2023年高二英语学业水平考试仿真模拟复习卷三 （解析版）.docx

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1、2023高二学业水平考试模拟复习卷（三）英语试题本卷满分10（）分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

2、一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l.What color is the mans hair?C. Black.C. From the newspaper.C. She has had enough.C. A quiet bird.C. At 4:20 p.m.A. BrownB. Green.2. How docs （he woman get the information at home?A. From TV.B. From the Internet.3. Why won,t the woman cat any more food?A She is on a diet.B. She is ill.

3、4. What did the speakers see last night?A. A red bird.B. A yellow bird.5. What time will the woman leave for Chengdu?A. At 1:00 p.m.B. At 2:30 p.m.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对

4、话，回答以下小题。6. What do the speakers work for?A. Museum.B. Neighborhood.7. What is the man going to do?A. Paint the wall.B. Plant trees.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and seller.9. What does the man ask the woman lo do?A. Book the flight.B

5、. Book a hotel.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。C. Factory.C. Empty the rubbish can.C. Boss and secretary.C. Plant grapes.Lee. I knew I could see Mr. Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I didnt greet him. Later, my mother37me by the arm and said something that has stuck with me forever. She said, “You let that

6、be the last time you ever walk by somebody and not open up your mouth to speak, because38a dog will move its tail gently when itpasses you on the39Thal40touching my heart deeply, its been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am. Ils notjust something I believe in; its become a way of life.

7、 I believe that every person41to feel someone realizetheir presence, whether he is42or nobody.At work, I always used to say hello to the 43 of the company and ask him how our business wasdoing. But I was also speaking to the people in the cafe and the people who cleaned the buildings, and asked how

8、their children were doing. One day, I asked the founder how 44 he thought I could go in his company. Hesaid, “If you want to, you can get all (he 45 to this seal.”Now Ive become vice president, but my mothers advice is still in my heart. I have benefited a lot from opening my mouth and say, “Hello.”

9、36. A. continuedB. stoppedC. pretendedD. happened37. A. brokeB. threwC. kickedD.caught38. A. stillB. everC. neverD. even39. A. streetB. platformC.squareD. campus40. A. proverbB. phraseC. regulationD. declaration41. A. refusesB. rejectsC. promiseD. deserves42. A. anyoneB. everyoneC. somebodyD. everyb

10、ody43. A. workmateB. founderC. waiterD.servant44. A. oftenB. longC. farD. fast45. A. timeB. wayC. whileD. method参考答案及解析:这是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲教导作者，要和遇到的人打招呼，作者牢记母亲的教导，在工作中，不 管是遇到大人物还是小人物，都会打招呼，这也让作者在职业生涯中受益匪浅。36 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我大约10岁的时候，我和妈妈在街上散步。她停下来和李先生说话。 A. continued 持续；B. stopped 停下；C. pretended 假装；D. ha

11、ppened 发生。根据上文“I was walking down the street with my mother”可知，我和妈妈在街上散步时遇到李先生，由此可知，妈妈是停下来和李先生 说话。故选B项。37 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我妈妈抓住我的胳膊，说了一些永远萦绕在我心头的话。A. broke 打破；B.threw扔；C. kicked踢；D. caught抓住。根据空格后“by the arm”可知，妈妈要告诉我一些道 理，由此可知，她是抓住我的胳膊，和我说了一些话。故选D项。38 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：她说：“这你最后一次路过别人而不张嘴说话，因为即使是狗在街 上从你身

12、边经过时也会轻轻地摇尾巴。A. still仍然；B. ever曾经；C.never从不；D. even即使。根据 空格后a dog will move its tail gently when it passes you on the可知，句中妈妈在举例，“即使” 是狗在街上从你身边经过时也会轻轻地摇尾巴，你怎么可以不打招呼呢？故选D项。39 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：“这是你最后一次路过别人而不张嘴说话，因为即使是狗在街 上从你身边经过时也会轻轻地摇尾巴。 A.street街道；B. platform站台；C.square广场；D.campus校 园。根据上文“I was walkin

