辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一次月考英语Word版试题含答案.docx

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1、沈阳二中2022-2023学年度上学期第一次月考高一 （25届）英语试题命题人：韩彦瑾、马悦审校人：马悦、王先柳满分150分时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）1 .Howmuchisthefilmticket?.WhatfswrongwiththeTV?A.Ithasnopictures.B.ItdoesnftworkC.Ithaswrongcolors.2 .Wheredidthemangolastnight?A.Tothebar.B.Tothetheater.C.Tohisfriencfshouse.3 .Whatdoesth

2、ewomanmean?A.Shehatestocampwithhercolleagues.B.Shelikestostaywithhercolleagues.C.Shewishestoseehercolleaguessoon.4 .WhatwillMsLeedoduringthevacation?A.VisitEurope.B.GotoLondon.C.Stayathome.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听第6段材料，回答第6, 7题。5 . Whydidthewomanmove?A.Toliveclosertoheroffice.B.Tolivewithnicenei

3、ghbors.C.Toliveinabiggerhouse.6 .Howdidthewomanusuallygotowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。7 .Whatisthemandoingthesedays?A.LearningGerman.B.Practicingthepianoc.Workinginadub.8 .Howoftendoesthemanplaysports?听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。W.WhowillhosttheBBQ?A.Sandra.B.Jerry C.Thomas.11 .Where did Tom

4、first meet Jackie?A.At a toumament.B.At Jackies school.C.Go and meet Jackie.f2.What will the woman do tonight?A.Buy the tickets.B.Make a call to Tom C.Go and meet Jackie 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdidJennydoduringtheholiday?had painstakingly practised my lines with me.But no matter how easily I deliver

5、ed them at home,as soon as I stepped onstage,every word disappeared from my head.Finally,my teacher took me aside.She explained patiently that she needed a narrator and had written a narrators part to the play,and asked me to switch roles.Her words,kindly delivered,still hurt me,especially when Isaw

6、 my part go to another girl.I didnt tell my mother what had happened when Iwent home for lunch that day.But she sensed my unease,and instead of suggesting we practice my lines,she asked if I wanted to walk in the yard.lt was a lovely spring day and the rose vine（藤）was turning green.Under the huge tr

7、ees,we could see yellow dandelions（蒲公英）appearing unexpectedly through the grass in bunches,as if a painter had touched our landscape with small amounts of gold.I watched my mother casually bend down by one of the bushes.nI think Im going to dig up all these weeds Jshe said,pulling a blossom up by al

8、l its roots/Trom now on.well have roses in this garden.nimmediately protested/But I like dandelions.All flowers are beautiful-even dandelions. 注意：1 .所续写短文的词数应为150左右；.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph 1: Doyoumeanthateveryflowerhasitsownbeauty?askedmymother thoughtfully. Paragraph2:Butyouwillbeabeautifu

9、lnarratorMomsaid.参考答案第一部分听力（每小题1.5分）1-5BCAAC6-1OCAABB11-15ABBAC16-20BACCA第二部分阅读（每小题25分）21. A22. D24. C25. B23. C27. C40. B26. A31. c28. B 29. A30- D 35. B32. C 33. B34. D 39. A36. G 37. D38. E第三部分语言运用第一节（每小题1分）41-45ABBCB46-50DDABA51-55BDCCD第二节（每小题1.5分）参考范文：DearSirorMadam,lammorethandelightedtoknowth

10、atsomevolunteersofourschoolEnglishassociationare needed.rminterestedinthispositionandlamwritingtoapplyforthisposition.Thereasonsformyapplicationareasfollows.FirstofallJhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglishsotha tlcancommunicatewellwithnativespeakers.Whafsmore,soout-goingandeasy- goingamlthatlcangetalongwe

11、llwithothers.Isincerelywanttohavethepreciouschance tofurtherimprovemyoralEnglishcapabilitiesandinterpersonalcommunicationskills.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldgivemethispreciouschance.Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversionParagraph 1:6CDoyoumeanthateveryflowerhasitsownbeauty?askedmymotherthoughtfully.Inoddedwit

12、houthesitat ion,asifasecondwastedcoulddeprivethedandelionsoftheirlife/Thesametoyousheadded,hervoicesof t/Noteveryonecanbearose,anditisalsoanhonourtobeadandelion.Knowingthatmymotherhadrealized mypainjtookoffthemaskthatlhadwornfbrthewholelunchtimeandpouredoutmyuneaseheartily/lwantt obethebeautifulprin

