new medicines, as well 22new sources of food and energy. Accessing the deep ocean may also help us to predict events such as earthquakes.The population of the world is growing and we need new resources for future 23(develop). There are probably vast 24(amou

4、nt) of resourcesunder the sea and ice, not just oil and gas but also valuable minerals.Of course, there are still 25(environment) risks. However, these should26(balance) with economic needs.27(hopeful), as technology improves, we may have more options for 28(manage) this balance.26. be balanced27.Ho

5、pefully28. managing第三遍：基础句法精益求精English Sentence StructureText 1：LWhen people talk of exploring the sea more,(当人们谈论更多地探索海洋时)they usually mea i exploiting it. Sea exploration has caused many problems and will continue to cause more.More exploration means more pollution.The Deepwater Horizon spilled ov

6、er 200 million gallons of oil int（ the sea in 2010. Plastic pollution is also bad, killing many birds and fish, and has even been found in our ta water.Mining for resources is very damaging, especially in the Arctic. 2. Because of climate change, （由于气他 变化）there is less ice now, which means we can lo

7、ok for more fossil fuels further north. But if we bum these the ice will melt more and this negative cycle will continue. 3. Climate change is warning us tha something is very wrong.（气候变化正在警告我们，有些事情是非常错误的）Overfishing is another problem. Whales and dolphins are also hunted for their meat or for so-ca

8、lle research. Although this was banned in 1982, some countries are still “murdering“ these intelligent creature without mercy.The sea is home to life, not human beings9 possessions. It is huge, but 4. it is more sensitive than w think.（它比我们想象的更敏感）5.1f we do not protect it, future generations will no

9、t forgive us.（女 果我们不保护它，后代就不会原谅我们）Text 2：6.To truly understand our planet,（为了真正了解我们的星球，）we must explore the oceans which cove most of it. 7.Opponents may be concerned, but sea exploration is important for our fUturr.（反对者方 能会担心，但海洋探险对我们的未来很重要）For example, scientific research ships can help addres imp

10、ortant issues such as climate change. We need to understand what is happening to our planet 8, so that w can take action.（这样我们才能采取行动）Therefore, more research is necessary.Understanding more about the sea will also help us manage its resources better.（更多土也了解海洋也米 有助于我们更好地管理海洋资源）Logging new species 10.

11、will improve our understanding of liffe on th earth.（提高我们对地球上生命的了解）It may help us discover new medicines, 11 .as well as new source of food and energy.（以及新的食物和能源来源）Accessing the deep ocean may also help us to predic events such as earthquakes4The population of the world is growing and we need new re

12、sources for future development. 12.There ar probably vast amounts of resources （可能有大量的资源）under the sea and ice, not just oil and gas but alsvaluable minerals.Of course, there are still environmental risks. However, these should be balanced with economic needs Hopefully, 13.as technology improves,（随着

13、技术的进步）we may have more options for managing thi balance.Unit 3 SEA EXPLORATIONReading and Thinking :REACHING OUT ACROSS THE SEA第一遍：词汇短语 过关斩将1. curiosity2. achievements3. passion4. tales5. merchants6. set7. sail9. negotiate10. awareness11. fleetsREACHING OUT ACROSS THE SEATrade and c 1 （好奇心）have ofte

14、nformed the foundation of mankinds greatest a 2（成就）. To complete the great map of theworld was a strong p 3（热情）for the peopleof early civilisations. Marco Polos t 4（故事）inspired European explorers to search for sea routes from west to east. However, m 5（商人）andexplorers from the East s 6 s 7 （起航； 开航）f

15、rom east to west many years before Columbus first did.8. extendedIn ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome, along what became known as the Silk Road. A trading route across the sea was also e 8（延伸）along thecoasts of the Indian Ocean, centered around

16、 Ceylon （now Sri Lanka） . Here, merchants from China and many other places met to n 9 （商谈）tradedeals，which also led to more a 10（了 用星）ofeach other9s cultures. Over the centuries ， furthertrading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China，as recor Du Huans Record of My Travels in th