13、g down the street with my mother”可知，我和妈妈是在街上遇到李先生，我 没有打招呼，由此可知，这里是指即使是狗在街上从你身边经过时也会轻轻地摇尾巴。故选A项。40 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：这句话深深地打动了我的心，对我来说是一个路标，和我成为现在的 我的基础。A.proverb格言；B. phrase话语；Cregulation规章制度；D. declaration SWo根据上文内容 可知，打动了我的心的是上文提到的妈妈对我说的话，故空格处应用“phrase” ,意为“话语”。故选B 项。41 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我相信每个人都值得感到有人意识到他们的

14、存在，无论他是大人物还 是小人物。A.refuses拒绝；B. rejects决解接受；C. promise承诺；D. deserves值得。根据上文妈妈的话 可知，妈妈让作者和遇到的人打招呼，由此可知，通过妈妈的教育，作者认识到每个人都值得感到有人意 识到他们的存在，我们都要和他们打招呼。故选D项。42 .考查代词词义辨析。句意：我相信每个人都值得感到有人意识到他们的存在，无论他是大人物还 是小人物。A.anyone任何人；B. everyone每个人；C. somebody某人，大人物；D.evei*ybody每个人。根 据句中I believe that every person to

15、feel someone realize their presencew 可知，作者认为每个人都值得感到有人意识到他们的存在，由此可知，不管这个人是大人物还是小人物，我们要一视同仁， “somebody”意为“大人物”。故选C项。43 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：在工作中，我总是向公司的创始人问好，问他我们的生意怎么样。A. workmate 同事；B. founder 仓U始入；C. waiter 月艮务员；D. servant 仆人。根据句中“ask him how our was doing”可知，问对方我们的生意怎么样，结合选项可知，对方应该是公司的创始人，所以我们才能 讨论这个问题，且

16、与下文“people in the cafe”形成对比，前者是大人物的例子，后者是小人物的例子， 我一视同仁，且与下文asked the founder how中的founder”相呼应。故选B项。44 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：有一天，我问创始人他认为我在他的公司能走多远。A.often经常；B. long 长期地;C. far 远;D. fast 快速。根据后文“If you want to, you can get all the to this seat”可知，创始人回答的是我在公司的前途，由此可知，作者问的是自己在公司能走多远，换句话说，可以升到 什么样的职位。故选C项。45 .考查

17、名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“如果你愿意，你可以一直走到这个座位。 A. time时间；B. way 路，方法；C.while一段时间；D. method方法。根据上文内容可知，这里创始人回答的是我的前途问题， 由此可知，他认为以我的品行，可以一直走到他的位置，all the way意为一直，完全”。故选B项。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant,46(wait) for the food I h

18、ad ordered to arrive. Suddenly I noticed that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my 47(direct), asif he knew me. The man had 48 newspaper open in front of him,49 he was pretending to read,but I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter 50(bring) my food, the

19、man was46 (clear) puzzled by the familiar way the waiter and I chatted with each other. He seemed even more puzzled as time went on and it became clear that all the 52(waiter) in the restaurant knew 53.Finally he got up and went into the kitchen. When he came out, he paid his bill and left. I called

20、 the owner of the restaurant and asked 54 was the matter with the man. Well,“ he said, 4that man was a detective （侦探）.He followed you here because he thought you were the man he 55（look） fbr.”参考答案及解析：本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己去餐馆吃饭被侦探跟踪的有趣经历。46 .考查非谓语动词。句意：一天下午，我坐在一家餐馆里我最喜欢的桌子旁，等待我点的食物。分 析可知，句中已有谓语、vas sittin

21、g,且句中无连词，因此此处使用非谓语动词，I与wait for之间是逻辑 上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词做伴随状语，故填waiting。47 .考查名词。句意：突然，我注意到一个坐在靠近窗户的桌子旁的男人不停地朝我看，好像他认识 我似的。此处缺少名词作宾语，表示单数概念，故填direction。48 .考查冠词。句意：那人在面前打开了一份报纸，他假装在看，但我看得出来他一直在盯着我。have a newspaper,手里拿着一份报纸（看），newspaper首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。49 .考查定语从句。句意同上。此处为非限定性定语从句，关系词指代先行词newspaper,并在从句中

