山东省济南市天桥区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含答案）.docx

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1、山东省济南市天桥区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版）一.听力测试（30分）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. （1.5 分）A.I love watching the news.B.Ifs the closest to home.C.Everything tasted really good.2. （1.5 分）A.Are you free next week?B.Do you want to watch the news?C.Did your friend work as hard as you?3. （1.5 分） A.Long time

2、 no see.B.Lets watch a talk show.C.Welcome to the neighborhood.4. （1.5 分） A.I dont mind soap operas.B.He cant watch TV on weekdays.C.She didnt buy anything special.5. （1.5 分）A.How was the food?B.Whats your favorite cartoon?C.Who is more hard - working at school ?二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中

3、选出 能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6. （1.5 分）Who is Molly*s best friend?A.Peter.B.Alice.C.Tara.7. （1.5 分）How did Vera go to school today ?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.8. （15 分） How long does Dennis sleep every day?B.Nine.C.Ten.D.Thirteen.(3) How often does Greta practice soccer? A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.

4、Three times a week.D.Four times a week.(4) Which of the following is NOT true? A.Greta has very good manners.B.Greta likes ancient China a lot.C.Greta will visit her grandma soon.D.Greta lives far from her grandma.(5) Why does Greta write this note? A.To say sorry to her grandma.B.To send thanks to

5、her grandma.C.To show interest in travelling.D.To express pity to lose the game.18. (10 分)Computers can injure you.Most other injuries happen suddenly.For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly.But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can in

6、jure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen.Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen.Remember to look away from it sometimes.This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right.If it is behind you, the light will ref

7、lect (反射) on the screen.If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists (手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times.If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these t

8、hree rules： 1) Rest your wrists on something.2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the key board. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer.If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or

9、 your neck.So you should sit with your back straight.The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes.Your forearms (前臂)，wrists and hands should all be parallel to (与平衡) the floor.If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutesand exercise your arms, legs and neck.(1) The under

10、lined word* injure means .A.保护B.影响c.伤害D.帮助(2) Your eyes should .A.be close to the screenB.be less than 50 centimeters from the screenC.face the windowD.be more than 50 centimeters from the screen(3) To protect your hands and wrists you should .A.keep elbows above the keyboardB.hang your wrists anywh

11、ereC.Put elbows below the keyboardD.stop playing sometimes to exercise(4) Which of the following is true? A.Siting wrongly is not bad for fingers. B.Eyes are as high as the top of the screen. C.You should have a rest every two hours. D.Sit in front of a screen for a long time.(5) Which is the best t

12、itle of this passage? A.How to Use a computer SafelyB.How to Play Computer GamesC.How to Protect Your Eyes 0.Computers Are very Harmful八、阅读填词(15分)A用括号内单词的正确形式填空。19. (1 分)It was raining. (lucky) , we took an umbrella with us.20. (1 分)Though my father was tired, he (keep) working all day.21. (1 分) Do

13、you know who is the (win) of the singing competition ?22. (1 分)-Did Mary buy (something) for her mother in Beijing?-Yes.She bought a beautiful sweater for her mother.23. (1 分) Our teacher tells us to do homework (careful).24. (1 分)He cleaned the whole house all by (he) yesterday.25. (1 分)Spring Park

14、 is (crowded) place in town.All the people like to go there.九.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。26. (8 分)What makes a family? What do you like the most about your family?When I was young, my (1) (mother) birthday was just as special as Spring Festival.lt was exciting staying in the house at this time.

15、This was thanks to my father.He made sure that his kids showed much love form their other.He asked us (2)(clean) thehouse and make it look beautiful.He told us to do things for our mother, even (3)very small thing like cooking breakfast.Mom didn*t have to do anything all day.She could have her break

16、fast in bed in the morning and.just relax.In the evening, we went to a restaurant (4) a nice dinner.From this, I learned a thing or two about (5) to love.My father always put my mother (6) (one) .He loved her and always told her so.You see, it goes both ways.The love you have for your mother (7) (co

17、me)back to you in a special way one day if you have children.Even if you are not living together,you (8) (feel) close to each other.Youll have much love in your heart.十.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中 两项是多余选项。(10分)( 10 分)Im Carol.Becky is my best friend.She is tall and thin with long curly ha

18、ir.(1)One day, I was eating lunch in the dining hall.I was not careful and knocked over (打翻) my soup.I got my clothes wet.Other students laughed at me, but Becky didnt.What did she do? She helped me make my clothes clean.lt really touched my heart. (2) I like Becky, though we are different in some w

19、ays.She is very funny, but Im a little serious.She works harder than me, so she always gets good grades.Becky likes writing and dancing, but I like playing the piano. (3) Becky plays tennis very well, and she always wins tennis games! am good at badminton.Becky has a large family.I have a small one.

