2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义3-普通用卷.docx

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1、绝密启用前2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义32019-2020学年北京市交大附中七年级（下）期末英语试卷学校:考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx题号-4四五六总分得分考号:姓名:班级:注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一.选择题（共35小题）评卷人得分all day in watching TV at home onall day in watching TV at home on1. (2021 春和平区期中)My cousin usuallySunday.()A. costA

2、. costB - costsC spendD. spends2. (2019 春江南区校级期中)The trousers are very beautiful. You shouldbeforebuying them.()A , try on themB , try them onC try it onD try on it3 . ( 2018 春博兴县期末)I looked for my keys，but I couldnt findthemA anywhere ； somewhereA anywhere ； somewhereB. everywhere； anywhereC everyw

3、here ； somewhereC everywhere ； somewhereD somewhere ； anywhere4.4.（2018春大庆期末）do you pay for the CD ?-Only five dollars.()A. How manyA. How manyB . How muchC. How longD. How often5.5.(2017 秋海安市月考)Its easy for my grandfathera model plane.()A. makingA. makingB , to makeC makeD , makes6. (2015云南)-Can yo

4、u speak Chinese, Steve?蜀-E然氐我祖幽地冰B By finding the numbers .C. By following No.621 Road.D. By looking at the road signs.47. Which of the following can distribution maps tell us? A , How to get to Lakeside.B How to plan a long journey.C. Where a famous museum is.D. How many people live in a place.48.

5、Why do railway maps use straight lines? A. Because railways are straight.B Because people can read them easily.C. Because people like straight lines.D. Because railways have only two ends.41. （2020 春海淀区校级期末）Everyone knows hand - washing is important.But a new study shows how washing your hands often

6、, and at the right time, can have an effect on your family*s risk （危险）for getting sick.Most studies on hand - washing focus on medical and food service workers.But washing hands at home as a way to stop viruses （病 毒）from spreading.Several studies show hands are the single most important way for all

7、types of infections.Even though most people know to wash their hands after using the toilet.Researchers found 83 percent of virus was on the surface of bathroom, living room and kitchen.Another study found that at homes where salmonella （沙门氏菌）cases had been found, the bacteria remained there for thr

8、ee weeks.Thats why people should pay attention to cleaning such surfaces regularly and always wash hands after touching them.In one study, a volunteer touched a door handle that had been with a virus.He then shook hands with other volunteers, and further tests showed he had spread the virus to six p

9、eople.The study authors note that time of hand - washing is the key.Its obvious to wash hands after using the toilet, before eating or handling food.Other important times for hand -washing are after cleaning up a pet, or after touching garbage cans, cleaning clothes, dish rags that may have come int

10、o contact with raw food.It may be hard to believe that something as simple as regular hand - washing can试卷第10页，总16页make a difference in your fam=y-s hea=h9 considering wha- happened in Hong Kong during the 2003 outbreak of SARS a severe kind of diseasc.The outbreak caused the public pay more attenti

11、on -o -heir basic hygiene (旧用)habi-sy including regu-ar hand I washmg.Not on-y was rhe SARS stoppedbur os-er cases of 三 nesses 二 nccdmg the fl F stopped-(1) The underlined word -bacteria- in rhe second paragraph means A.hard studyBdi二y roomC.careful researchersD.smal二iving things(2) In rhe last: par

12、agraphrh。writer uses the example of SARSoshow A.hand I washing can improve your heath quicklyB hand I washing is paid special atrenrion- c.hand I washing can cure many kinds of disease D.hand I washing p-ays an impom parr in figh-mg SARS (3) Wharis rhe main idea of the amco7 A.wharis rhe mos 二 mport

13、ant rime of washing hands*?B.whaf can you do To stop yourself from being 三 7 c.why may hand I washing be your bes- medicin% D.why rhe viruses spread so qE.cklyz (4) From the 范X- we can infe二ha A.the virus w三 stay under the surface B.people d-dn-r know it-s important-。wash hands c.some pas may carry