22、 作宾语，故填which o50 .考查时态。句意：当服务员给我端来食物时，他显然被我与服务员熟悉的交谈方式弄糊涂了。陈 述过去的事情，用一般过去时，故填brought。51 .考查副词。句意同上。修饰形容词puzzled用副词，故填clearly。52 .考查名词的数。句意：很明显，餐馆里所有的服务员都认识我。waiter为可数名词，且有all修饰， 故填 waiterso53 .考查代词。句意同上。根据上文我与服务员熟悉的交谈方式可知餐馆里的服务员都认识我，此处 作knew的宾语，用“我”的宾格，故填me。54 .考查固定搭配。句意：我把餐馆老板叫来，问那人怎么了。what is the

23、matter with sb某人怎么了， what做主语。故填what。55 .考查时态。句意：他跟踪你到这里是因为他以为你就是他要找的人。根据语境，此处表示过去正 在发生的动作，用过去进行时，故填was looking。第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节 双向翻译（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.56.Remembering names is an imDortanl social skill. Here arc some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation. Whe

24、n you hear a persons name repeat it.Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips.57.You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or anificiaLAsk the other person to recite and repeat. You can let other people help you remember their names.Aftcr youve be

25、en introduced （o someone, 58.让那个人为你拼写这个名字和正确的发音.Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names.Admit you donl know.Adinitting that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed.Most of （hem will feel sympathy （同情）if you say, 5 9 .我正在努力以更好地记住名字:。Yours i

26、s right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?”Use associations （联想）.Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: Vicki Chengtall, black hair. To reinforce （强迫）your associations,write them on a small card as soon as possible

27、.Free yourself from remembering everyone.Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. 60.Anolher way is to limi【yourself to learning iust first names. Last names can come later.56： 57： 58： 59： 60： 参考答案及解析：56：记住名字是一项重要的社交技能57：您也可以以一种听起来不被强迫或人为的方式重复这个名字。58： ask that pers

28、on to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you.59： I m working to remember names better.60：另一种方法是限制自己只学习名字。第二节情景作文（共1小题；满分10分）假定你是李华，你校英语报刊登了一则广告一一外教Mr. Smith需要一名英语口译人员，为其教学和 生活提供帮助。请你给Mr. Smi山写一封邮件，内容包括：1 .应聘该职位；2 .个人优势介绍；3 .希望被录用。注意：1.词数100左右；4 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：口译员interpreterDear Mr.

29、 Smith,Ive learned from the advertisement in the school English newspaper that you need an English interpreter. I am very interested and I think I have the ability to do the job well.I like English and I am very good at English, especially spoken English. I can communicate with others in English flu

30、ently. I have a gift for dealing with people and r m also familiar with the teachers and staff in our school. So I can build a bridge between you and them, which will benefit your work and life greatly.I hope you can give me this chance and I will try my best to do the job well.Yours,Li Hua1(). Why

31、does the woman suggest going to Egypt by ship?A. Its more interesting.B. Its cheaper.C. Its more comfortable.11. What do we know about the mans wife?A. She is not in good health.B. She is busy with her work.C. She always worries too much.12. What will the man and his wife probably do in the end?A. G

32、o to Egypt.B. Stay at home.C. Go to the seaside.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Where does this conversation take place?A. On a radio show.B. In a classroom.C. On TV.14. When did the woman start the program?A. One year ago.B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago.15. What is the purpose of the program?A. To give po

33、or people jobs.B. To raise money for schools.C. To help old people and kids.16. How many volunteers joined the program last year?A. 200.B. 2,000.C J 4,000.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. Who is Jessica?A. The university tour guide.B. The Helpline officer.C. The Student Union President.18. What will the speaker h