20、She has two dogs.I dont like dogs.Beckys family is poor.My parents have a lot of money.1 only speak English.Becky can speak English and Chinese.(4) Every Saturday, I go to Beckys house, or she comes to my house.Beckyfs mother and my mother dont have much in common.However, they dont mind driving us

21、to each others home so that we can play together.Becky shares everything with me and truly cares about me. (5) A.Then we became good friends.B.Both of us like sports.C.I first met her in the school dining hall.D.How lucky I am to have a friend like her!E.Becky lives in another town not far from mine

22、.F.Not only Becky but also I can play the piano well.G.What a happy time we are having together!十一.书面表达(35分)第一部分情景运用请根据图片或提示信息，用完整句子补全问答。27. (2 分)-Where did you go on vacation last weekend?28. （2 分）-?-Three times a month.29. （2 分）-Does Mike study as hard as Tom ?30. （2 分）一 -?-Yes, I do.I can know mo

23、re about the world.31. （2 分）-What do you think of talk shows?- Jt*s too noisy.十二、写作（25分）十一国庆假期期间，同学们一定利用这个假期到济南不同的地方欣赏到了不同的风景和人文，一定留下了印象深刻的旅游经历。请以叮he beauty of Jinan”为题写一篇英 语短文，向你的外国朋友介绍1 - 2处在旅游中你认为济南最美的地方。词数80 - 100o 要求：（1）要点齐全，可适当发挥；（2）条理清晰，行文流畅，内容积极；（3）不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考答案与试题解析一.听力测试（30分）听录音，在

24、每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。1. （1.5 分）A.I love watching the news.B.Ifs the closest to home.C.Everything tasted really good.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5 分）A.Are you free next week?B.Do you want to watch the news?C.Did your friend work as hard as you?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5 分） A.Long time no see.B.Lets watch a talk s

25、how.C.Welcome to the neighborhood.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5 分） A.I dont mind soap operas.B.He cant watch TV on weekdays.C.She didnt buy anything special.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5 分）A.How was the food?B.Whats your favorite cartoon ?C.Who is more hard - working at school ?【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题

26、，从每小题A、B、C中选出 能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。2. （1.5 分）Who is Mollys best friend?A. Peter.B.Alice.C.Tara.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5 分）How did Vera go to school today ?A.By bus.B.By bike.C.On foot.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（ L5 分） How long does Dennis sleep every day?A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略（1.5 分）What did

27、Jack do last Sunday?A.He did homework.B.He made dinner.C.He visited his uncle.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略(1.5 分)Why does Tom like Sun Cinema?A.Its the cheapest.Bits the most popular.C.It has the biggest screen.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略三、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将 有40秒钟

28、的答题时间。3. (7.5分)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选 出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听 完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。(1) Where was Mike last Sunday?A.At home.B.At school.C.In the park.(2) When did Mike study for the test?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.(3) Who did Mike go to the movie with

29、?A.His mother.B.His sister.C.His brother.(4) How was the weather last Sunday?A.Sunny and cool.B.Hot and wet.C.Rainy and cold.(5) What did Anna do on Sunday?A.She met her friends.B.She saw a big show.C.She went to the zoo.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略四、在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将

30、有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将 有40秒钟的答题时间。4. (7.5分)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选 出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文听两遍。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听 完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。(1) What was the man like?A.funny.B.talentedC.successful.(2) Who did the man worry about?A.His son.B.His daughter.C.His wife.(3) What was not in the bag?A.A map.B.Some boo

31、ks.C.Some clothes.(4) How long did Larry look for the things?A.One day.B.Two days.A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.9. (1.5 分)What did Jack do last Sunday?A.He did homework.B.He made dinner.C.He visited his uncle.10. (L5 分)Why does Tom like Sun Cinema?A.Its the cheapest.B.It*s the most popular.C.It has

32、the biggest screen.三、在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听完后，你将 有40秒钟的答题时间。11. (7.5分)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选 出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间：听 完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。(1) Where was Mike last Sunday?A.At home.B.At school.C.In the park.(2) When did Mike st

33、udy for the test?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.(3) Who did Mike go to the movie with?A.His mother.B.His sister.C.His brother.(4) How was the weather last Sunday?C.Three days.(5) Why did the son say sorry to his father?A.He found nothing.B.He helped others.C.He lost the map.【分析

34、】略【解答】略【点评】略五.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空 白处的最佳答案。(15分)13. (15 分)Four cows (1) D in a forest near a meadow (草地).They were good friends and did everything (2) C .They walked around together, ate grass together and stayed together, day and night. (3) C they were always together , they were

35、able to protect (保 护) each other from tigers and lions that might want to kill them for (4) A .But one day ，the (5) C friends got into a big argument (争论).They couldnt work it out (6) A all decided to leave and go their own way at last.They each found a new meadow (7) C live in by themselves. (8) B

36、, a lion soon found them.The lion (9) C that this might be a good chance (机会)to kill the cows and enjoy a good meal .One by one, the lion hunted the cows and killed them until there was (10) B left (乘U下).The story gives us something to( 11) B .What the cows did not understand is that there is streng

37、th (力量)in (12) C .This is true even for humans.If we stay (13) A with our friends and family members, they can give (14) D the strength to get through hard times.And in return, we can help them (15) A they need help themselves.(2)A.belowB. aroundC.togetherD.cheaply(3)A.AlthoughB.SoC.BecauseD.And(4)A

