2022年中考英语考前时事热点 - 冬奥会运动项目 话题阅读 题型专练.docx
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1、备战2022年中考英语考前时事热点话题阅读+题型专练了解冬奥会的运动项目一、完型填空Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员),is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she wont receive her 1 under US flag. Gu will compete for China.Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was 2 in San
2、 Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been 3 that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a Beijing girl.”Gu 4 skiing when she was only three. She got her first 5 at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that compe
3、tition. Hoping to 6 tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she 7 the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her 8 congratulated her online. After the compe
4、tition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called 9 a bom skier.nGu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022Games? The 10 may surprise us all! Let*s wait and see.1. A. medals2. A. discussed3. A. relaxed4. A. started5. A. ability6. A.
5、 encourage7. A. suffered from8. A. relatives9. A. her10. A. standard【答案】ACDABB. billsB. hatedB. madB. forgotB. winB. allowB. joined inB. classmatesB.itB. policyABDACC. giftsC. raisedC. afraidC. keptC.jobC. inviteC. set upC. coachesC. himC. resultD. mails D. noticed D. proud D. regretted D. subject D
6、. adviseD. paid for D. fansD. meD. reason【解析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了 Eileen Gu, 一个美籍华人滑雪运动员,梦想成为2022 年冬季奥林匹克冠军。她想代表中国参赛,她认为她的根在中国。同时也介绍了她的成长历 程。1.句意:然而,她不会在美国国旗下获得奖牌。medals 奖牌;bills 账单;gifts 礼物;mails 邮件。根据上文“Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员),is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olymp
7、ic Games”可知,应 该是奖牌,故选A。米的金牌r这也是我国在那届冬奥会上获得的唯一一块金牌.。武大靖的成功之路并不平坦, 是他不懈的努力和坚持才使他走到了这一步。29.细节理解题。根据短文第二段“On Feb 22th,2018, Wu won the gold medal in the mens short- track 500-metre race.”可知,武大靖获得了男子500米短道速滑的冠军。故选A。30. 词义猜测题。ordinary普通的;valuable有价值的;perfect完美的;difficult困难的。根 据划线单词所在的句子“BBC said Wus win w
8、as flawless”, because he was much faster than all of the other skaters“BBC说武大靖的获胜是 的,因为他比其他速滑运动员更快由此 可知,武大靖赢得非常完美。flawless与perfect意思相同,故选C。31. 推理判断题。根据第二段“He set a new world record with a time of 39.584 seconds.”可知, 武大靖以39.584秒创造了新的世界纪录,B选项符合文意,故选B。根据第一段“Six years ago, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intro
9、duced himself to the skating world by winning a silver medal at the Sochi Olympic Winter Games.”可知 A 选项与原文不符;根据最后一段“When Wu joined the national team in 2010, he was seen as almost nothing“ compared to gifted skaters like Zhou Yang and Fan Kexin, as his coaches said at the time.”可知 C 选项与原文不符;根据第四段 Ch
10、inese skaters in the womens 500 metres,3000-metre relay and mens 1500 metres all failed to take home the gold丁可知D选项与原文不符。故选Bo推理判断题。短文第四段介绍了武大靖刚入国家队时成绩并不突出,但是他没有放弃, 而是尽他自己最大努力训练,最终实现了梦想,为中国短道速滑队赢得了奥运冠军。D选项 “正是这种勤奋、自信和坚强的意志使武大靖获得了冠军”,这个表述符合文意,故选D。32. 主旨大意题。根据文意可知,短文讲述了中国短道速滑运动员武大靖的成功之路,由第 四段的介绍可知,武大靖在
11、国家队一开始根本就不突出,而他坚持训练,不放弃,最终拿到 了奥运会的冠军。A选项“从零到滑冰英雄”最好地概括了文意,点明了文章主旨,故选A。6Whats the meaning of dark horse? Its someone who wins when no one expects it. Han Xiaopeng took Chinas first gold on snow. He became an Olympic dark horse“ by winning the gold medal in mens freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧)at Tu
12、rin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不 用说)in the Olympics!“I never thought this would happen,“ said the 23-year-old. I feel like Im in a dream. Its Chinas Second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more import
13、ant, Hans gold was the country s first ever in a snow spot n 2002, China*s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US. Just because Hans win was unexpected doesnt mean that he didn*t work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training
14、on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员)at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent. The coach, Yang Erqi, said Han had the agility(灵7舌性)and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn*t swim, skate or ski. But he wasnt afraid of the high plat
15、form (跳 台)and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(坚 强)behind me, helping me through J he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that
16、 he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success.33. Dark horse means in the passage.A. a horse which is darkB. someone who is expected to winC. a
17、horse which likes living in the darkD. someone whose win is unexpected34. Han Xiaopeng got Chinas first gold on snow in .A. ChinaB. ItalyC. AmericaD. AustraliaThe coach, Yang Erqi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper because.A. he had the agility and wasn*t afraid of the high platformhe was good
18、at skiing though he was only 12 years oldB. he was bom in the north of China and liked sports on snowhe had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before35. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.B. He made two
19、 almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficultiesA can be the best title for this passage .A. a Dark Horse at the Winter Olympics B. a Wonderful MatchC. a Hopeless Snow
20、GameD. an Exciting Horse Race【答案】34. D 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. A【解析】文章大意:什么是黑马,韩晓鹏就是一匹黑马。在意大利都灵奥运会上,他为中国 夺得了男子自由式空中滑雪的金牌,这是他第一次获得世界范围的金牌。说他的成功出乎意 料,但是并不代表他不努力。韩晓鹏从小非常刻苦的训练。他的成功让越来越多的人开始对 滑雪感兴趣。34 .细节理解题。根据 Whats the meaning of dark horse? Its someone who wins when no one expects it.可知黑马”指的是,不被人寄予希望的那个
21、人赢了。故选D。35 .细节理解题。根据 He became an Olympic “dark horse by winning the gold medal in mens freestyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧)at Turin in Italy.可知韩晓鹏在意大利都灵获得的 金牌,故答案选B。36 .细节理解题。根据 The coach, Yang Erqi, said Han had the agility(灵活性)and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to
22、northern China, the boy couldnt swim, skate or ski. But he wasnt afraid of the high platform (跳台)and kept on training.可知,教练杨二旗 选择韩晓鹏做跳台滑雪,是因为他身手敏捷,而且不怕高台。故答案选A。37 .理解判断题。根据I never thought this would happen J said the 23-year-old. I feel like 3 m in a dream. Its Chinas Second gold medal at the Turin
23、Olympics.可知在获得金牌时他 23 岁, A 选项是正确的。根据 He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score.可知他做 了 两 个几乎完美的跳跃赢得了最高分,B选项是正确的。根据Its Chinas Second gold medal at the Turin Olympics.可知韩晓鹏在都灵冬季奥运会上是第二个拿到金牌的,C选项是错误的。根 据“I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly behind me, helpin
24、g me through -herecalled.可知韩晓鹏虽然遇到很多困难,但是没有放弃,D选项是正确的。故答 案选C。38 .标题归纳题。本文借由“黑马”的意思介绍了韩晓鹏,比喻他为冬季奥运会上的一匹黑马, 然后介绍了他的努力和刻苦。故答案选A。2 .句意:她在旧金山长大。discussed 讨论;hated 厌恶;raised 养育;noticed 注意到。根据下文“She lived there for over ten years”可知,应该是养育,故选C。3 .句意:然而,这个女孩一直以她有中国的根感到骄傲。relaxed放松的;mad发疯的;afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的。
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