34、and out?A. Maps.B. Guide brochures.C. Business cards.19. What are the working hours of the office on Saturdays?A. 9:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.B. 9:30 a.m.6:00 p.m.C. 10:00 a.m.4:00 p.m.20. What should the visitors do during busy time?A. Wait in a line.B. Sign their names on the list.C. Walk around for a while

35、.参考答案及听力原文1 .A【原文】VV: You have nice hair.M: Its common. Its not dark and its not light. Its just brown.2. B【原文】M: Why dont you have a TV set in your house?VV: Why should I? The Internet has even taken the place of my radio and newspapers.3. A【原文】M: Another piece of meat pie?VV: No, thanks, really. T

36、m on a diet.M: But youve hardly eaten anything.VV: Its delicious, but I dont think I ought to.4. C【原文】W: Do you see something above us?M: Yes, it seems like a bird.W: Is that what I saw flying above us when we were outside last night? The very big white bird that flew without making any noise?M: Yes

37、. I saw it, too.5. B【原文】W: I want to buy a train ticket to Chengdu for tomorrow.M: OK, we have tickets available for 1:00 p.m., 2:30 p.m. and 4:20 p.m.VV: 2:30, please. Thank you.6. B 7. C【原文】M: Hi, Helen. What are you doing?W: We are having a neighborhood cleanup.M: Really? Sounds interesting. What

38、 does it involve?VV: Well, we are picking up the trash, and the kids are painting on that wall, and we are planting some trees along the sidewalk.M: Thafs great. Can I help you?W: Sure, you can help Tina. She is emptying that rubbish can over there.M: OK.8 c 9. A【原文】 M: Carol, come into my office. T

39、d like to give you some information about my trip to France.VV: Yes, fine.M: Right, I need to be back in London on Friday evening. Do you think you could check the times of direct flights froni Bordeaux?W: Yes, certainly. What about hotels? Do you want me to book you a hotel in Bordeaux?M: Thanks, b

40、ut that wont be necessary. Tm going to stay with friends. Theyve got a little castle in the countryside and they plant very good grapes.10. B 11. C 12. B【原文】 W: Egypt is an interesting country to see, and ifs well worth travelling there.M: But we cant make up our minds yet. You know, a round-trip ti

41、cket to Egypt costs a lot.W: I think you may spend less than half of the money if you go by ship.M: But dont you think it would take a long time and.VV: But you can enjoy the beauty of the sea and the rising sun. Youll enjoy yourselves, Im sure.M: Dont be so sure. We most probably wont go anywhere.

42、My wife always worries too much.VV: About what?M: Well. Whos going to look after the garden and the pets? We have these problems every year. And in the end we stay at home and look after everything ourselves.13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A【原文】M: Thanks for being our guest today on 94.1 FM.W: Youre welcome.

43、Thank you for having me on your show.M: Its our pleasure. So, Ms. Allen, tell us a little bit about your program.W: Sure I started this volunteer program three years ago. I was working at a center for the elderly. I noticed that a lot of them seemed to be very lonely.M: Yes. Thats a big problem in m

44、any cities.VV: At the time, my husband was a teacher. He recognized that many students were having trouble at school. They needed help with their homework, but their parents were working and didnt have time to help them.M: So, you decided to create a program that would connect old people with studen

45、ts in need of tutoring.VV: Yes. I knew there was a need for such a program. Last year, we had 200 volunteer tutors. Together; they did more than 12,000 hours of tutoring.17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B【原文】M: Welcome to the University Helpline. Now, let me tell you some details so that you know where to go a

46、nd who to see if you want to pay us a visit. Generally, you will see your Helpline officer Jessica. Jessica is a full-time employee of the Student Union and she works in the Student Welfare Office thats the office that deals with all the matters related to students, and its located at 13 Marshall Ro

47、ad. I have some maps here for those of you who havent been there yet. If you wish to call the office, the number is 362-9940. The office is open from 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on weekdays and from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. If you want to make an appointment, you can call or come into the office in person. Please note that it may not be possible for anyone to see you right away, particularly if it is a busy time lunch time, for example and you may have to add your name to the waiting list and then come back later Well, enough from me. Any questions? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分