(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词重难点归纳.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去分词重难点归纳单选题1、Tom looked at Jenny, with tears his eyes, and shouted out the words in his heart foryears.A . filling; hidingB . filled; hiddenC . filling; hiddenD . filled; hiding2、一It seems that the manager is unhappy.一Surely he is. Steve left the company with his work.A . leav

2、ing unfinishedB . left unfinishedC . leaving to finishD . left finishing3、Frightened by the bullets, the fellow hid his head in the bushes,.A . whistled in; leaving his body exposedB . was whistled by; and left his body being exposedC . whistling by; leaving his body exposedD . whistled into; left h

3、is body being exposed4、with traditional shopping, online shopping can provide more convenience and choices.A . ComparingB . CompareC . To compareD . Compared5、 More than one city activities to pay tribute t。（向 致 敬）the frontline workers to fightingagainst Covid-19.A . have organized; devotedB . has o

4、rganized; devotingC . have organized; devotingD . has organized; devoted 6、r m not very good at English, but I can make myself.A . understandB . understoodC . to understandD . to be understood7、The young man,of committing a crime against the girl, was arrested and interviewed by the police.A . havin

5、g suspectedB . being suspectedC . suspectedD . having been suspected8、in the center of the town, the shopping mall is crowed with hundreds of customers every day.A . LocatingB . Having locatedC . LocatedD . To locate9、He didn t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch.A . to rep

6、airB . repairingC . repairD . repaired10s Thousands of products from coal are now in daily use.A . madeB . makeC . makingD . to make2022届高中英语过去分词_029参考答案1、答案：c解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆看着珍妮，眼里嗡满了泪水，大声说出了藏在心里多年的话。第一空，为with的复合结构“wilh+宾语+宾补”，tears与fill构成主动关系，应用现在分词filling ；第二空，分析句子结构，可知hide在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语wor

7、ds构成被动关系，故应用过去分词hidden作定语。故选Co2、答案:B解析： 考查非谓语动词。句意：经理似乎不高兴。是的。史蒂夫离开公司时，他的工作还没有完成。此处为 with的复合结构：with+宾语+宾补，work与leave构成被动关系，应用过去分词作宾补，表示“未完成的”应 用 unfinished。故选 B。3、答案：C解析： 考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意：那家伙被呼啸而过的子弹吓坏了，把头藏在灌木丛里，身体暴露在外。分 析句子可知，句中有谓语动词hid且句中无连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词形式。首先看空格一，涉及固定短 语“whistle by,意为“呼啸而过，bullets与w

8、histle by之间为主动关系，即呼啸而过的动作是子弹发出来 的，故应用whistle by的现在分词形式whistling by,在句中作bullets的后置定语,故空格一填whistling by。空格二涉及“leave+宾语+宾语补足语”结构，句子主语the fellow与leave之间为主动关系，故应用现在分词 在句中作状语，在leave的复合结构中，宾语his body与expose之间为逻辑上的被动关系，即身体被暴露在 外面，故应用expose的过去分词exposed作宾语补足语，故空格二填leaving his body exposed。故选C项。4、答案：D解析: 考查非谓语

9、动词。句意：与传统购物相比，网上购物可以提供更多的方便和选择。分析可知，with traditional shopping为句子的状语，动词compare和句子主语online shopping为动宾关系，所以此处要用过 去分词。选项D符合题意，故选D。5、答案：D解析：考查主谓一致和过去分词。句意：不止一个城市组织活动向致力于抗击新冠肺炎的前线工作者致敬。“more than one+可数名词单数”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故第一空助动词用has ；动词devote和逻辑主语 workers之间是动宾关系，第二空应用过去分词作后置定语。故选D项。6、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我

10、的英语不是很好，但我能让别人明白我的意思。A. understand动词原形；B.understood过去分词；C. to understand不定式；D. to be understood不定式被动式。分析句子可知， understand是非谓语动词，作使役动词make后宾语myself的补足语，与其逻辑主语myself之间有被动关系, 所以应用过去分词，表示被动，另外使役动词make后跟不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式不带t。，常见结构为make sb./sth.do sth.,所以C、D两项排除故选B项。7、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这个涉嫌对女孩犯罪的年轻男子被警方逮捕并约谈。分

11、析句子结构结合句意可知，谓 语为was arrested and interviewed,所以此处考查非谓语动词，动词suspect（怀疑）与主语the young man之间 为被动关系，所以此处应用过去分词表被动，作定语，C项符合题意。A项having suspected表示完成；B项being suspected表示正在进行的被动；D项having been suspected表示完成与被动，均不符合题意，排除,故选C项。8、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。位于城镇中心的购物中心每天挤满了数百名顾客,短语be located in 位于，此处省略be动词，用过去分词作定语。故选C。9、答案：D解析:考查非谓语动词。句意：他已叫人把表修了，所以不再问我时间了。此处为have something done结构,表示“使某事被做”，手表是被修，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。故选Do10、答案：A解析:考查非谓语动词。句意：成千上万的煤制品现在在日常生活中使用。products与make之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词，此处作定语。故选A。