人教版高中英语选修7教师用书：Unit 2 阶段质量检测 A卷 学业水平达标(含答案).docx

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1、A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟 满分：150分)第I卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(Text 1)M: Excuse me, what s the price of this computer?W: We give a discount of 20% until this Sunday, so you can take it for $4,

2、000. Next week there will be only a 10% discount.(Text 2)M: How about going to the cinema tonight?W: Why not? It s much better than watching a boring TV show or playing cards.(Text 3)M: The computer game is wonderful. It makes me relaxed.W: But you can just go to sleep for a rest instead. It is a to

3、tal waste of time.M: But the game is entertaining at the same time.(Text 4)M: Hey, Jane. You look tired. What s wrong?W: P ve been busy practicing driving all day. I will have a driving test tomorrow.M: You didn t attend any driving classes, did you? They are very helpful.W: P 11 attend one if I fai

4、l to pass the test.(Text 5)W: I want to buy a new mobile phone this weekend. Would you like to go with me?M: I am free this weekend. But actually I don t know much about the brands of the phones and their features.W: It doesn t matter. I just don t want to go shopping alone. P 11 treat you to dinner

5、. able to stop a flowing oil well, a team of undersea robots have become known as superheroes in the effort to stop the oil pouring into the Gulf of Mexico.The underwater remote-operated vehicles are able to stand 5,000 pounds of deep- sea pressure in the Gulf of Mexico. They can also lift a ton, ta

6、ke photos, and they are the best-equipped vehicles in the world. They are very active and they are playing a very vital role in everything we do, “ BP spokesman Mark Salt said in a statement. People can t be down there, but these robots can do. ”Robots are working 5, 000 feet below sea level to help

7、 contain the leak （泄漏）， which has poured out millions of gallons of oil into the Gulf of Mexico since the Deepwater Horizon, a kind of off- shore drilling （钻孔）equipment operated by BP, blew up on April 20, killing 11 workers.The cameras that provide the data are attached to the robots as they work a

8、round the leaking site. They made news this week when one robot bumped into a cap that had been collecting some of the oil, forcing BP to remove it for about 10 hours and leaving the flow into the Gulf unchecked. However, there s been only one other problem in two months, despite their demanding tas

9、ks.The most popular remote-operated vehicle is known as the “ROV and is being used in the project. It s 11. 5 feet long and weighs 8, 000 pounds. It has human- like arms and its wrists can work continuously like a drill. Jeffrey Harris, an employee from Oceaneering International Inc., which provided

10、 about 14 robots to work in the Gulf, said, It s like a construction worker, but it is doing one of the most demanding jobs in the world.”语篇解读：神奇的水下机器人胜任了墨西哥湾原油的堵漏重任。29. According to the passage, undersea robots are being used to .A. take photos along the seaside beachB. do experiments on deep-sea p

11、ressureC. collect as much of the oil from the oil well as possibleD. help stop the oil flowing into the Gulf of Mexico解析：选D细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，水下机器人的主要任务是阻止墨西哥湾 的原油进一步泄漏。30. What do we know from the passage?A. Undersea robots play an important role in stopping the flow of oil.B. An undersea robot in the

12、 Gulf of Mexico weighs 1, 000 pounds.C. Undersea robots can do whatever they are asked to.D. The Deepwater Horizon is also an undersea robot.解析：选A推理判断题。根据文章第二段中Mark Salt所言可知，水下机器人在堵漏过 程中起到很重要的作用。31. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the ROV” ?A. It is doing a difficult job.B. It we

13、ighs 5, 000 pounds.C. It s just like a construction worker.D. It s a popular remote-operated robot.解析：选B细节理解题。由最后一段中It s 11. 5 feet long and weighs 8, 000 pounds. ”可知B项正确。32. What is the passage mainly about?A. An accident that happened in the Gulf of Mexico.B. Human beings new relationship with rob

14、ots.C. A wonderful job done by a team of undersea robots.D. The “ROV” , a popular human-like robot on sale.解析：选C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了在墨西哥湾原油泄露事件后，人们使用深海机 器人阻止原油进一步扩散的事件，故C项最符合文意。Now scientists have discovered the first hard evidence that the animals actually behave like their masters, too. Just like childre

15、n, they adopt a “look and learn” approach which means they can mimic humans actions when going about canine (犬 的)tasks.Biologists and psychologists at the universities of Vienna and Oxford designed an experiment to test the theory that dogs do have the ability to copy what they see, using a simple w

16、ooden box. In the study, 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box, sometimes using their heads to push a handle and sometimes using their hands.In the first part of the test, five dogs were rewarded with a piece of sausage for copying their owners actions. The other five were rewarded

17、with food for not copying, and using other methods. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times, and the time taken for a dog to get it ,right” on 85 percent of attempts (17 goes out of 20) was recorded. The dogs encouraged to mirror their owners reached this point almost three times

18、 sooner, on average, than those rewarded for not copying them.In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the method their owners used. The five dogs previously rewarded for copying their owners reached the 85 percent mark more than twice as quickly as the other five.

