2022-2023学年广东省东莞第五高级中学高一(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
《2022-2023学年广东省东莞第五高级中学高一(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022-2023学年广东省东莞第五高级中学高一(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx(22页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、20222023学年广东省东莞第五高级中学高一(上)期中英语试卷ASharon, Aged 22The most important thing to keep in mind when going into high school is to be yourself. Besides, I dont know what your middle school was like, but high school teachers will not care about things such as how much homework you already have in one night.
2、It*s best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need.Frank, Aged 21I think almost every kid feels both nervous and excited before their first day. You will probably love it. I know I did. You should join in some sports or activities that will
3、 make your high school experience more enjoyable. Good luck!Eddie, Aged 20When I started high school I was really nervous too, especially since I had been homeschooled all through middle school and didnt really know anyone. I suppose the best advice would be to just relax. The first couple of days c
4、an be a little bit hard, but things will become easier after you know it.David, Aged 19Im not going to lie. The first day is kind of frightening. But youll get used to it. Dont be afraid of anyone; upper classmen will pick on you more if youlet them know youre afraid. Just take it easy. Making some
5、friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school quickly. After the first week ifs really not bad at all. Dont worry.1. What can we infer from Sharon about high school? A. Teachers are quite strict.B. Students often stay up at night.C. Teachers provide little care for stud
6、ents.D. Students should make good use of their time.2. How did Eddie feel on his first day of high school? A. Excited.B. Bored.C. Worried.D. Relaxed.month ago.Think about how that must feel.She doesnt know one single person in the school.She left all of her to get to know everyone.n“No, it wont she
7、will probably sit in the corner and not talk to anyone.Every day at lunch she sits all by herself.She wants to eat alone!1 Madison shrugged and rolled her eyes.“Madison, Fm done discussing this.You will invite every girl in your class, including Lucy Gilbert! On Saturday morning, the family blew up
8、balloons and decorated the house cheerfully.Madison was dressed beautifully for the day, wearing her new blue dress.lt was not typical of her to dress herself like this.She usually wore sports clothes because she loved to be outside riding her horse Star with a lead rope (缰绳),Madison greeted her fri
9、ends at the doorstep, picturing various presents her friends would bring her.In the meanwhile, she was wondering whether Lucy would ruin the party if she came.Anyhow, all the girls she invited came finally, including Lucy.The girls had a fantastic time by singing and dancing while Lucy sat in the co
10、rner silently alone.Later, all the girls gathered around the table as Madison opened her presents.Opening them one by one, Madison thanked her friends, with a bright smile on her face.注意:L续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下各式作答。Lucys present was the very last to be opened.Deeply moved by what she said, Madison held
11、the lead rope tightly in her hands.答案和解析13.【答案】D、C、D【解析】(1)D.推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容Its best to just learn to deal with things and manage your time wisely so you can achieve everything you need to 最好是学会处理事情,明智地管理时间, 这样你就能完成你需要的一切。”可知I,学生应该学会很好地利用他们的时间。好好学习,才能达 成自己的目标,结合选项,故选D.(2) C.情感态度题。根据文章第三段内容I think al
12、most every kid feels both nervous and excited beforetheirfirstday我想几乎每个孩子在第一天之前都会感到既紧张又兴奋。”可知,Eddie和其他 孩子一样,在高中生活的一开始很担心、忧虑。结合选项:A. Excited激动的.B. Bored厌烦 的.C. Worried担心的.D. Relaxed放松的。故选C.(3)D.细节理解题。根据文章第四段内容”Making some friends and staying with them will greatly help you get used to high school qui
