牛津译林（2020）高中英语必修第二册Unit 4 话题训练测试卷（含答案解析）.docx

《牛津译林（2020）高中英语必修第二册Unit 4 话题训练测试卷（含答案解析）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津译林（2020）高中英语必修第二册Unit 4 话题训练测试卷（含答案解析）.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、牛津译林（2020 ）高中英语必修第二册Unit 4话题训练测试卷第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .Where is the woman going?A.To a friends house fbr dinner. B.To a cinema.2 .Why did the woman eat so little today?A.Shes on a diet.B.Shed just had

2、 lunch.3 .What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Teacher and student.4 .How does the woman think about the TV programs?A .Too bad.B.Educational.5 .Who telephoned the man?A.Miss Grey.B.Mr. White.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)C.To a restaurant.C.She doesnt like beef.C.A shop owne

3、r and a child.C.Good on the whole.C.Mr. Brown.听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 .Whats the mans problem?A.His right leg hurts.B.His left foot hurts.7 .What time is the man going to the doctors?A.At 9

4、:15 a.m. tomorrow.B.At 9:50 a.m. tomorrow.C.At 8:15 a.m. tomorrow.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。C.His right foot hurts.8 .What arc the speakers going to do? A.To have a meal.9 .What can we learn about (he woman?A.Shc likes the strong ones.C.She likes the gentle or soft sports.10 .Why does the man like (ennis?A.It

5、s easy to play.B.To play tennis.B.Shc also likes playing tennis.B.it can show mens power.C.To talk about sports.答案及听力原文答案：1-5 ABCBC 6-10CAACB 1115 BCABC 1620 AABBC听力原文：Text 1MiWow.Youre all dressed up.Where are you going?W:My friend invited me to his house for dinner.Text 2M:I remember you like beef

6、 very much,but today you ate so little.Are you on a diet?W:No,Im just full.l had already had my lunch before I came here.Text 3M:No,I didnt break the window.lt must be somebody else.l was over there in the park.! wasnt even near your shop.W:Sure,kid.I believe you.Text 4M:Do you have any particular v

7、iews on TV programs?W:Generally speaking,they are educational except too much violence sometimes.M:Yes,I think so.Text 5M:Are there any message for me,Miss Grey?W:Just one,Mr-White.You had a telephone call from someone named Brown.David Brown.M:I dont know anybody called Brown.What did he want?W:He

8、wouldnt say anything,but it sounded important.Text 6V:Doctors office.M:Hello.This is John Stevens.Im not feeling very well.W:Whafs the problem?M:My right foot hurts very badly.W:I see.Do you want to make an appointment?M: Yes,please.W:Can you come in tomorrow morning at 9:15?M:Tomorrow morning at 9:

9、15?Yes.Thaf s fine.Thank you.Text 7M:Tinie to eat!W:Coming.Oh,rm starving.OhlWhafs that?M:A sports magazine.W:About what?M:About tennis,of course.You know its my favorite.W:I cant imagine why you men like that kind of sport.Ifs hard to play and also makes one worn out.I like the gentle or soft onesu

10、ch as skating,dancing and so on.M:Well,as a man,! think its a good sport to show mens power,just like baseball.I was a catcher in the game when I was a college student.W:Ah,I think it is easy to be a strong player,but the hardest thing to learn is to be a good loser.Text 8M:Hello,61144408.W: Hello,P

11、m phoning about the apartment.M:Of course.What would you like to know?V:Vell,first,can you tell me where it is?Is it near some shops and the subway?M:Well,the apartment is in Boston.Were only two blocks from the shops and a five-minute walk from the subway.W:And how much does it cost?M:280 dollars a

12、 month.W:I see.And is it a big apartment?How many square feet?M:Oh,I dont know exactly.There are two bedrooms and a very large living room.Would you like to come and see it?W: Yes.When can I come,please?M:Can you come this Saturday afternoon?How about four?It$ Number 101,Berry Road.V:Ye,thats fine.P

13、II see you then.Goodbye.Text 9W:Well,being a writer.sitting at home all day in front of a computer.doesnt seem like a real job to many people.! mean,most people dont think writing books is a real job.lfs likeerworking in a bank,for example.M:Vhat do you enjoy about your work?W:Well.rm not always sur

14、e that I really enjoy it,you know.lt can be a lonely job.a dull one sometimes.sitting in front of a computer ail day,just waiting for ideas to come.M:But there must be some things about your work that you enjoy.W:Oh,yes.Of course there are.M:Like ?W:Well,like.going into a shop and seeing the finishe