19、Writing in a paper published today in Proceedings of the Royal Society, they concluded: Like humans, dogs cannot help imitating （模仿）actions they see. ” Going further, they said: The results suggest that the imitative behavior of dogs is shaped more by their developmental interactions with humans tha

20、n by their evolutionary history of domestication （驯化）.”Caroline Kisko, from the Kennel Club, said: A dog s behavior is influenced much like that of a child; learning right from wrong and adopting similar patterns of behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use thi

21、s knowledge to set good examples and therefore positively influence the behavior of their pets.”语篇解读：本文是科普说明文。研究发现，狗能够模仿主人的行为，因此研究者建议，主人 应该多从积极的方面影响自己的宠物。33. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Dogs can use simple tasks.B. Dogs are really intelligent animals.C. Masters can influence their dogs p

22、ositively.D. Dogs behave like their masters.解析：选D主旨大意题。综合分析文章可知，研究者通过实验证明，狗会模仿主人的行 为。34. The last paragraph suggests that .A. a vicious man can raise a vicious dogB. dogs always behave positivelyC. dogs can be influenced by other men besides their mastersD. dogs are the best kind of pets解析：选A推理判断题。文

23、章最后一段说明，狗的行为受主人的影响，主人应该给狗树 立良好的榜样，狗也会有积极的行为。反之，如果狗的主人凶恶，狗也会变得凶恶。35 . The underlined word “iniinic“ in the first paragraph probably means A. understandB. copyC. countD. join in解析：选B词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的信息aJust like children, they adopt a look and learn，approachw可知，狗会像小孩一样模仿主人的行为。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，

24、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。36Self-worth is very important in your life. We may love others, but we need to learn to love ourselves. We have to believe in what we do, and feel better about ourselves. If you do not have self-worth, you may begin to get discouraged.Avoid negative people in your

25、 life. 37 If these people put you down, do not believe in you, or treat you badly, why are you still around them? It took me years to realize this for myself, and it is true. Negative people hurt your self-worth, and bring you down emotionally. Get closer to people that believe in you. If you do not

26、 have these positive people in your life, find a support group that can help you. 38 Your self-worth can be increased greatly with positive guide.Find employment or volunteer somewhere you feel valued, or can make a difference. Giving to others builds you up personally. You do not have to do this al

27、l the time, but once you see how good it feels you will want to continue.39 Think about what you can do to change your future. Make a list of steps you can take to improve your life. Start setting goals in your life. Goals give us something to focus on, and we push to achieve them. These can be what

28、ever goals you would like to finish, be sure they are achievable goals. 40Doing the above steps can greatly increase your self-worth, and remember you are worth it.A. Stop thinking about the past as you can t change it.B. Keep the saying of “No pain, no gain” in mind.C. Increase Your Self-Worth and

29、Feel Better about Yourself.D. Believe You can Be the King of the World Even When You Fail.E. Once you set your goals, you will start pushing for more.F. These people are likely to believe in us even when we do not have confidence.G. This could be your husband, boyfriend, other family members, or eve

30、n friends. 答案：36-40 CGFAE第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。It was a cold, wet day when 14-year-old Wasana Sanjeewa arrived at St. Anthony s College. Waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to 41, Wasana looked at the 42 , Then he

31、 noticed enormous amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill behind the classroom. For a few minutes, Wasana 43 the water, wondering why it looked so 44 .Then it hit him - the scene was similar to the slides he was shown during Disaster Management classes.45 an impending (即将发生的)disaster, Wasana swun

32、g into action. Run, run, don t 46 here! The rocks on the hill are going to fall on us! ” he shouted and all the students ran to the open area.Then Wasana ran over to 47 Principal Nihal Gurauinghe what was happening.After 48 the hill, Gurauinghe knew the school was in 49. He and some teachers 50 to s

33、top the waterflow, but they were too 51 : huge rocks fell down the hill with sand and mud, and the entire school was destroyed.When Wasana 52 home later that day, his white uniform covered in mud, he got the blame from his 53 , He tried to explain that he had 54 two hundred schoolmates 55 she didn t

34、 believe him.His mother 56 realized he was telling the truth when she saw a TV report about the 57 . Filled with pride, she hugged Wasana and said that he was indeed a 58 .No one was hurt in the incident because of Wasana s 59 action and careful observation.“Wasana s action 60 us that sometimes we c

35、annot wait until something happens before we take action. It might be too late by then, “ Gurauinghe said.语篇解读:14岁的学生Wasana利用自己所学知识及时发现险情,挽救了 200多名校友的生命。41. A. playB. followC. arriveD. start解析：选 C 由上文的“Wasana Sanjeewa arrived at St. Anthony s College” 可知， Wasana已经到了学校，在教室门口等其他同学到来(arrive)。42. A. sun

