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1、2022年湖北省武汉市中考英语三模试卷一Can we have a table for two for tonight?一.Unluckily, all tables are booked for the night.()A. SureA. SureB. Fm sorryC. Excuse meD. Thanks1. 一Do you want to watch a movie with me if you have free time?A. See youB. Never mindC. Sounds niceD. Thank you3. Can you show me your health
2、code3. Can you show me your health code(码),either on Wechat or Alipay ?A. Well doneB. Good luckC. Go aheadD. No problem4. The development of the Optics Valley(光谷)Wuhan a top city in the past years.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. will make5. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.一I.T
3、hey arent serious enough.()A. agreedB. agreeC. will agree D. had agreed6. During the Tang Dynasty, nearly everything produced in the world on the streets ofChangan.()A. is foundB. had been foundC. could be found D. would be found7. You can only achieve success hard work.()A. withB. fromC. intoD. thr
4、ough8. These days, stationery, such as electronic eraser and blind box of pen have become very popular among young students.()A. uselessB. expensive C. creativeD. common9. 一What exciting news!The three Shenzhou-13 astronauts have returned to Earth safely!一It can China has made great progress in scie
5、nce and technology!()A. recordB. reviewC. reflectD. remain10. My son got an offer from Oxford University.Nothing be more wonderful!()A. couldB. mustC. mayD. shall11. 一Cleaning is actually a job that much physical strength.Yeah, especially when moving furniture or reaching high places.()答案和解析1 .【答案】B
6、【解析】Sure当然;Im sorry我很抱歉;Excuse me打扰一下;Thanks感谢。根据”不幸的是,今 晚的桌子都订满了。”可知,应该说”我很抱歉。”故选:Bo-我们可以要一张今晚的两人桌吗?-我很抱歉。不幸的是,今晚的桌子都订满了。分析选项意思,结合语境,积累一些交际用语,选择符合句意的答案。2 .【答案】C【解析】See you再见;Never mind没关系;Sounds nice听起来不错;Thankyou谢谢你。问句Do you want to watch a movie with me if you have free time的意思为:如果你有时间,想和我一起看电 影吗
7、?故C项符合语境。故选:Co如果你有时间,想和我一起看电影吗?一听起来不错。分析各个选项意思,结合语境作答。3 .【答案】D【解析】Well done”做的很好”;Good luck祝你好运;Go ahead”前进二No problem没问题”。根 据Can you show me your health code (码),either on Wechat or Alipay?(可以给我看一下你的健 康码,微信或者支付宝吗?)”可知,此处应回答没问题二故选:D。-可以给我看一下你的健康码,微信或者支付宝吗?没问题。本题考查情景交际,结合选项,掌握其意思和用法,根据题干,选出正确的答案。4 .【
8、答案】C【解析】根据 in the past years在过去的几年里“,可知句子的时态为现在完成时态,其结构为 have/has+过去分词,主语The development of the Optics Valley为第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。 故选:Co光谷的发展让武汉在过去的几年里成为了一流的城市。平时应注重积累常见的现在完成时的标志。5 .【答案】B【解析】agree同意。选项A是过去式;选项B是动词原形;选项C是一般将来时;选项D是过 去完成时。根据题干上下文提供的语境可知空格上应填的时态是一般现在时,因此本题正确答案 是Bo故选:Bo-我认为十六岁的青少年不应该允许开车。-
9、我同意。他们还不够认真。解答本题需根据句中结构和字面意思确定时态,再根据所给选项的不同形式选取正确答案。6 .【答案】C【解析】结合选项并分析语境,题干主语everything produced in the world (世界上生产制作所有的 东西)和其谓语find (发现)之间是被动关系;题干时间状语Duringthe Tang Dynasty表明谓语动 作发生在过去;且根据语境,这里表”可以、能够被找到”,因此设空处应用情态动词的过去式could, 即could be found符合语境。故选:Co在唐代,在长安的街道上几乎可以找到世界上生产制作所有的东西。此题考查情态动词的被动语态,解
10、答时,需判断主语和谓语之间的主被动关系,还应联系语境及 题干关键信息判断设空处所用情态动词的含义,最后结合选项正确作答。7 .【答案】D【解析】with和;from从;into进入;through通过;根据语境可知,你只有通过努力工作才能获 得成功,因此选througho故选:D。你只有通过努力工作才能获得成功。考查常用介词的辨析,注意介词的用法,结合语境,选择正确答案。8 .【答案】C【解析】useless无用的;expensive昂贵的;creative有创意的;common普通的。根据”电子橡皮 擦、盲盒笔等文具在年轻学生中非常流行。”可知,应该是“有创意的。故选:Co如今,电子橡皮擦、