15、d product,the book itself,seeing it with my name on it- and traveling.! like traveling.! travel a lot.meeting people.talking to themWhen I wrote the book BlackMirror traveled a lot in Paris,London and most parts of Western Australia.! must have interviewed.oh.at least 50 people.to explore the nature

16、 of love,art and the emotional forces that fashion the lives of my characters.they were very,very interesting people.Text 10M:Good morningjadies and gentlemen.I want to take a little of your time to let you know about the International Friends Club.Wce a sort of social club for people from different

17、 countrics.Ifs quite a big clubwe have about 500 members at the moment,and were growing all the time.We organize many kinds of events.We have social get-togethers and sports events.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice the languages they are learning - you

18、 know,over drink or something.We have different languages on differentevenings.Monday-Spanish ;Tuesday-Italian;VVednesday-Gernian;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.If you are interestedjust give us your name and address,and well send yo

19、u the form and some more information.If you join now,you can have the first month for free.I.本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几种罗马戏剧的表演形式。1 .C 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句所说的“Ironic and improvisational,it was used mainly at festivals or weddings”可知,Fescennine Verse是即兴创作的，具有讽刺性，主要在节日和婚礼 时上演。故选C项。2 .C 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句One describing

20、more middle-class types,and continuing the Roman clothing theme,was the Fabula Trabeata.”可知,Fabula Trabeata 反映 了 中产阶级的生活。故选C项。3 .B 细节理解题。根据最后一段All the performances above began as a translation of Greek forms,even to the extent of their being performed in Greek costume.”可知，这几种表演方式沿 袭了古希腊戏剧的形式,表演者甚至还会

21、穿着古希腊的服装表演。故选B项。本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者借助自身经历和Sara Blakely的故事，讲述了失败和犯错误的重 要性。4 .B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Statements like these made me believe people were born with certain talents and if they didn, t have a particular one at birth,then they never would.Therefore,! rarely focused on algebra.”可知，作者不认真学代数的原因是她觉得自己不 具备这方

22、面的天赋。故选B项。5 .C 代词指代题。根据第三段中的ActuaHy,we all need to be reminded that mistakes or failures are just fine and that they are a huge part of growth and success.However,the regular belief is the opposite.We must correct this with our children.”可知,this 指的是“犯错误是不可 以接受的”这个观点，故选C项。6 .A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“He want

23、ed to know what she had tried but failed at.” 及“He was reprogramming her mind to believe that mistakes and failures are fine.”可知,Sara 父亲问她相同问题的原因是想重塑她面对失败和错误的态度，让她相信错误和失败是可以接 受的。7 .C 主旨大意题。根据第三段中的Actually,we all need to be reminded that mistakes or failures are just fine and that they are a huge par

24、t of growth and success.”可知，作者借助自身 经历和Sara Blakely的故事，讲述了失败和犯错误的重要性。因此推断C项“错误的魔力”为最 佳标题。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国官方已正式向全世界科学家开放了天眼天文观测项目， 同时介绍了天眼的特色功能、选址和任务，另外还介绍了天眼已获得的成绩及其前景。8 .A 细节理解题。根据第一段首句可知，中国刚刚正式向全世界科学家开放天眼;根据第二 段尾句可知,B项“正在建造”和C项“从2016年开始已经提供服务”均错误，天眼是在2016年竣 工，并于2020年1月正式投入使用。根据最后一段第二句可知,D项“天眼已发现银河系

25、外的一 个脉冲星”错误。9 .B细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，天眼的主要科学任务是对脉冲星的观测。10 .B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“could reduce the amount of excavation and difficulty ofconstruction”可知，选在此地可以减少挖掘和施工困难,即可以减少工程量。H.D 主旨大意题。本文主要讲述天眼对外国科学家的开放、特色功能、选址、任务及成就, 故本文是在讲述天眼的几个事实。故D项作为标题最合适。本文是一篇说明文。文章谈论的是与午睡相关的问题，涉及午睡与健康的关系、午睡的时间 及时长等问题。12 .C 细节理解题。根据第二段中

26、的“For most people,napping during the day is mainly a sign that you are not getting enough sleep at night”可知，对于大部分人来说，午睡主要是由晚上睡眠 不足引起的。13 .A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The key thing,says Stanley,is how long your nap lasts/9 可知,一个好的午睡的关键是睡眠的持续时间。14 .B 代词指代题。根据语境可知此处that指的是时间，而且指的是刚刚提到的时间,结合上 文中的“A good time to nap