13、cessbut nowIwaschosenasanarrator.Shelistenedtomepatientlyandpattedmeonthebacktenderly.Paragraph2:ButyouwillbeabeautifulnarratorMomsaid.Sheremindedmeofhowfluentlylcoulddelivermypartathome.Itwasatthatti methatlunderstoodthatmaybelwasmoresuitableforarolebackstagelikeanarrator.FromthenonJpractice dmylin

14、esheartandsoulwithmymotheratlunchtimeforweeks.Andtheperformanceapproachedultimatel y.Standingbackstage,nervousnesscamefloodinginme.Whatencouragedmetoovercomeitwastheinspir ationfromthebeautifulyellowdandelions.Theperfbrmancethatnightwaseventuallyabigsuccess.Hearingt hethunderousapplausejtookprideinm

15、yroleandfirmlybelievedthatevenadandelionhadits ownbeauty.A.Shepickedcherries.B.Shestayedinthegarden.C .Shewentonatrip.14 . WhatareJennyparentsbusywith? A.Decoratingthehouse.B.Movingtheirhouse. C.Plantingcherrytrees.15 .WhatdidJennyusetothinkofthestoreroom? A.Itwasdirty.B.Itwasold.CJtwasvaluable.16 .

16、Wherewasthemanbroughtup?A.Onafarm.B.Inanapartment,C.Inastoreroom. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whereistherateofyouthunemploymentcomingdown? A.InAmerica.B.InBrazil.C.IntheMiddleEast.IS.WhatstherateofyouthunemploymentinBrazilnow? percent B.14percent.,19.Whohasthemostdifficultyfindingajob?A.Y oungmenintheMiddl

17、eEast, B .Y oungwomeninAsia.C.Y oungwomeninNorthAfrica2O.What is the main reason for youth unemployment?A.The financial problemB.The hearth problem C.Thesocial problem. 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhetheryouseekculture,community,

18、orcomfortfoodinAmerica,th eseamazingfestivalsprovethatsmalltownsfromcoasttocoastknowhowtot hrowbigcelebration.TulipTimeGo:MayinHolland,MichiganTheresnobetterplacetocelebrateMichiganDutchHeritagethanato wncalledHolland,wheresixmilliontulipsareplantedinprivatefields,cityp arks,andothergardensaroundtow

19、n.Firstintroducedinl929,TulipTimedra wsahalfmillionvisitorsandfeatureseightdaysofevents,includingthreepara des,anarts-and-craftsshow,carnivalrides,fireworks,and plentyofDutchfoodtastings.TexasSandFestGo:AprilinPortAransas,TexasSincel997,thisartlsticsandfestivalattractstalentedamateursandma stersculp

20、torsalikete beautiful beachesofPortAransas.Athree-dayeventtypicallyheldoveraweekendinlateApril,SandFestfeaturespara desJivemusic,entertainment,food,andsandsculptinglessons.BurlingtonSteamboatDaysGo;JuneinBurlington,lowaGoingstrongforover55years,thefour-dayBurlingtonSteamboatDaysdrawsanimpressiveline

21、upofmusicalhead linersandnewartiststothissmalltown.Overtheyears.attendeeshavebeent reatedtoperformancesbyLouieArmstrong,Lady Antebellum,BlakeShelt on,andmore.Inadditiontomusic,therearecamivalgamesand parades,aswellasagolftoumament.NationalBalloonClassicGo:July-AugustinIndianola,lowaEverysummersince

22、1976,thesmalltownhasputononeofthelargestfestivalsintheMidwest.TheweeklongNationalBalloonClassicfeaturestwice- dailyflightsofmorethan 1 OOcolorfulhot-airballoons,skydivingdemonstrations, andballoonrides. There1 salsolivemus ic,foodvendors（摊 贩）,andakidsplayarea.2 l.Whichofthefollowinghasthelongesthist

23、ory?A.TulipTime.B.TexasSandFest.C.BurlingtonSteamboatDay.D.NationalBalloonClassic.22. WhatcanpeopledoinBurligtonSteamboatDays?A.Takea balloonride.B.Learnsteamboatshistory.C.Attendsculptinglessons.D.Enjoygreatperformances.23. Whatdothesefestivalshaveincommon?A.Theykickoffwithparades.B.Theyalllastfora

24、weeklong.C.Theytakeplaceinsmalltowns D.Theyareheldinthesamestate.BWhenrminltalyJgenerallyonlyeatltalianfood.Idoubtwhetherthereano thercountryinEuropethathasfoodthatcankeepmecomingbackformore.Toeatwellinltaly,findingtherightrestaurantisessential.lappreciate personality-dri venrestaurants, nmbypeoplek