11、盲盒笔等有创意的文具在年轻学生中非常流行。形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词,抓住关键词句,分析用法,完成试题。9 .【答案】C【解析】A.record记录;B.review复习;C.reflect体现;D.remain保留。根据后面的句子China has made great progress in science and technology (中国在科技领域取得的巨大进步)”并结合所给选项 可知,这里是:体现出这些进步。故选:Co-多么令人振奋的消息!三名神舟十三号航天员安全返回地球!-这可以体现出中国在科技领域取得的巨大进步!首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具
12、体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式 作答。10 .【答案】A【解析】could能;must必须;may可以;shall将要。根据“我的儿子收至I了牛津大学的录取通知。”可知,没有什么“能“比这更让人高兴了。填could。故选:Ao-我的儿子收到了牛津大学的录取通知。-没有什么能比这更让人高兴了。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响,但是要考虑时态,交际用法等。结合语境, 选择正确答案。11 .【答案】A【解析】A.requires需要;B.admires羡慕;C.breaks打破;D.produces生产。根据设空处后面的“physical strength (体力)”可知,
13、这里应该是:清洁“需要”体力。故选:Ao-清洁实际上是一项非常需要体力的工作。-是的,尤其是搬家具或爬到高处的时候。首先弄明白所缺失部分的汉语含义,然后根据具体语境确定单词或者短语,最终确定具体的形式 作答。12 .【答案】B【解析】experience 经历;advantage 优势;hobby 爱好;interest 兴趣。根据后句when she started playing basketball J可知,身高1.91米应是成为了她的优势。故选:Bo这位身高1.91米的女孩被嘲笑与众不同。但当她开始打篮球时,身高成为了她的优势。要抓出关键词结合句意选择合适的一项。13 .【答案】B【解
14、析】another (三者以上)中的另一个人或事物;other作形容词时,意为”其他的、另外的 用在名词前做定语;others其他的(人或物),等于other +名词复数”;the other (两者中的)另 一个人或事物。空格后有名词”brands”,故空格处应用形容词作定语。故选:Bo现在安踏和李宁有很好的设计能力。我完全同意。它们和其他外国品牌一样舒适一样好。熟悉other7the other/others/another的用法,结合题意,给出答案。14 .【答案】D【解析】come up出现;call up给 打电话;look up查找;make up和解。根据Her husband
15、bought her a present tofor their argument the day before.”可知,她的丈夫给她买了一件礼物来和解他们前 一天的争吵。故选:Do她的丈夫给她买了一件礼物来和解他们前一天的争吵。长久而幸福的婚姻需要双方共同努力。本题考查动词短语,重点是掌握动词短语的含义。15 .【答案】B【解析】选项A:他为什么还没到达;选项B:他发生什么事了;选项C:他是否不久会到达; 选项D:他多久锻炼一次。分析句子结构可知题干包含是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除 选项 A;再者根据He has been stuck on the highway for half
16、an hour J可知,询问发生何事。故选:Bo你知道他怎么了吗?一一他被困在高速公路上半个小时了。本题主耍考查宾语从句的相关知识。1630.【答案】A、B、C、C、B、B、A、D、C、B、A、A、C、D、C【解析】(1)动词辨析。rushed 冲;took 带走;put 放;looked 看。根据knowing that my gate was on the opposite end of the airport11 (知道我的登机口在机场的另一端)可知,是冲向自己要去的登 机口。故填A。(2)动词辨析。share 分享;spare 剩下;think 思考;explain 解释。根据stoo
17、d waiting forGroup 3 to be called”(站着等待“第三组被叫到)可知,离登机还剩下五分钟时间。故填B。(3)动词辨析。agreed 同意;asked 询问;set 安排;allowed 允许。根据had an important sales call an hour(一个小时后有一个重要的销售电话。)可知,此处指准备回家开会,be set to do sth.”准 备做某事”。故填C。(4)名词辨析。life 生命;rule 规则;time 时间;luck 幸运。根据Iwas tired and had an important sales call an hou
18、r.(我很累,一个小时后有一个重要的销售电话)可知,作者下飞机回家后安排的有 销售电话,时间很重要。故填C。(5)动词辨析。pay支付;stay停留;stand站立;search搜寻。根据for the later flight”(晚一点 的航班)可知,要留下来等晚一些的航班。故填B。(6)名词辨析。game游戏;work工作;study学习;fun有趣的人或事。根据traders needing to get home for”(交易员们需要回家.)可知,对交易员来说重要的是工作。故填B。(7)名词辨析。strangers陌生人;parents父母;traders交易者;friends朋友。
19、句意:尽管我和其 他人一样想回家,但我内心深处有个声音告诉我,我应该帮助这群一。赶飞机的乘客,属于陌生 人。故填A。(8)动词辨析。refused 拒绝;waved 舞动;introduced 介绍;understood 理解。根据I volunteer!” (我愿意!)可知,服务员理解了作者的意思。故填D。(9)动词辨析。collecting 收集;showing 展示;processing 办理;selling 卖。根据I volunteer!”(我 愿意)可知,作者自愿坐晚一点的飞机,需要办理机票。故填C.(10)名词辨析。trust 信任;kindness 善良;courage 勇气;
20、friendship 友谊。根据my new boarding pass was for a seat in first class*(我的新登机牌是头等舱的座位)可知,作者被换到了头等舱,是 为了感谢作者的善意。故填B。(11)形容词辨析。extra额外的;free空闲的;special特别的;unbelievable难以置信的。根据for the later flight”(晚一点的航班)可知,坐晚一点的飞机需要额外花费四个小时。故填A。(12)短语辨析。put off 推迟;cut off 切断;paid off 还清;gave off 发出(光等)。根据for the later fl