27、 is during the body s natural dip in the afternoon,between 2 p.m.and 4 p.m.”可知，此处that指的是下午两点到四点之间的时间。15.D 主旨大意题。结合全文内容可知,本篇所谈论的是与午睡相关的问题，涉及午睡与健康 的关系、午睡时间及时长等问题，主要想讲述怎样才能好好午睡，因此D项较好地概括了全文 内容。11.本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种职场沟通的技巧，包括注意倾听、有同情心、鼓励他人 等。1 .E 根据空处下文it means they are able to listen to others,as well as

28、 successfully convey their own ideas and opinions”可知,这意味着他们能够倾听他人，也能成功地表达自己的想法和 意见。下文是对空处的解释，据此可知,空处讲的是与“善于沟通的同事”相关的内容,E项意为 “人们看重能有效沟通的同事”与该处匹配，故选E项。2 .F 根据空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段的主旨句；根据该段中的“This means not only.what the person is saying.”可知，这意味着你不仅要用耳朵去听，还要能够理解对方在说 什么。据此可知，该段主要陈述倾听在沟通中的重要性。故F项“能够倾听他人在沟通过程中

29、非常重要”符合该处，故选F项。3 .D 根据空处下句“Put yourself.on your own beliefs.”可知,要站在对方的角度考虑问题，而 不是基于自己的信念去评判或批评。据此可知，空处说明应当从别人的角度看问题。故选D项。4 .B 根据该段首句“Encouraging others wilLdn the workplace.”可知，鼓励他人可以增强自信， 让你在工作中更受赏识;结合空处下文“you help others feel.respected by coworkers.”可知，通 过赞扬和鼓励，你会让他人感到同事需要他们、欢迎他们、尊重他们。故选B项。5.G 根据语

30、境可知，空处为该段主旨句;根据空处下句Be sure to maintain eye contact.to help you form clearer thoughts.”可知，在你和别人说话的大部分时间里，一定要保持眼神交流， 并用手势来帮助你形成更清晰的思路。据此可知，该段主要说明保持眼神交流、使用手势等 肢体语言在沟通中的重要性。故选G项。1.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位女士在暴风雪中帮助一辆载有牛奶的卡车爬上斜坡 的故事。1.B根据下文中的“to a local shop for some food with her two kids”及语境可知,CharleneLeslie正在前

31、往当地的一家商店的路上。B项意为“朝（某方向）行进”，符合语境。2 .A 根据下文中的“and it was stuck from all the snow”及语境可知，一辆装满牛奶的卡车正吃 力地向斜坡上爬。A项意为“艰难地行进，吃力地进行”，符合语境。3 .C 根据下文中的“and it was stuck from all the snow”可知，卡车的前轮在结了冰的路面上打 滑。C项意为“覆盖着冰的，结满冰的”，符合语境。4 .A 根据语境可知，此处指Charlene Leslie让邻居帮忙照看孩子，而自己去帮忙推车。A项在 此意为“照看，看护”，符合语境。5 .D 根据下文中的“it

32、 got safely to the top”及语境可知,卡车最终安全地爬上了斜坡。D项意 为“最终”，符合语境。6 .B 根据文章首句中的“was awarded for what she did”及语境可知,此处指Charlene Leslie 的善举得到了回报。B项意为“（某行动）带来好结果”，符合语境。7 .A 根据语境可知，此处指Charlene Leslie帮忙推卡车的视频在网络上走红。A项意为“达 到（某水平）”，符合语境。8 .C 根据语境可知,Charlene Leslie帮忙推卡车的视频在网络上走红之后，一些对她印象深刻 的人称她为“Wonder Woman”。C项意为“有

33、深刻的印象”，符合语境。9 .D 根据上文中的“the owner of the delivering truck”及语境可知，送货卡车的主人也认可了 她的英勇事迹。D项意为“认可”，符合语境。10 .B 根据下文中的was incredibly kind”及语境可知,Charlene Leslie的本意是善良的。B项 意为“意图，目的”，符合语境。11 .D根据语境可知,Charlene Leslie被视为那家公司的福星。D项意为“上帝的恩宠，祝福”,符合语境。12 .C 根据下文中的“of free milk”及语境可知，为了表达对Charlene Leslie的感激，那家公司 决定给她及

34、她的家人免费提供一年的牛奶。C项意为“供应量，供给量”，符合语境。13 .A 根据语境可知,Charlene Leslie认为帮助处于困境的人是她的责任。A项意为“职责，义 务”，符合语境。14 .C根据语境可知,Charlene Leslie认为帮助处于困境的人是她的责任，她真的没有想过要得到回报。C项意为“作为回报”，符合语境。15 .B 根据上文中的“I am absolutely delighted at their generous”及语境可知,Charlene Leslie 对于他人为自己提供的慷慨回报感到高兴。B项意为“提供物”，符合语境。n.本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了戏剧脸谱