14、some kinds of virus D.rhe virus Wil- die quickly after spreading 42(2。22班健说冈能科)XINHUA MAY 592022 On Mondayy a company called Rocker Lab used a plane to caHh a rocker when it fell from space. Rocker. Lab hopes -oower-he costs of rocke 二 aunches by using the booster (ss器)of -he rockaagain，To get enoug

15、h energyolaunch spaceship into space- a rocker may use more -han one boosrer.perery who leads RockaLabysays thar about 80% of rhe costs of a rocke-is fors-e ms- booster.That-s why RockaLab is working -o try to catch and use i_s Hrst part of rheboossrs again. Saving money by using rocksparts again WE

16、bnng down fhe cos- of launching-Ins-e pasrRocket Lab -et some boosters fa= intoS-Q ocean and look them back- bin -he salty sea waer can be bad for boosters and make rhem hard_0 reus。safely As you might: imagine carchB-g a big rocket boos-er is very diKiculr because ir weighs nearly 13000 kgy burit w

17、orked atoasr for a shor 二 ime.when ir began fallin0? a parachute was opened to slow i- down.Th3 the plane used a long caze with a hook ar -he endocashrThis hook caughr onoanos-er cable be-ween rhe parachu-e and rhe booster- ca-chmg rhe fa三ng boosrer.sos the quality of the cable is very important， Th

18、is tesr wasnl fu一一y successful because later the plane had ro drop off -he rocket for safety reasons because the cable was nor strong enough.Howev? RockaLab sri= hopes tha- next rime -he p-ane w三 be able to safe-y take The boos范二o a nearby boat (1 ) The Rocket Lab triesocatch the booster when it fal

19、ls from space because A.rhey can use it again the nex-time(1) -is very easy _0 ca_ch the boosterc.sa-ry sea wasr can be harmful for boostersDa rocket usually uses more -han one boosrer(2) If the tesr was successful -he boos-er WOUEprobably A.fa= from spaceBbe taken to a boa- c.drop mothe seaD.do har

20、m 5 rhe plane(3) To geroa success。RockaL及 pay US。better A.planesB .parachutes coab - esD.boosrers(4) Where can we nnd -his aB.cl%An a plane magazineB.In a S3ry book-克镰勰12日：既16同 （2） 内o 装o订o线o请不要在装订线内答题 夕卜o 装o订o线 （2） * o AN o o * 卷 * * O * n r感 o O w* 盘 * 辂 o o料* *O * * OC.In a diary.D.In a newspaper.

21、(5) What is the best title of the article? A.Catching a Rocket BoosterB.Cutting down Rocket CostsC.Launching a Different RocketD.Using a Rocket Booster Again(2022 春瑶海区期末)Turning Red, a wonderful movie set in the early 2000s, has become a hit on the Internet.lt tells the story of a 13 - year - old sc

22、hoolgirl Mei and her mother.Meis mother is very strict with her and she even wants to get into everything of Meis life.At the very beginning, Mei just did everything as what her mother told her to.She was afraid to say no to her mother and even couldnt have her own ideas.Because she thought she wasn

23、t good enough, and if she couldnt do well, she would let her mother down.But something else colors Meis life.She finds that whenever her mother doesnt care about her feelings or she feels angry, she turns into a huge red panda.Luckily, Meis 3 best friends put themselves in her shoes and she finally

24、gets to know that her mother also experienced Meis trouble many years ago and her mother just wants her daughter to lead a better life.In the movie, Red stands forHangerHand we should learn that it is natural to show our true colors because many teenagers (青少年)have different feelings like anger or h

25、appiness during most of their waking hours.And parents should also learn to give their children a free hand, just as her mother says at the end of the film： The father you go, the prouder 1*11 be.(1) What was Mei like in the past? A.She was very strict with others.B.She couldnt do anything well.C.Sh

26、e always refused her mother.D.She followed her moms ideas.(2) According to (按照)paragraph 4, why is Mei*s mother strict with her? A.Because she wants her daughter to live a better life.B.Because she doesn t want Mei to play with her friends.C.Because Mei always turns into a huge red panda.D.Because M

27、eis 3 friends always bring a lot of trouble.(3) What does the underlined(下划线的)sentence It is natural to show our true color/ in the last paragraph mean ? A.We can wear our favourite clothes in different colors.B.If we feel angry, we can shout at our parents.C.We shouldnt be afraid to describe our fe