21、ight”(晚一点的航班)可知,不能按时回家,销售电话要推迟。故填A。(13)形容词辨析。worried担心的;afraid害怕的;surprised惊讶的;embarrassed尴尬的。根据” to discover that my new boarding pass was for a seat in first class(发现我的新登机牌是头等舱的座位!) 可知,发现自己被换到头等舱,是惊讶的。故填C。(14)名词辨析。event事件;way方式;habit习惯;purpose目的。“serving others”是作者的目的。 故填D。(15)动词辨析。left 离开;saved 节
22、省;returned 回报;provided 提供。根据 to discover that my new boarding pass was for a seat in first class(发现我的新登机牌是头等舱的座位!)可知作者得到了回 报。故填c。短文主要是作者通过自己自愿换航班的亲身经历告诉我们,当我们毫不吝啬地帮助别人的时候, 同样的善意也会来到自己身上。首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除 法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。3135.【答案】D、A、B、C、A【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据每幅图片对应的题目,可知,这些都是时
23、事新闻,所以应该在报 纸的WATCH THIS”看看这“部分,故选Do(2)最佳标题题。根据Kite lovers flied a kite shaped the China space station in Weifang to welcome the three astronauts of Chinas Shenzhou XIII back to Earth after staying in space for six months.1(风筝爱 好者在潍坊放飞了一只风筝形状的中国空间站,欢迎中国神舟十三号的三名宇航员在太空停留六 个月后返回地球。)可知,风筝爱好者在潍坊放风筝,欢迎中国神舟
24、十三号的三名宇航员在太空 停留六个月后返回地球。A选项”风筝欢迎英雄”符合,故选A。(3)细节理解题。根据After passing their first examination, the dogs will start their real training courses, including learning how to find drugs.(通过第一次考试后,这些狗将开始真正的训练课程,包括学 习如何找到毒品。)可知,这62只狗有特殊的用途,故选B。(4)推理判断题。根据“Building the kite required more than two months and 20
25、 kite makers.(制作 风筝需要两个多月的时间和20名风筝制造者。)可知,潍坊的风筝是许多时间和努力的结果,故 选C。(5)细节理解题。根据The city will continue to increase green and spaces for relaxing in its communities and set up more public facilities, including kindergartens, restaurants, small stores and medical care spaces.And it takes actions to support
26、 the increasing number of electric cars in the city.(该 市将继续增加社区绿地和休闲空间,并建立更多公共设施,包括幼儿园、餐厅、小店和医疗保健 场所。政府采取行动支持城市中越来越多的电动汽车。)可知,BCD选项都包括,A选项不包含, 故选Ao本文主要介绍了三则新闻。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选 择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。3640.【答案】D、B、A、C、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据I have been given the paper,“he continued,
27、to speak on the topic with just a few minutes* preparation,while those who come after me have more time to prepare their speeches!n (我拿至U了论文,“他继续 说,”只需要几分钟的准备就可以就这个题目发言,而那些在我之后来的人有更多的时间准备他们 的发言! ”)可知,他是第一个拿到考卷的人,与其他人相比,没有足够的时间。故选D。(2)推理判断题。根据But in fact, your car never works so well as describedbeca
28、use the figures are shown just to say how good a car is.(但事实上,你的车从来没有描述的那么好 因为这些数字 只是为了说明一辆车有多好。)可知,在实际生活在,这些数据儿乎不可能实现。故选B。(3)推理判断题。根据“ But in fact, your car never works so well as describedbecause the figures are shown just to say how good a car is.(但事实上,你的车从来没有描述的那么好 因为这些数字 只是为了说明一辆车有多好。)可知,作者列举汽车
29、数据的例子是为了告诉那个学生,生活并非 都是公平的。故选A。(4)推理判断题。根据Just fight the unfair and come out a real winner”(与不公平斗争,成为真正 的赢家。)可知,只要和不公平的事作斗争,就能成为真正的赢家。故选C。(5)推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,作者在停车场特意帮助学生解答了困惑,因此是乐于助人 的。故选D。本文主要通过一个选手认为不公平小故事告诉我们:不要想着公平,一个人无论在什么条件下都 应该尽力去赢得比赛。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选 择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅
30、读并检查。4145,【答案】B、C、D、C、A【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据And soon, she sensed the sports power.Football made her relaxed and realize whatever happens, football never leaves you alone.(很快,她感受到 了这项运动的力量。 足球让她放松,并意识到“无论发生什么,足球永远不会让你孤独。)可知,王霜意识到了足球的 力量,也就说她发现了足球是她热爱的。故选B。(2)细节理解题。根据”1 felt I received recognition(我觉得我得到了认可
31、。)可知,王霜通过获 得认可,再次相信自己。故选C。(3)词句猜测题。根据Not anybit of talent: the girl is praised as Chinas once-in-a-generation player., (没有任何“天赋”:这个女孩被誉为中国一代人中唯一的球员)可知,王霜被誉为中国一代难能 可贵的球员; 因此“once-in-a-generation player意为one of the most talented players in many years”。 故选Do(4)细节理解题。根据But when coach Shui was asked abou
32、t Wang before the match against Vietnam, she couldnt stop mentioning her influence on the team.(但是当教练水在与越南队的比赛前被问及王 时,她不停地提到她对球队的影响)可知,教练认可她对团队的影响力。故选C。(5)最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了运动员王霜的成长经历和取得的成绩。所以王霜: 铿锵玫瑰,最符合题意。故选A。本文主要介绍了运动员王霜的成长经历和取得的成绩。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选 择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查
33、。46.【答案】【小题1】moved【小题2】thirsty【小题 3 called in【小题4】products【小题5 won【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:用二胡演奏的那首曲子尤其让她感动。根据“The piece which was played on theerhu (用二胡演奏的曲子)”以及备选词汇可知,此处意为“二胡演奏的曲子让我感动 : 本句是一般过去时,因此这里填move的过去式。故填:movedo(2)考查形容词。句意:他们都渴望知识,充满活力。根据语境及“for knowledge (对知识)”可 知,此处表示“对知识的渴望”。所给词汇thirsty符合,在这里构成:be
34、 thirsty for”对的渴望 故填:thirsty o(3)考查动词词组。句意:有一天,一位医生被请来为国王检查。根据空前的was可知,本题用 一般过去时的被动语态was/were+动词的过去分词”结构,结合备选词汇可知,call in意为“召来” 符合语境,call的过去分词形式为calledo故填called in。(4)考查名词。句意:人们到处都可以买到高科技产品,因为中国擅长制造。此空缺少定语从句 的先行词,JSnthat people can buy everywhere.(人们随处买到)”可知,此处指任何地方可买到 的高科技产品,product意为“产品”,符合句意,此处泛指
35、所有产品,应填product的复数products0 故填:products o(5)考查动词。句意:杰克最近获得了帮助拯救我们的星球协会的奖项。根据“ a prize (一个奖项) ”以及后面的句意可知,这里应该用win表示”赢得奖励,副词recently表示”最近二指过去发生 的事实,用一般过去时,谓语动词应用win的过去式won。故填:won。(1)用二胡演奏的那首曲子尤其让她感动。(2)他们都渴望知识,充满活力。(3)有一天,一位医生被请来为国王检查。(4)人们到处都可以买到高科技产品,因为中国擅长制造。(5)杰克最近获得了帮助拯救我们的星球协会的奖项。根据句子大意和语境选择合适的单词
36、,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的句子意思通顺, 语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。47 .【答案】【小题1 lonely【小题2】nother【小题3 oping【小题4 airy【小题5】etter【小题6 lose【小题7】istake【小题8】ife【小题9】eal【小题10 essage【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:莎莉正沿着海滩散步。她在这个陌生的城市感到很孤独,尤其 是在节日期间。lonely”孤独的,形容词,放在feel后作表语。故填lonely。(2)考查代词。句意:他张开双臂,朝一个方向看了看,又朝另一个方向看了看,不停地喊着。 another表示泛指“另一个
37、。故填anothero(3)考查动词。句意:”节日祝福对他来说也很重要! ”她想了想,然后向他走去,希望向他表达 节日的祝福。hope“希望”,现在分词形式作状语。故填hoping。(4)考查动词。句意:风继续吹着他的声音:”来吧,祝福!来吧,祝福,来! “carry”传输二没 方向性,continue to do sth.”继续做某事。故填carryo(5)考查形容词。句意:莎莉开始觉得好些了。better”更好”,和前面相比,放在feel后作表语。 故填 better o(6)考形容词查。句意:莎莉现在离得够近了,be close to离近。故填close。(7)考查名词。句意:莎莉觉得犯
38、这样的错误很愚蠢。mistake”错误,固定短语make a mistake 犯错误,a后用其单数形式。故填mistake。(8)考查名词。句意:她把一只叫“祝福”的狗狗和一个对生活的温暖愿望搞混了! life“生活”,不 可数名词。故填life。(9)考查形容词。句意:即使来者有四条腿和一条尾巴,它也会是真实而美的! real”真实的”, 放在be后作表语。故填reaL(10)考查名词。句意:即使来者有四条腿和一条尾巴,它也会是真实而美丽的! message”信息”。故填 messageo本文主要讲了一个圣诞夜因一个误会而让莎莉收获到快乐的事情。通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意