35、的起源、特点等。1 .when 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为表示时间 的“1,400 years ago”,关系词在从句中作时间状语，所以空处应该填when。2 .performers 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处为句子的主语，根据下文中的“their masks and painted colorful patterns on their faces”可知，主语应该为名词复数,所以空处应填 performers o3 .their 考查代词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的名词短语facial expressions,需要用形 容词性物主代词，所

36、以空处需要填theiro4 .with 考查介词。根据句意“中国戏剧脸谱是一种具有中国文化特色的特别的化妆方式”可 知，空处应该填with “具有;带有”。5 .The考查冠词。分析句子结构可知，此处特指中国戏剧脸谱中的绘画技巧，所以空处需要填 Theo6 .has become 考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，空处是本句的谓语动词，结合时间 状语Over the years of development”可知，本句需要用现在完成时;主语it为第三人称单数，所 以空处需要填has becomeo7 .are 考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,此处为there be句型。结合语境可知，

37、此处 介绍脸谱的角色,需要用一般现在时;又因为后面的名词短语four roles为复数，所以空处需要填 are。8 .extreniely 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的形容词stylized,需要用副词, 所以空处需要填extremely。/designed 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作后置定语，与被修饰词facepainting styles之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以空处需要填designed。lO.to know考查非谓语动词。此处考查固定表达enable sb to do sth,意为“使某人能够做某事”，所以空处需要填to knowoI , Goo

38、d afternoon,everyone!It is my honor to deliver a speech on “Clear Your Plate Campaign”.There is no doubt that excessive food waste will pose a potential threat to food security.And it costs energy to deal with wasted food,ultimately increasing greenhouse gases.So when we dine out,it is our responsib

39、ility to order a proper amount of food and take leftovers home.In addition,schools should conduct some activities to demonstrate the significance of reducing food waste.For a greener environment and a more prosperous futurejetJ s all clear our plates!Thank you!II. The ojficer was so angry that he as

40、ked the policeman to beat him up again.The farmer was very afraid,and he thought he would be sentenced to death for killing a person,although he was innocent.He must tell people the truth,but no one could hear his voice.He hoped that someone could come and save him.The fanner was lucky.A few days la

41、tere young man came to the police station with a lot of journalists,saying that he saw the murderer.lt was the police officer who killed the man on the snow!He saw the police officer kill the man with a knife in the evening.He was so frightened and ran away.But the young man thought the farmer was i

42、nnocent.So he took courage to expose the real criminal.The investigation proved that the young man was right.The farmer was released,the police officer was sent into prison,the policeman who beat up the farmer was fired,and the brave young man was regarded as a hero by the villagers.C.Its a gentle a

43、nd soft sport.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 .Whats the telephone number?A.61234408.B.61144408.C.61134418.12 .Why does the woman phone?A.To open a new shop.B.To know something about shopping.C.To get some information about the apartment.13 .What can we learn from the conversation?A.The apartment will cost the

44、woman 280 dollars a month.B.The woman is pleased that the shops are five minutes walk from the subway.C.Thc woman wants an apartment which has two bedrooms and a very large living room.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What does the woman do?A.A film star.B.A story writer.15. What does the woman think of her job

45、?A.Usually exciting.B. Al ways enjoyable.16. Which of the following does the woman enjoy?A.Intennewing people.B.Running a bookstore.17. Which book is mentioned in the conversation?A.Black Mirror.B.The Fashion of Life.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。C.A computer engineer.C.Sometimes lonely.C.Feeding animals.C.Peac

46、e and War.18 . Whats the aim of the language evening?A.For people to see an English film.B.For people to learn languages.C.For people to watch events.19 .What do the members do on Thursday evening?A.Have sports.B.Have dinner together. C.Have a language evening.20 .What do people have to do if they w

47、ant to join the club?A.Fill out a form.B.Give their names and addresses.C.Givc their names and addresses and pay some money.I .阅读ATheatre reflects the values of the civilization out of which it grows.The following are the types of theatre performances an ancient Roman might have witnessed then.Fesce

48、nnine VerseFescennine Verse was a pioneer of Roman comedy.Ironic and improvisational（即兴的）,il was used mainly a（ festivals or weddings,and as invcctive.With early native Italian funny dialogues in Latin verse,it was thought to have combined with a tradition of performances by masked dancers and musicians from Etruria.Fabula AtellanaFabula Atellana relied on