28、eling.D.As a teenager, we can do whatever we want to.评卷人得分五.任务型阅读(共1小题)(2020 春海淀区校级期末)Most people have a goal.A goal is something we want to do, want to be, or want to have.A students goal, for example, might be to past tests, graduate and then get a good job.An athletes goal could be to win an impo

29、rtant competition.A businessmans goal is usually to make a lot of money.Not all those are about success at work, however.Some people just want to be good people, have a family, or help others.Ben*s goal is to be a sports writer.He writes the sports reports for his class newspaper.He likes most sport

30、s, but swimming and football are his favorites.Tracys goal is to be a concert pianist.He is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily.lt is very important to her.Harrys goal changes every day!One day he wants to be an astronaut.The next day he wants to be a pop singer.A

31、nd another day he wants to drive a racing car.His mother would be happy if his goal is to get up in time for school every day!(1) What is usually the athletes goal? (2) Do all the people want success at work? (3) What sports does Ben like most? (4) Whafs Tracys goal? (5) What does Harrys mother want

32、 him to do? O 岗O nO 堞O O 蜀-E然氐我祖幽地冰试卷第14页，总16页 * o AN o o * 卷 * * O * 感 o O * 技 盘 * 彝 o o 料* *O * * O 评卷人得分六.书面表达（共1小题）（2020春海淀区校级期末）请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文 段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的 校名和姓名。生活是丰富多彩的，正如我们身边每天都发生着很多事情，有幸福的、快乐的、烦 恼的、忧伤的请你选择印象深刻的一件事，如：一次学校外出、一次周末活动、一次生日聚会、一次家庭旅行、一场比赛等等，请你以An U

33、nforgettable event为题讲述你在哪里或 去了哪里，做了什么，以及你的感受。提示问题：1 .When and where did it happen?2 .What did you do / see / learn ?3 .How did you feel ?提示词语：spend, have fun, learn about, interesting, meaningfulAn Unforgettable Event克 镰 尊同y当同请不要在装订线内答题2022年新初二英语暑假刷讲专项讲义32019-2020学年北京市交大附中七年级（下）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.选择题（

34、共35小题）1 .【分析】我表兄通常星期日整天在家看电视.【解答】答案：D.考查动词词义辨析.根据题干：spend主语是人，spend的主语必须是人，常用于以 下结构spend time/money on sth.在上花费时间（金钱）；cost的主语是物或某种活 动，还可以表示“值，sth. costs （sb. ） +金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱；pay的 基本用法是：pay （sb. ） money for sth.付钱（给某人）买；take常用于”占用、 花费”时间，其主语通常为形式主语“it”或物.根据My cousin usually all day in watching TV a

35、t home on Sunday,可知这里时态应该是一般现在时，主语是单数， 句型应该是spend- in doing sth.故选D.【点评】考查动词词义辨析.比较和分析选项中动词的不同含义及其用法是解答该 题的关键；还要根据句中信息正确推测该句句意，时态，用动词的合适进而作出解 答.2 .【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略.【分析】我到处找钥匙，但是我在哪儿都没找到.【解答】根据句意：我到处找钥匙，但是我在哪儿都没找到.可知前半句是肯定句, 指到处，用everywhere；后半句是否定句，用anywhere.故选：Bo【点评】熟悉地点副词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.3 .【分析】-这张CD

36、你付多少钱？-只有五美元.【解答】答案：B.根据Only five dollars,可知这里指的是价格，询问价格应该用how much.故选B. 【点评】要考查特殊疑问句的疑问词组，做此类题目，一定注意答语的句意，根据答语推测所耍问的内容，然后选出所需耍的疑问词或疑问词组.4 .【分析】我的祖父很容易做模型飞机.【解答】答案:B.本卷由系统自动生成，请仔细校对后使用，答案仅供参考。根据It*s easy for my grandfather a model plane,可知我的祖父很容易做模型 飞机.这里考查Ifs easy for sb to do sth表示对某人来说很容易做某事.故选B.