39、,根据句意及首字母判断空格处词义,根据 相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。48.【答案】Hello, everyone!We are going to Wuhan International Conference and Exhibition Center this Sunday!(点题)We will meet at 8 a.m.at the school gate on Sunday.(集合时间) Our main activities there include watching a painting exhibition, learning paper cu
40、tting and so on.During this time, you can have your own free activity at the square for an hour.For example, you can walk around and take nice photos. (i舌动内 容)We will take the subway back to school at three oclock.高分句型一 Remember to take some water with you, because it will be hot that day.高分句型二】 Wha
41、ts more, pay attention to safety. (交通方式注意事项)I hope we will have a good time.(希望)【解析】【高分句型一】We will take the subway back to school at three oclock.我们将在 3 点钟乘地铁回学校。take the subway 乘地铁。【高分句型二】Remember to take some water with you, because it will be hot that day己得带些水, 因为那天会彳艮 热。remember to do sth 记得做某事。
42、能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连 贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。A. requiresB. admiresC. breaksD. produces12. The 1.91-meter-tall girl was laughed at for being different.一But the height became her when she started playing basketball.()A. experience B. advantage C. hobbyD. interest13. 一Now ANTA and Li N
43、ing have good design ability.一I cant agree more.They are as comfortable and good as foreign brands.()A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other14. 一Her husband bought her a present to for their argument the day before.一A long and happy marriage requires both partners to work together.()A. come upB. cal
44、l upC. look upD. make up15. Do you know.一He has been stuck on the highway for half an hour.()A. why hasnt he arrived yetB. what happened to himC. if he would arrive soonD. how often he exercisesI had a short stay in Detroit before flying to Toronto.I (16) up the jetway (小L道),knowing that my gate was
45、 on the opposite end of the airport.I got there with five minutes to (17) and stood waiting for Group 3” to be called.I was tired and had an important sales call an hour after I was (18) to get home.I guess you could say that (19) was important.But then it announced, nIt seems we have overbooked the
46、 flight.Would anyone care to volunteer to(20) for the later flight?”The next flight was at 7: 30 p.m.I looked around and saw traders needing to get home for (21), parents needing to get home to see their children, and .Even though I wanted to be home just as much as anyone, something inside me said
47、that I should help this group of (22).I picked up my bag and walked toward the desk.I said, HI volunteer!n The gate attendant (月艮务员) smiled and (23).As she was (24) my ticket, I looked around at all the passengers.They could now take their flight and I was happy that I had been able to help.The attendant handed me my boarding pass (登机证) for the later flight and then said. This is for your (25)/I got to my new gate and took a seat next to a power outlet (电源插座) so that my mobile phone would make it through the (26) four hours.I (27) my sales call and then I got a lot of work done.When my f
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