17、e eighth century.Later, the Ming Dynasty further developed relations with these re Between 1405 and 1433, seven large f11（船队）sailed west on v（of trade and exploration. These fleets were a sight to b12 （看见）were in a 113 （联盟；联合会）of their own at that time. Undc14 （指挥）of Zheng He, they set sail from the

18、 South China Seathe Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then to the east coast of / African r15 （皇室）families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestufriendship in return for gold, silk, and s16 （香料）.Althoughw17 （退出）from further expeditions after 1433, these land airoutes remained active c 18 （

19、通道；航道） between other culturcenturies.To reach out across the sea remains a strong d19（愿望）todaancient sea routes travelled by Zheng He are being revisited with the 21st C M20 （海的）Silk Road, which is part of the Belt and Road InitiaThe aim of this initiative is to encourage cooperation and trade aero

20、historic Silk Road areas, and strengthen the b21（联系；纽带）beChina and the rest of the world. Trading has grown greatly in recent years, ar continue to do so in years to come. China has invested billions in systen services along these routes, which will help to greatly develop the whole ai the b22 （受益；好

21、处）of future trade and cultural exchange.China has also joined its friends across the sea on other important prlBEBs 3AllC& glfbsives3s z Badrowasajdm s1;11. curiosity2. was3. inspired4. for5. HoweverREACHING OUT ACROSS THE SEATrade and 1(curious) have often formed the foundation of mankinds greatest

22、 achievements. To complete the great map of the world 2 a strong passion fbr the people of early civilisations. Marco Polostales 3(inspire) European explorers to search 4 sea routes fromwest to east.5， merchants and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first

23、did.6. In7. extended8. which9. eighth6 ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India,the Middle East, and Rome, along what became known as the Silk Road. A trading route across the sea was also 7(extend) along the coasts of the IndianOcean, centered around Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). He

24、re, merchants from China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals, 8 also led to more awareness of each others cultures. Over the centuries, further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China, as recorded in Du Huans Record of My Travels in the 9(eight) century.10

25、. and11. fleets12. exploration13. Under14. from15. in16. AlthoughLater, the Ming Dynasty further developed relations with these regions. Between 1405 10 1433, seven large 11(fleet) sailed west onvoyages of trade and 12(explore). These fleets were a sight to behold andwere in a league of their own at

26、 that time.13 the command of ZhengHe, they set sail 14 the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to themouth of the Red Sea, and then to the east coast of Africa. African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendship 15 return fbr gold,silk, and spices.16 China withdrew from

27、 further expeditions after 1433，these land and sea routes remained active channels between other 17(culture) fbr centuries.To reach out across the sea 18(remain) a strong desire today. Theancient sea routes travelled by Zheng He are being revisited with the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, 19 is par

28、t of the Belt and Road Initiative.The aim of this initiative is to encourage 20(cooperate) and tradeacross the historic Silk Road areas, and21(strength) the bonds betweenChina and the rest of the world. Trading has grown22(great) in recentyears, and will continue to do so in years to come. China has

29、 invested billions in systems and services along these routes, which will help to greatly develop the whole area fbr the benefit of future trade and23(culture) exchange.China has also joined its friends across the sea on other important 24(project). Although the ancient sea routes of Zheng He have b

30、een travelled many times, there are still many other places 25(leave) toexplore. In recent years， China 26(join) other nations on severalexpeditions to explore the Arctic.27a scientific point of view, there isan urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change and its effects.28

31、(hundred) of years on , and with the latest technology 29hand, the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships will drive China30reach out across the sea far into the future.17. cultures18. remains19. which20. cooperation21. strengthen22. greatly23. cultural24. projects25. left26. has join