25、een（热 衷的 ）tosharetheirloveofgoodcooking,andplacesservingfamilyrecipes.Signsofagoodrestaurantinclud ealow-rentlocationJotsoflocals,andasmall,handwrittenmenuinonelanguage.Theme nuissmallbecausetheyeonlysellingeverythingtheyecookingtshandwritte nbecauseitshapedbywhatisfreshtodayinthemarketnditsinonelan

26、guagebec ausethey mostly servelocals.Forafastandcheaplunch,llookforltalianfoodincomerdelis（熟食店 ）:eitherarosticceria,specializinginroastedmeatsandantipast（FF 胃食物 ）,ora hottablebar acafeteriaofferingabuffetofmeatandvegetables.Anotheroptionistodropbyan eighborhoodgrocerystoretopickupsomecoldcuts,cheese

27、s,andotherfoodsfora picnic.Italianstendtospendalongtimeoneachcourse,anddinneristheeveningente rtainment.Forexample,whenyouhaveafull- blownltaliandinnerinarestaurant,youdonftgetoutuntilmidnight;athree- hourmealiscommon.Waitersoftenprovidelotsofdrinksthatseemdesignedtok eepyoufromleaving.Whenyouwantth

28、ebill,you!llhavetoaskfbrit.Toeatandru rTisseenasa lostopportunity.AcoupleofyearsagoJsatdownatmyfavoriteplaceinVerona,EnotecaCanG rande,withmyfriendandguideFranklin.Weletthechef,Giulianobringuswhate verhewanted.Justaftertheantipastiarrived,Franklinwifephonedhimandsaid /Don!teattoomuchcheeseordessert?

29、TaterFranklin9whowasnotthin9surveye dourtable.Sighing,hesaid/ThefoodsaresoplentifulbutI caneatfew.”ThatsapityJIsaid.lenjoyedthefoodforthreehoursandhewatchedmeeatingforthreehours.E atinginVeronawasreallyanamazingexperience.24 .What does the author want to show in Paragraph 1?A.He doesnt have many foo

30、d choices in ItalyB.Italian food is the best all over Europe.C.He has a great tooth for Italian food.D.He doesnft like trying foreign food.25 . Wheredoestheauthorlikeeatingwhileinltaly?A.Atarestaurantatahigh-rentlocation,B.Atarestaurantthatlocalsvisitfrequently.C.Ata placewherewaitersdon!tjustspeakl

31、talian.D.Ata placewhich providesvariousfood.26.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A. Way stoeatsimplyandcheaply inItaly.B .PlacestohaveapicnicinltalyC.Waystopreparesimplefoodinltaly.D.Niceplacestoeatinltaly.27. Whatdowelearnaboutltaliansatdinnerinarestaurant?A.Theylikeorderinglotsofdrinks.B .Theydonftconsi

32、deritfun.C.Theyusuallyspendmuchtimeondinner.D.Theydon!tlikeorderingmuchfood.cAlongwithsoccer,basketballisaglobalsport.Asyoureadthis.youngpeop lesomewhereintheworldarehappilypassing,dribbling（运球 ）andshooting.Itsenormousfunandajoyfulwaytospendtimewithothers.Basketballisagameforeveryone.Unlikegolforten

33、nis.itdoesnftrequiregreatwealthoralotofspacetoplay.Afterall,notmanyp eoplehaveagolfcourse- sizedbackyard.andtennisequipmentisexpensive.Basketball,bycontrast justn eedsawallwithahoopanda ball.SoafteritsinventionbyCanadian-AmericanphysicaleducatorJamesNaismithinl891,thesporttookoffwithinUS citizens,wh

34、oquicklybecameattractedtothegamebecauseitsuitedtheircircumst ances.Today,127yearslater,basketballremainsoneofthemostpopularsportsint heUS,andtheNationalBasketballAssociation（NBA）hasanincreasingappealfo rfansaroundthe world.Thesuccessofbasketballasglobalphenomenonisundoubtedlyrelatedtoth ewayAfrican-

35、Americansplaythegame/Thebasketballcourtreflectedsomeofthemajorcultu ralshiftsinAmerica,suchasfromforbiddingAfrican-AmericanstoplaybasketballtoallowingthemtoplayintheNBA/theLIVESTR ONGwebsitenoted.Fromthe 1950sonwards,segregation（隔离）rules,whichhadprohibitedAfrican-AmericansfromplayingbasketballinNBAg

36、ames,werenolongerusedintheUS. Inl950,whenEarlLloydstartedtoplayfortheWashingtonCapitols,thingsbegan tochange.Sincethen,mostofthegreatsofthegamehavebeenAfrican- AmericansJikeMichaelJordan,MagicJohnson,KobeBryantand LeBronJames.Itnotdifficulttoseethatthereastronglinkbetweenpoliticalliberationand baske