13、ckly结交一些朋友并和他们呆在一起会大大帮助你很快适应高中生活。 ”可知,David觉得在高中要多交朋友,他们可以让你更快的适应高中生活,因此Eddie提到了朋 友的重要性。故选D.本文是一篇应用文,主要讲述了刚刚步入高中会遇到的问题。通过对4名同学提出的问题和给出 了建议为即将步入高中生活的学生们一些指引。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。47.【答案】C、C、D、A【解析】(1)推理判
14、断题。根据第一段中Thewhale, as big as a locomotive (火车头)jumped out of the water, spinning (旋转) as though for joy, before jumping back under the waves.We watched the scene (场景)silently in astonishment, never having been so close to such a huge, fast-moving creature.(这条像火车头一样大的鲸鱼跃出水面,仿佛高兴地旋转着,然后又跳到水下。我们惊愕地默默 地
15、看着这一幕,从来没有如此近距离地看到过这种巨大而快速移动的生物。)可知,作者是通过 描述一个场景开始这篇文章的。故选C项。(2)段落大意题。根据第二段中 In early December, gray whales, blue whales, and others had just started heading around the tip of Baja California, Mexico, moving as a community from the Pacific Ocean to the Sea of Cortez. (12月初,灰鲸、蓝鲸和其他鲸鱼刚刚开始在墨西哥下加利福尼亚州的
16、尖端 附近游动,成群结队地从太平洋向科尔特斯海移动。)和AU whale babies get two trips like this with their mom before theyre ready to start having babies of their own and making the journey on their own.(所有的鲸鱼宝宝在准备好开始生自己的宝宝并独自旅行之前,都会和妈妈进行两次这样的旅行。) 等可知,第二段主要讲的是鲸鱼旅行。故选C项。(3)细节理解题。根据第四段中 Fernando Del Toro 所说 We havent had any inc
17、ident (事件)of whales jumping over our boats as we always keep our distance.(我们从来没有遇到过鲸鱼跳过我们 船的事件,因为我们总是保持距离。)可知,Del Toro认为应该在适当的距离外进行观鲸。故选 D项。(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段中 Though conditions on the water vary, our trip was wonderful.(虽 然水上的条件各不相同,但我们的旅行非常棒。)等内容可知,作者的旅行总的来说还算顺利。 故选A项。这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者追随鲸鱼的一次旅行。阅读理解解题
18、步骤:首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意,因为阅读理解题一般没有 标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料; 其次细读题材,各个击破,掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后, 带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息,要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强 的针对性,对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求, 才能做到稳、准。811 .【答案】D、C、A、A【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段 However, in spite of all the capabilities for
19、 advance warnings, Americans are still quite poor at preparing for these disasters.In a 2006 poll (民意 调查)carried out by TIME Magazine, only 16% percent believed they were well preparedn for the next one.(然而,尽管 拥有预警能力,美国人在应对这些灾难方面仍然相当差劲。在2006年由时代杂志进行的一次 民意调查中,只有16%的人认为他们已经为下一次做好了”充分准备二)可知,尽管拥有预警能 力,但
20、美国人在应对这些灾难方面仍然相当差劲。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第四段 However, he survived because his mother made a quick decision to put a baseball helmet on his head right before the tornado hitNoah was unhurt in the storm.But the helmet cracked (破裂)down the middle.(然而,他活了下来,因为他的母亲在龙卷风来袭之前迅速决 定在他的头上戴上一个棒球头盔。诺亚在暴风雨中毫发无伤。但是头盔从中间裂
21、开了。)可知, 因为诺亚头上戴了一个棒球头盔,才使他在龙卷风中活了下来。故选C。(3)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段 You dont have to buy new helmets一picking up used bicycle, football, or baseball helmets at economical stores and garage sales (旧货市场)can save money and keep your family protected.(你不用买新头盔在经济型商店和旧货市场淘到用过的自行车、足球或棒球头盔可以省钱并保护你的家人。)最后一段中its necessar
22、y that you keep these helmets in an easily reachable place (你必须把这些头盔放在一个容易拿到的地方。)可知,头盔不需要买新的,使用 二手的自行车、足球或棒球头盔可以节约钱。头盔必须要放在容易拿到的地方。故选A。(4)目的意图题。通读文章可知,文章在第一段说明了当今人们可以对自然灾难做到一些精确的 预测;第二段结合具体的调查结果,说明多数美国人对将要发生的灾难并没有作好充分的准备; 第三、四、五段通过诺亚的事例,讲述了诺亚能在龙卷风中幸存,得益于带了头盔;最后三段讲 述要让头盔发挥功能,应采取的方法。综上可知,本文主要是以诺亚戴头盔从龙
23、卷风中幸存为引 子,表明对待灾难做准备是有益的。所以作者写本篇文章的目的是是建议我们对灾难要做好准备。 故选Ao这是一篇说明文。文章通过讲述一个叫诺亚的男孩,在龙卷风袭击时,妈妈给他头上戴了棒球头 盔而使他幸存。充分说明对于灾难做好准备是必要的。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。1215.【答案】C、D、A、B解析(1)细节理解题。根据第一段 But new research has fou
24、nd that even a super-quick run could have great health benefits.In fact, it seems just a 1 O-minute session will not only make us feel better, but also could actually improve brain health, too.(但新的研究发现,即使是超快跑也会对健康有很大 的好处。事实上,10分钟的训练似乎不仅能让我们感觉更好,而且还能改善大脑健康。)可知, 短时间的跑步是有益的。故选Co(2)词义指代题。根据第二段 Researche
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2022 2023 学年 广东省 东莞 第五 高级中学 期中 英语 试卷 答案 详解
限制150内