(文末附答案)2022届高中英语被动语态知识点总结归纳2.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语被动语态知识点总结归纳完整版单选题1、If you go to see a 3D film, you special glasses in the cinema.A . will be offeredB . were offeredC . offeredD . will offer2、一 Do you like the new pen?Yes, it very well.A . iswrittenB . iswritingC . wroteD . writes3、My parents like climbing the mountain behind

2、 my home in the morning, because the mountainous air is so good.A . breathingB . breathedC . to breatheD . to be breathed4、 It was the third time that he about the changes of the meeting.A . had toldB . had been toldC . has toIdD . has been told5、The cloth easily if on a table.A . measures, spreadin

3、gB . will be measured, spreadC . measures, spreadD . is measured, spread6、I highly recommended that he another chance to try.A . givesB . gaveC . giveD . be given7、So far no basketball court in our community.A . has builtB . has been builtC . is buildingD . was built8、Jan feels very glad because her

4、 life by the Internet.A . have been great improvedB . has been greatly improvedC . has greatly improvedD . has been greatly improving9、Small acts of kindness can make a big difference, if they by people with love.A . will rememberB . are rememberedC . remembered10、 A brief History of Mathematics in

5、1988 and has been translated into more than 40languages ever since.A . was publishedB . were publishedC . have been publishedD . has been published2022届高中英语被动语态_002参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查时态和语态。句意：如果你去看3D电影，电影院会提供给你特别的眼镜。根据从句If you go to see a 3D film可知主句时态可用一般将来时，由主语是you special glasses,与offer之间是被动关系，因此要用一般

6、将 来时的被动语态。故选A项。2、答案：D解析：考查语态。句意：你喜欢这支新钢笔吗？是的，它书写很顺畅。动词write “书写”用作不及物动词 且表示主语的某种属性时，通常要用主动形式表示被动意义，该用法通常与well, easily, slowly, quickly等副词 连用。此处描述现在情况，用一般现在时。故选D项。3、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我的父母喜欢在早上爬我家后面的山，因为山上的空气利于呼吸。表示品质的形容词 good后加不定式，且用主动形式表被动意义。故选C。4、答案：B解析：考查时态。句意：这是他第三次被告知会议的变化。A. had told已经告知（过去完成时）

7、；B. had been told已 经被告知（过去完成时，被动语态）；C. has told已经告知（现在完成时）；D. has been told已经被告知（现 在完成时，被动语态）。固定句型It was the+序数词+time that sb. had done sth.表示“这是某人第几次做某 事”，从句谓语使用过去完成时，且动词tell与主语he之间是被动关系，应用过去完成时的被动语态。故选B项。5、答案：C解析：考查动词语态和省略句。句意：如果把布展开在桌子上，很容易量出尺寸。第一空：measure意为“量起来” 没有被动语态，排除B、D项；第二空：spread和cloth是被动

8、关系，要用一般现在时的被动语态，且if引导 的状语从句中,常省略和主句相同的主语和be动词,从句完整为“if (it is) spread on a table”。故选C。6、答案：D解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我强烈建议给他再试一次的机会。recommend后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语动词用 should+动词原形，should可以省略，且谓语动词give与主语和是被动关系，故选D。7、答案：B解析：考查时态和语态。句意：到目前为止，在我们社区没有建成篮球场。根据So far (到目前为止)可知本句是现 在完成时，由于谓语动词与主语basketball court是被动关系，因此要用现在完成时

9、的被动语态。故选Bo8、答案：B解析：考查动词时态、语态以及修饰。句意：Jan感到很高兴，因为互联网大大改善了她的生活。动词improve和主 语herlife之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故排除CD两项；主语heMfe为第三人称单数，主谓一致，且修 饰动词应用副词，排除A项。故选B项。9、答案：B解析: 考查被动语态和主谓一致。句意：如果小小的善举被爱的人记住的话，它们能带来很大的不同。本句陈述了一 个事实，所以空处谓语动词需用一般现在时态，根据空后by people可知，此处需用一般现在时态的被动语态： be done,表示被记住，主语是第三人称复数they,所以be动词需用are。故选B。10、答案：A解析：考查动词时态语态。句意：数学简史于1988年出版，至今已被翻译成40多种语言。根据后文in 1988可 知应用一般过去时，主语A brief History of Mathematics与谓语动词publish构成被动关系，为一般过去时的被 动语态，主语为A brief History of Mathematics, be动词应用单数。故选A。