32、ed27. From28. Hundreds29. in30. toEnglish第三遍：基础句法才青寸SentenceStructure精REACHING OUT ACROSS THE SEA1 .Trade and curiosity have often formed the foundation of monkinds greatest achievement.（贸易和好奇心经常是人类最伟大成就的基础）To complete the great map of the world was a strong passion for the people of early civilisat

33、ions. Marco Polos tales inspired European explorers to search fbr sea routes from west to east. However, merchants and explorers from the East set sail from east to west many years before Columbus first did.In ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome,

34、 along what became known as the Silk Road. A trading route across the sea was also extended along the coasts of the Indian Ocean, centered around Ceylon （now Sri Lanka）. Here, merchants from China and many other places met to negotiate trade deals, 2. which also led to more awareness of each otheis

35、cultures.（这也使他们对彼此的文化有 了更多 的 了解）3.Over the centuries,（几个世纪以来）further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China, as recorded in Du Huans Record of My Travels in the eighth century.Later, 4.the Ming Dynasty further developed relations with these regions.（明朝进步 发展 了 与这些地区的关系）B

36、etween 1405 and 1433, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration. These fleets were a sight to behold and were in a league of their own at that time. 5.Under the command of Zheng He,（在关B和的指挥下）they set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the R

37、ed Sea, and then to the east coast of Africa. African royal families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendship 6. in return for gold, silk, and spices,（以换取黄金、丝绸和香料）Although China withdrew from further expeditions after 1433, these land and sea routes remained active channels between othe

38、r cultures fbr centuries.7.To reach out across the sea remains a strong desire （跨越海洋仍然是一种强烈的愿望） today. The ancient sea routes travelled by Zheng He are being revisited with the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road, 8.which is part of the Belt and Road Initiative.（这是“一带一路” 倡议的一部分）The aim of this initiativ

39、e is to encourage cooperation and trade across the historic Silk Road areas, and 9.strengthen the bonds between China and the rest of the world.（力口强中国 与世界各国的联系）Trading has grown greatly in recent years, and will continue to do so in years to come. China has invested billions in systems and services

40、along these routes, 10.which will help to greatly develop the whole area for the benefit of future trade and cultural exchange.（这将有助于整个地区的大发展，有利于未来的贸易和文化交流）China has also joined its friends across the sea on other important projects. Although theancient sea routes of Zheng He have been travelled man

41、y times， 11 .there ase still many other places left to explore.（但还有很多地方有待探索）In recent years，China has joined other nations on several expeditions to explore the Arctic. 12.From a scientific point of view,（从科学的角度来看）13. there is an urgent need to study （迫切需要研究）the Arctic in order to understand climate

42、 change and its effects.Hundreds of years on, and 14 .with the latest technology in hand,（在掌握最新技术的情 况下）the need to trade and the desire to enhance relationships 15.will drive China to reach out across the sea far into the future.（将推动中国在遥远的未来跨越海洋。）Using Language :Express your opinions on sea explorat

43、ion嘘蠢第-遍：词汇短语过关斩将Text 1：When people talk of exploring the sea more, they usually mean e 1（开发）it. Sea exploration has caused many problems and will continue to cause more.More exploration means more pollution. The Deepwater Horizon s 2 （泄漏；溢出）over 200 million g 3 （加仑）of oil into the sea in 2010. Plas

44、ticpollution （污染）is also bad, killing many birds and fish, and has even been found in our tap water.Mining for resources is very d 4（破坏性），especially in the Arctic. Becauseof climate change, there is less ice now, which means we can look for more fossil fuels further north. But if we bum these, the i

45、ce will melt more and this n 5（负面的）cycle will continue. Climate change is warning us that something is very1. exploiting2. spilled3. gallons4. damagingnegativewrong.Overfishing is another problem. Whales and dolphins are also hunted fbr their meat or fbr so-called research. Although this was b6 （被禁止）in 1982, somecountries are still “m7（谋杀）” these intelligent creatures without m8_（怜悯；宽恕）.The sea is home to life, not human beings p9 （贝才产）.It is huge