36、B.rainC. snowD.fog解析：选B由下文的rainwater可知是在看着雨(rain)。43. A. pickedupB.tookawayC. talked aboutD.staredat解析：选D Wasana在教室门口等同学，因此盯着(stared at)雨水看了好几分钟。44. A. familiarB. specialC. strangeD. terrifying解析：选 A 由下文的“the scene was similar to the slides” 可知,Wasana 觉得眼 前的场景很熟悉(familiar)。45. A. MakingB. ImaginingC

37、. FearingD. Hearing解析：选c由下文Wasana让同学们快跑，警告他们山上的岩石要掉下来了可知，他害 怕(Fearing)将会有灾难发生。46. A. studyB. stayC. singD. act解析：选B由Run, run可知，Wasana叫同学们不要待在(stay)原地。47. A. askB. promiseC. tellD. persuade解析：选C Wasana跑过去告诉(tell)校长他发现的事。48. A. inspectingB. describingC. drawingD. finding解析：选A校长听完Wasana的话，视察了(inspectin

38、g) Wasana所说的那座山。49. A. chargeB. surpriseC. controlD. trouble解析：选D由下文的“stop the waterflow可知，校长带着老师们尽力(tried)阻止水流是因为他知道学校将会陷入困境(trouble) o50. A. choseB.triedC. helpedD.agreed解析：选B参见上题解析。51. A. lateB.sleepyC. hungryD.shocked解析：选 A 由 but 的转折语气及下文的huge rocks fell down the hill with sand and mud, and the

39、entire school was destroyed可知，校长他们想做的一切都已经来不及了 (late)oB. left52. A. missedC. movedD. returned解析：选D由语境可知他那天晚些时候才回到了 (returned)家。53. A.fatherB. motherC. sisterD.brother解析：选B下文的“His mother提示了本题答案。54. A. cheeredB.visitedC. savedD.calmed解析:选c由上文可知，由于Wasana及时发现了险情,才让校友们幸免于难,因此Wasana 是挽救了 (saved)二百名校友的生命。5

40、5. A. whenB. orD. butC. since解析：选D “Wasana说他救了校友”和“妈妈不相信他说的话”之间构成转折关系, 故选buto56. A. naturallyB.necessarilyC. completelyD.finally解析：选D妈妈看了新闻报道后，最后(finally)才意识到Wasana说的都是真的。57. A. adventureB.disasterC. failureC. failureD. experience解析：选B全文讲的是雨水冲刷山上的岩石，致使岩崩发生，吞没了整个学校，因此是 一场灾难(disaster) oB. fool58. A. l

41、oserC. heroD. star解析：选C Wasana的所作所为让妈妈为他骄傲，觉得儿子是个真正的英雄(hero)。59. A. quietB. toughC. quickD. safe解析：选 C 由上文的“Wasana swung into action. w 和 shouted 等可知，Wasana一发 现险情就采取了行动，故quick符合语境。60. A. taughtB. interestedC. warnedD. confused解析：选A不要等到事情发生了才采取行动，这是Wasana的事迹教给(taught)我们的。第II卷第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节

42、(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Wife: It s Friday today. How do you want to spend the evening, darling?Husband： Well, why not go 61 (dance)? We haven t done that 监 a long time.Wife: Oh, to tell the truth, I don t really feel like going dancing tonight. I had a hard day and I m s

43、ort of tired. What s more, I 63 （suppose） to go rock climbing with my colleague Dorothy tomorrow morning.Husband: Well, in that 64 . we could go to the movie Moonlight by that world-famous director Barrg Jenkins. I really like his work, 65 will stop showing the day after tomorrow.Wife: Oh, we go to

44、the movies 66 much. Can，t we do something different for a 67 . honey?Husband: Well, do you have any suggestions?Wife: Let me see. How do you feel about asking some friends over to play cards?Husband: It s OK with me, 68 we don t have any beer or anything to eat at home.Wife: Well, 69 is better to ca

45、ll Juliet and ask her and that neighbor of 70 . David, to come over, and P 11 go to the store and buy some food and drinks.Husband： OK. That s a good idea.答案：61. dancing 62. for 63, am supposed64. case 65. which 66.too 67. change 68. but 69.it 70. hers第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1。分）假定英

46、语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My father is now in his late forty but he looks young for his age. He is very strict with me, especial in my

47、 studies. Besides, I know he loves me deeply in his heart. Once I fail to do well in my math exam, I was afraid that it would make my father angry and disappointing. On contrary, he said I had tried my best and offered him a few words of encouragement. He told me that there is no need to feel bad ab

48、out one and two failures and the most important thing is to learn anything from failure and never to give up. Today is Father， s Day and I want to say thank you for my father.答案：第一句：fortyf forties第二句：especia-especially第三句：Besides-* Howe ver第四句：fai-failed; disappointingdisappointed第五句：contrary 前力口 the; him-me第六句： 第一个 andor; anythingsomething 第七句：for-to第二节：书面表达（满分25分）Baby-sitter Made in JapanCanier1