37、tbalLSomethingofthisisexpressedinaquotefromthe US author John Edgar Wideman.He makes a connection between basketball and hope:HWhen its!played the way its supposed to be played.basketball happens intheair;flying,floating,raised above the floorjetting the oppressed（受压制的）people of this earth imagine t

38、hemselves in their dreams.”Whatadvantagedoesbasketballhaveovergolfortennis,accordingtothe author?A.Itcanbeplayedeverywhere.B.Itdoesncostmuch.C.Itdoesnrequiretoomuchskill.DJtinterestsalmosteveryone.28. What can we learn about basketball from Paragraph 3?A.The sport was created by a PE teacher.B.The s

39、port was not popular with people at first.C.Its rules have been changed a lot to suit new circumstances.D.The NBA,with a history of 127 Years,attracts people worldwide 30. ThemainpurposeofParagraph5istoA.explaintherulesofNB Agamesinthe1950sB.stressthesuccessAfrican-AmericansinbasketballC.provethepop

40、ularityofbasketballamongAfrican-AmericansD.showhowracialintegrationtookplaceinbasketball3 l.WhatdoJohnEdgarWidemanwordsmean?A.Basketballissometimesausefultoolforpoliticians.B.Americanpeopleusuallyhaveabasketballdream.C.Basketballstandsforthefreedomandhopesofpeople. D.Politicaloppressionisaseriouspro

41、blemintheUS.DAnyforeignerwhohastriedtolearnChinesecantellhow.harditistomastertheton esrequiredtospeakandunderstand.Andanyonewhohastriedtolearntoplaytheviolin orotherinstrumentscanreportsimilarchallenges.Nowresearchershavefoundthatpeoplewithmusicaltraininghaveaneasiertim eleaningChinese.Writingintheo

42、nlineeditionofNatureNeuroscience,researchersf romNorthwesternUniversitysaythatbothskillsdrawonthesamepartsofthebrainth athelppeoplediscoverchangesinpitch（音调）.OneofthestudyauthorsNinaKraussaidthefindingssuggestedthatstudyin gmusicactuallytunesoursensorysystemn.Thismeansthatschoolsthatwantchildr entod

43、owellinlanguagesshouldhesitatebeforecuttingmusicprograms,Dr.Krauss aid.Shesaidmusictrainingmightalsohelpchildrenwithlanguageproblems.Mandarin（普通话）speakershavebeenshowntohaveamorecomplex encoding（编码）ofpitchpatternsihtheirbrainsthanEnglishspeakersdo.ThisisbecauseinMandarinandoth erAsianlanguages,pitch

44、playsacentralrole.Asinglesyllablewordcanhaveseveral meaningsdependingonhowitisintoned.Forthisstudy,theresearcherslookedat20nonChinesespeaking volunteers,halfwithnomusicalbackgroundandhalfwhohavestudiedan instrumentforatleastsixyears.Astheywereshownamovie,thevolunteersalsoheardanaudiotapeoftheMandari

45、nw ordmiinthreeofitsmeaningsrsquint,bewilderandrice.Theresearchersrecor dedactivitiesintheirbrainstemstosechowwclltheywereprocessingthesounds. Thosewithamusicbackgroundshowedmuchmorebrainactivitiesinresponseto theChinesesounds.Theleadauthorofthestudy,PatrickC.M.Wong,saiditmightworkbothways.I tappear

46、sthatnativespeakersoftonallanguagesmaydobetteratleaninginstruments,32.WhenleamingChinese,aforeignerwillfindA.hehasadifficulttimelearningmusicatthesametime B.hehasaneasiertimelearningmusicatthesametime C.itishardtomasterthetonesrequiredtospeakandunderstandD.itis easytousethebraintohelphimdiscoverchan

47、gesinpitch33.WhydoesChineseleaminghavesomethingtodowithmusictraining?A.BecausethereisthesamedifficultyinleamingChineseandmusic,B.Becauseskillstolearnthetwomakeuseofthesamepartsofthebrain. C.Becausemusictrainingmighthelppeoplewithlanguagestudy, D.BecausepeoplewhodowellinChinesestudydowellinmusic.34.T

48、heunderlinedwordintonedinthefburthparagraphcanbereplacedby theword ”35. Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.MandarinSpeakersAreSmarterthanEnglishSpeakersB.SkilledEarforMusicMayHelpLanguageStudyC.PitchPlaysaCentralRoleinChineseLeamingD.SchoolsNeedtoDevelopMusicPrograms第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouusuallyfeelyoueworkinghardbutstillcanreachyourstudygoals ?Herearesomequicktipstohelpyoustudybetter. StudywithapartneroringroupsRather