(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词基础知识点归纳总结.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词基础知识点归纳总结单选题1、Each one of us are highly recommended to oil and gas by taking advantage of the renewable energy sources.A . dismissB . concentrateC . possessD . conserve2、Can you tell me how many athletes will in the Olympic Games?A . tapB . competeC . carveD . graduate3、The g

2、overnment has announced that public sector pay rises are to be at 1% for two years.A servedB . cappedC . dedicatedD . flashed4、 You see, she s losing her temper now. Let1 s her.A . leave; aloneB . leave; inC . put; aloneD . put; in5、The hospital has a new system to the best service the patients.A pr

3、ovide; /B . provide; toC . supply; /D . provide; forIf your parents couldn1 t to send you to college, you may ask our national Hope Project for help.A . affordB . offerC . giveD . be ableIt was believed that medical negligence her death. Which one is NOT correct?A . contributed toB . arose inC . bro

4、ught aboutD . resulted in8、Staying true to who we are has helped us the recent uncertainty we ve faced, and will continue to be an asset as we move ahead.A . wear awayB . pull throughC . call upD . turn down9、- Would you like to the meeting until tomorrow?Sure! I know you are busy now.A selectB . re

5、flectC . postponeD . assume10、Her face suggested that she was by some things .A . frightening, frightened, frighteningB . frightened, frightened, frighteningC . frightening, frightening, frighteningD . frightening, frightened, frightened2022届高中英语动词_030参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们每个人都被强烈建议通过使用可再生能源来节约

6、石油和天然气。A. dismiss解 雇；B. concentrate集中注意力；C. possess拥有；D. conserve节约，保护。根据句意及常识可知,人们通过使 用可再生资源，以到达节约石油和天然气的目的。conserve意为“节约”符合题意。故选D项。2、答案：B解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：你能告诉我将会有多少运动员参加奥运会吗？ A. tap轻敲；B. compete参加比赛； C. carve雕刻；D. graduate获得学位。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里是动词作从句谓语，需要“参加比赛” 的意思，在情态动词will后面，要用动词原形。故选B。3、答案：B解析：考查动词词

7、义辨析。句意：政府宣布，公共部门的工资增长将在两年内限制在1%。A. served为服务；B.capped限额收取域支出）；C dedicated致力于,献身于；D. flashed闪光，闪亮。根据句意和句中“at 1%” 可推知，工资增长率会被限制，应用动词cap的过去分词形式capped构成不定式的被动形式，意为“被限 额”。故选B项。4、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：你看,她现在在发脾气。让我们离她远点。A. leave.alone别管；B. leavein是 错误搭配；C. put.alone把某物单独；D. put.in把放进。由she s losing her temper

8、 now可知，句子表示“她现在在发脾气。让我们离她远点”，也就是不管她，空格处是“别管”，故选A。5、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：这家医院有一套新系统，为病人提供最好的服务。表示“为某人提供某物”短语为 provide sth. for sb.或 provide sb. with sth. ； supply 表示 “供应” 常用 supply sb. with sth.或 supply sth. to sb.结 构。故选Do6、答案：A解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你父母供不起你上大学，你可以向我们国家的希望工程求助。A. afford负担； B. offer 提供;C. giv

9、e 给；D. be able 能够。由下文 “you may ask our national Hope Project for help” 可知， 此处表示如果你父母供不起你上大学，所以“负担得起”应用固定搭配afford to do,故选A。7、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：人们认为是医疗过失导致她的死亡。哪一个是不正确的？ A. contributed to导致， 促成；B. arose in出现；C. brought about导致，造成;D. resulted in导致。根据句意，此处意指医疗过失导 致她的死亡，所以A, C, D三个选项是正确的，B项是错误的。故选B项。8、

10、答案：B解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：保持本色帮助我们度过了最近面临的不确定性，并将继续成为我们前进的财富。A. wear away磨损；消磨；B. pull through渡过难关；C. call up打电话给，召集；D. turn down关小，拒绝。根 据句意和句中“helped us”可知，是帮助我们度过了最近面临的不确定性，用动词短语pull through,意为“渡过难关”，符合句意。故选B项。q 空支室 rJ X 口 7TZ J解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：你愿意把会议推迟到明天吗?当然!我知道你现在很忙。A.select选择；B.reflect反思；C. postpone推迟；

11、D. assume假设。根据B know you are busy now.可知，你愿意把会议推 迟到明天吗？。故选C项。10、答案：B解析：考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她惊恐的表情表明她被一些可怕的东西吓坏了。修饰人的表情，反应人的感受， 表“害怕的”，应用-ed结尾的形容词frightened,第一空应填frightened,作定语修饰face ；修饰物,反应该 物自身特点,意为“可怕的,骇人的“，应用-ing结尾的形容词frightening,第三空修饰things,故填 frightening,作定语。第二空，主语为she,动词frighten与she之间为动宾关系，故用被动结构be frightened,此处用过去分词frightened,作表语。故选B项。