(文末附答案)2022届初中英语陈述句考点题型与解题方法.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届初中英语陈述句考点题型与解题方法wnai a oeautnui aay.i ne snonesi answer is aomg me inmg.单选题1、一 your brother a member of the football team?一No. He like playing football.A . Is; isn1 tB . Does; doesn1 tC . Is; doesn* tD . Does; isn5 t2、Bill has two basketballs, but I.A . don t haveB . don tC . doesn

2、1 t haveD . have3、You the cat out for a walk.A . needn5 t to takeB . don, t need takeC . don* t need to takeD . needn1 t taking4、Mum, theres no milk in the fridge.Oh; but there two bottles of apple juice in it.A . areB . isntC . arentD . isLi Ping these green apples. He thinks they are sour （酸的）.A .

3、 don, t like; at allB . likes; muchC . likes; a lotD . doesn1 t like; at all6、一You can1 t swim in the river. If s dangerous.一Sorry, I see the sigh No swimming.A . don, tB . didn* tC . doesn* tD . won t7、To make our city more beautiful, people to throw rubbish into the river.A . allowB . don t allowC

4、 . are allowedD . aren1 t allowed8、一Lucy, your homework is not so good it was last week.一 r m sorry. I didn1 t do it carefully.A . thatB . atC . asD . than9、Jack goes to school early every day in the morning, so he never late for class.A . isB . isn tC . doesD . doesnt10、一 Which dog do you think is,

5、 Hobo or Eddie?I think Eddie is. He any exercise all day.A . lazy; doesB . healthy; doC . healthy; doesn* t doD . lazy; doesn* t do11、We learn from the notice that.Room 301Mrs Gray1 s studentsThis room is closed for repairs. Lessons in room 402 until ThursdayA . the students will have lessons in Roo

6、m 301 this weekB . the students will have lessons in Room 402 next MondayC . Mrs Fray is not coming to the school this ThursdayD . Mrs Gray isn1 t able to use her usual room at the moment12、一Is he tall or short?一He isnt tall short. Hes of medium height.A . andB . orC . butD . so13、Which following se

7、ntences is the Opinion?A . There are 7 books in the series of the story.B . Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages.C . J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.D . J.K. Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world.2022届初中英语陈述句_027参考答案1、答案：c解析

8、：句意：你弟弟是这个足球队的队员吗？不是，他不喜欢踢足球。考查一般疑问句和一般现在时。be a member of某个组织的一员，固定短语，变为一般疑问时将be动词提前, your brother主语是第三人称单数，因此be动词为is ；第二句话中，由前面的No,可知表示否定，like为实 意动词，主语he是第三人称单数，否定句需借助于助动词doesn t。故选C。2、答案：B解析：句意：比尔有两个篮球，但我没有。考查一般现在时的用法。根据uBill has two basketballs, but .：可知此处是指“我”没有，主语是第一人称, 助动词用do,且此处用don t代替没有篮球”。

9、故选B。3、答案：C解析：句意：你不需要带猫出去散步。考查need的用法。needn1 t do sth,或don t need to do sth.意为“不需要做某事”，故选C。4、答案：A解析：句意：妈妈，冰箱里没有牛奶了。哦;但是里面有两瓶苹果汁。考查there be结构。there be结构遵循就近原则，two bottles两瓶，系词需用are ； but表转折，根据句意语境,可知本句是肯定句，故选Ao5、答案：D解析：句意：李平根本不吃这些青苹果。他认为它们很酸。考查固定短语。根据He thinks they are sour （酸的）”可推测,李平不喜欢青苹果。根据主语“Li P

10、ing”是第 三人称单数，故借助助动词does的否定形式doesnt,结合选项可知，本题考查notat all,故选D。6、答案：B解析：句意：你不能在河里游泳。它太危险了。抱歉，我没有看到“禁止游泳”的牌子。考查一般过去时的否定句。根据ul .see the sigh No swimming，”可知，作者表述的是过去没有看到牌子, 所以本句的时态为一般过去时，变否定句时，需借助助动词didrV t。故选B。7、答案：D解析：句意：为了使我们的城市更加美丽，人们不允许往河里扔垃圾。A. allow 允许；原形；B. don1 t allow 不允许，否定句；C. are allowed 被允许

11、,被动态；D. aren* t allowed 不被允许，被动语态否定形式。根据上文To make our city more beautiful及下文句意可知是一般现在时态的被 动语态，这里是否定形式，其结构是be not allowed to do sth.表示不被允许做某事。根据题意，故选D。8、答案：C解析：句意：露西，你的作业不像上周的那样好。对不起。我没有认真做。5考查形容词原级比较。根据“your homework is not so good it was last week可知，not so+形容词/副词 原级+as”表示“不如”，是原级比较否定形式，故此处要用as。故选C。

12、9、答案：A解析：句意：杰克每天早上上学很早，所以他上课从不迟到。考查be动词。is是；is” t不是，表否定；does单三形式；doesn t表否定。be late for意为“迟到”；该 句为一般现在时，根据句中never和主语he可知，应用be动词is,故选A。10、答案：D解析：句意： 你认为哪只狗懒惰，霍波还是埃迪？ 我觉得埃迪。他整天没有做任何运动。考查单词辨析和否定句。lazy懒惰的；healthy健康的。根据“any exercise”可知,此句是否定句,主语是he, 改为否定句时，用助动词does,助动词后跟动词原形，因此第二空doesn t do符合句意；再者根据下句句意

13、可知，埃迪是懒惰的，因此第一空lazy符合句意。故选D。11、答案：D解析：句意：我们从通知中得知格雷老师现在不能使用她平常的教室。考查陈述句。the students will have lessons in Room 301 this week.学生们本周将在 301 教室上课；the students will have lessons in Room 402 next Monday.下周一学生们将在 402 教室上课；Mrs. Fray is not coming to the school this Thursday.弗雷老师这个星期三不来学校了 ； Mrs. Gray isn t

14、able to use her usual room at the moment格雷老师现在不能使用她平常的教室；根据通知内容This room is closed for repairs. Lessons in room 402 until Thursday.可知，他们的教室现在不能用，在修缮中，现在在402上课直到周四，故选D。612、答案：B解析：句意：他高还是矮？他不高也不矮，他中等身高。考查连词。and和,而且；or或者；but但是；so因此。根据“tall”与“short”可知用表示并列的连词。根 据uisnr可知是否定句，用连词“or”，表示“不高也不矮”。故选B。13、答案：D

15、解析：句意:下列句子哪个是观点?考查陈述句。A. There are 7 books in the series of the story,这个故事系列有7本 书；B. Harry Potter series has been translated into about 70 languages. “哈利波特”系列已经被翻译成大约 70 种语言；C. J.K. Rowling got the idea of the story on the train trip to London.JK罗琳在去伦敦的火车旅行上想出 了这个故事；D. J.K.Rowling is one of the greatest writers in the world. J.K.罗琳是世界上最伟大的作家之一。根 据题意“下列句子哪个是观点？”可知D选项“J.K罗琳是世界上最伟大的作家之一”是观点，其它选项均叙 述的是事实，故答案选D。