38、.foodB.jobC.theaterD.drink(1) A.waitedB.dreamedC.decidedD.lived(5) A.fortyB. fourteenC. threeD.four(6)A.andB.butC.ifD.or(7)A.in.B.byC.toD.for(8)A.LoudlyB.UnluckilyC.LuckilyD.Safely(9)A.workedB.ranC.thoughtD.looked(10)A.the otherB.noneC. everyD.both(11)A.feel likeB.think aboutC.care aboutD.find out(1

39、2)A.factB.informationC.groupsD. truth(13)A.closeB. tiredC.fullD.clear(14)A.weB.it.C.themD.us(15)A.whenB.sinceC. beforeD.unless【分析】本文通过四头牛的故事告诉我们一个道理，团队的力量是巨大的。【解答】(1)动词辨析。A.waited等待；B.dreamed梦想；C.decided决定；D.lived居住。 根据句意，四头牛住在草地附近的森林里。”居住在某地“live in。故选D。(2)副词辨析。A.below在下面；B.around在周围;C.together一起；D

40、.cheaply便宜地。 根据后文 They walked around together, ate grass together and stayed together (他们起散 步，一起吃草，呆在一起)可知，这里表示“一起“。故选C。(3)连词辨析。A.AHhough虽然;B.So所以;C.Because因为；D.And并且。根据句意, 因为他们总是在一起，他们能够保护彼此来避免老虎和狮子可能杀死它们作为食物。可 知句子前后有因果关系。故选C。(4)名词辨析。A.food食物；B.job工作；C.theater剧院；D.drink喝。根据句意，因为 他们总是在一起，他们能够保护彼此来避免

41、老虎和狮子可能杀死它们作为食物。故选A。(5)数词辨析。A.forty四十；B.fourteen十四;C.three三；D.four四。根据文章开头的 Four cows (四头牛)。故选C。(6)连词辨析。A.and并且；B.but但是；C.if如果；D.or或者，否则。根据句意，他们 无法解决这个问题，所以最后都决定离开，各走各的路。可知，前后句子有并列关系。 故选Ao(7)介词辨析。A.in在里面；B.by在旁边；C.to表方向；D.for为了。根据句意，他们 每个人都找到了一块新的草地自己居住。t。live是to do不定式形式作定语。故选C。(8)副词辨析。A.Loudly大声地；B

42、.Unluckily不幸的是；C.Luckily幸运的是；D.Safely 安全地。根据句意，不幸的是，一头狮子很快发现了他们。故选B。(9)动词辨析。A.worked有作用;B.ran跑步;C.thought认为；D.looked看。根据句意, 狮子认为这可能是一个好机会杀死奶牛，享受一顿美餐，可知这里表示“认为“。故选C。(10)代词辨析。A.the other两者中的另一个；B.none没有一个；C.every每一个；D.both 两者都。根据句意，一只接一只，狮子猎杀母牛，直到一头也不剩下。可知，这里表示“ 没有一个”。故选B。(11)动词辨析。A.feel like 感觉像；B.th

43、ink about 思考,考虑;C.care about 关心；D.find out找出，查明。根据句意，这个故事给了我们一些值得思考的东西。可知这里表示“思 考”。故选B。(12)名词辨析。A.fact事实B.information信息；C.groups组；D.truth真相。根据句意， 奶牛不明白的是，在群体中是有力量的。可知这里表示“群组”。故选C。(13)形容词辨析。A.close近的；B.tired劳累的;C.full满的;D.clear清晰的。根据句 意，如果我们和我们的朋友和家人保持密切的关系，他们可以给我们力量来度过困难时 期。可知，这里表示“近的，亲密的”。故选A。(14)代

44、词辨析。A.we我们；B.it它；C.them他们；D.us我们。根据前文，If we stay close with our friends and family members中的“we”可知，这表示“我们其作give的宾语，用宾 格。故选D。(15)连词辨析。A.when当时候；B.since自从；C.before在之前;D.unless除非。根 据句意，反过来，当他们需要帮助时，我们可以帮助他们。可知，这表示”当时候”。故选Ao【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息、，然后明 确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。六.补全对话阅读对话，从

45、每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)(5 分) A： HelloIIm a reporter from the Chinese Teenager.Nice to meet you.B： (1) DA： Can I ask you some questions?B： Sure.A： (2) BB： Well, I usually do my homework.A： Do you go to the movies on weekends?B： Sometimes. (3) C I like watching movies there.A： What kind of mo

46、vies do you like best?B： Action movies. (4) AA ： What about shopping ?B： Oh. (5) B I don!t like shopping.A： Thanks for your time.See you!B： See you!(1) A.Good morning.B.Have a good time.C.Can I help you?D.Nice to meet you, too.(2) A.Who is taller than you?B.What do you usually do on weekends?C.Why a

47、re you late today ?D.When did you play basketball with him?(3) A.Its boring for me to watch them.B.Lefs try something interesting.C.There is a cinema near my house.D.Maybe we should stay at home.(4) A.Theyre really exiting.B.They like playing soccer.C.We cant stand sitcoms.D.I want to watch the shows.(5) A.I like drinking orange juice.B.I hardly ever go shopping.C.My best friend has long hair.