37、【点评】考查不定式短语，在日常学习中要积累一些不定式短语的固定用法，结合 语境，选择合适的形式.完成试题.5 .【分析】-史蒂芬，你会讲汉语吗？-是的，只会一点儿.我来中国只有一个月.【解答】根据问句Can you speak Chinese, Steve? ”可知询问的是你会说中文吗？ ” 故答句应该回答会不会speak Chinese”, only表示仅仅.根据后面的进一步解释说明 “1 have been in China for only one month. ”可知他是会说一点的.”中文“是不可数名 词.few和a few修饰可数名词.little和a little修饰不可数名词.l

38、ittle表示几乎没有.a little表示有一点.故选：Do【点评】本题考查量词few与little的用法.few修饰可数名词，little修饰不可数名 词.有a表示有一点，没有a的表示几乎没有.找准他们所修饰的名词是做题的关键.6 .【分析】在今年母亲节时我给妈妈买了一些特别的东西.【解答】something 一些事或物，常用于肯定句中；anything 一些事或物，常用于否 定句或问句中.在英语中形容词修饰不定代词的时候要位于不定代词之后.又根据 题干为肯定句，故选：Do【点评】本题主要考查不定代词的用法，不定代词与形容词连用的规则是本题的关 键，结合句子结构即可知答案.7 .【分析】-

39、这些天你为什么这么疲乏？-哦，我有太多的工作要做.【解答】答案：A联系上下语境及结合选项，可知此题考查的是much too和too much 的用法的区别.much too中心词是too,much此处做副词表示程度，意思是太;too much 中心词是much, much此处意思是多，too作为副词修饰much,意思是太多.结合 关键词work这里应强调工作多，由于work为不可数名词，所以应用too much,意 为太多工作;too many太多，修饰可数名词复数;Many是形容词,不能用来修饰too.综 合以上分析，故选：A.【点评】解答此题的关健是熟练理解并掌握too much和much

40、 too在用法及意义上的 不同，注意抓住其中心词就不易搞混.此为常考知识点，要求学生一定要在理解的 基础上记忆，这样就不容易混淆.8 .【分析】你觉得这幅画怎么样？-很漂亮，但是价格太高了，没人会买的.【解答】物品的贵，或便宜用expensive cheap；价格的高或低用high, low；此题 根据语境：你觉得这幅画怎么样？ -很漂亮，但是价格太高了，没人会买的.故选：Bo【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析，在熟知形容词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体 题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案.9 .【分析】在我们学校有2000多个学生.【解答】答案为A. thousand的具体用法是thousand与具

41、体数字连用时，习惯上用 单数，而且也不后接介词。f.故C, B, D四个选项有误，故选：Ao【点评】这一题学生要考虑到thousand具体用法.10 .【分析】-打扰下，银行在哪里？- -乘4路公共汽车，在第三站下车。【解答】A上车.B到达.C脱掉、起飞.D下车.结合语境”乘3路公共汽车，在 第三站”可知应该是“下车”。故选：Do【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境, 选择合适的形式.完成试题.11 .【分析】我们的教室前有一些树.【解答】答案：c根据题意”我们的教室前有一些树，可知in front of在前面，是在物体外部的前面;in the front

42、of在前面，指在物体内部的前面，结合本题，树在教室外面，故选C. 【点评】熟悉介词短语的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.12 .【分析】你可以从河上的桥穿过.【解答】答案：B根据题意“你可以从河上的桥穿过”，穿过桥即在桥的表面穿过，用介词across： on 在上面，表面接触；above上方，不一定是正上方；over在正上方，悬空不接触，桥 是悬空的，必须在河的正上方，所以用over,故选B.【点评】熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.13 .【分析】-我不知道去医院的路.-为什么不买本旅行指南呢？【解答】答案：B37.8.9.-Yes, onlyA. few I have been in

43、China for only one month.(B. a fewC. littleD. a little(2015长春)I boughtA. special anythingC. special somethingfor my mother on Mothers Day this year.(B. anything specialD. something special(2013 孝感)-Why are you so tired these days ?-Well, I havework to do.(A too muchB - too manyC much tooD.-what do you think of this painting ?-Its really beautiful ，but the price is t