(文末附答案)2022届高中英语数词重难点归纳.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语数词重难点归纳单选题1、Every year money and energy is spent on environment protection.A . large quantities ofB . a large number ofC . a large quantity ofD . a plenty of2、That multinational company is adopting an aggressive expanding strategy, and so far it has recruited in the year of 201

2、5 as they did two years ago.A . three times as many new employeesB . three times many new employeesC . three times as many as new employeesD . three times more new employees than3、Many a man swimming in the river, but onlycan swim across itA . go - a fewB . goes - a fewC . go- fewD . goes - Few4、一Wh

3、ich month of the year do you like best?一July, the month because summer vacation begins in this month.A . secondB . seventhC . seventiethD . seventeenth5、A year is divided into months. September is the month of the year.A twelve; ninth B . twelve; nineth C . twelfth; ninthD . twelfth; nineth6、The new

4、 playground to be built next year will be the old one.A . as three times big asB . three times as big asC . as big as three timesD . as big three times as 7、 Paper produced every year is the world s production of vehicles.A . the three weight ofB . three times as heavier asC . three times the weight

5、 ofD . as three times as heavy as8、The new road is of the old one.A . more than three times the lengthB . three times more than the lengthC . more than the lengthD . more three times than the length9、He has a large house in the suburb, which is twice mine.A . as large thanB . as larger asC . largest

6、 thanD . the size of10、Professor Lee is considering going to teach in our school, where he can get paidA . as five times muchB . as much five timesC . much as five timesD . five times as much2022届高中英语数词_028参考答案1、答案：c解析：考查固定搭配辨析。句意：每年大量的钱和精力都花在了环境保护上了。这几个词都有“许多，大量”的意思, A. large quantities of +复数可数名词或

7、不可数名词，谓语复数；B. a large number of +复数可数名词，谓语复 数；C a large quantity of +复数可数名词或不可数名词，谓语单数；D. a plenty of错误表达。这句话修饰不可 数名词money and energy,谓语是单数形式is spent,所以用a large quantity of,故选Co2、答案：A解析：考查倍数表达0句意：这家跨国公司正在采取强势的扩张战略，到目前为止，2015年招聘的新员工数量是两 年前的三倍。根据句意可知，倍数+as+形容词原级+名词+as是固定结构，表示是.的几倍”的意 思。故选A。3、答案：B解析：4、

8、答案：B解析：考查序数词。句意：一你喜欢一年的哪个月份?一七月，第七个月，因为暑假从这个月开始。Asecond第 二；B. seventh第七；C. seventieth第七十；D. seventeenth第十七。根据句意和常识可知，暑假从7月开始， 故选Bo5、答案：A解析: 考查数词。句意：一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。第一个空格后可数名词复数months,其前 要用基数词表示数量，twelve十二；第二个空格前有定冠词the,空格后有可数名词month,要用序数词表示 顺序，ninth第九。故选A。6、答案：B解析：考查倍数表达法。句意：明年新建的操场将是老操场的三倍大。倍数

9、表示法：倍数+as+形容词（或much） 或副词+as。故选Bo【点评】倍数表达法句型结构用times表示倍数（一般限于包括基数在内三倍或三倍以上的数。表示两倍的数，一般用twice ）。其句式有: （前三种为主）. times +形容词/副词的比较级+ than 。例如：This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大 5 倍。He earns five times more money than he did ten years ago.他现在挣的钱比十年前挣的多 5 倍。1） . times +as +形容词/副词

10、的原级+ as”例如：This table is three times as long as that one.这张桌子是那张桌子的三倍长。This dictionary is five times as thick as the one you borrowed from the library.这本词典的厚度是你从图书馆借 的那本（厚度）的5倍。2） .times + the + 名词（如：size, height, weight, length, width, age 等）+of 0 例如：The earth is 49 times the size of the moon.地球的体积

11、是月球的 49 倍。This river is three times the depth of that one.这条河是那条河的三倍深。7、答案：C解析：试题分析：考查倍数表达法。句意：每年生产的纸是全球生产的汽车总量的三倍重。倍数放在as.as/比较级 /the lenglh/size/width/heightof等的前面，排除A、D ； as.as中间用形容词或副词的原级,排除B,故选C。考点：考查倍数表达法8、答案：A解析：考查倍数的表达方式。句意：新公路比旧公路长三倍多。倍数的表达方式有三种：1. A+be+倍数+as+形容词原 级+as+B ； 2. A+be+倍数+形容词比较级

12、+than+B ； 3. A+be+倍数+the+计量名词+ of+B ； long为形容词，其 名词形式为length ; more than +倍数表示是的几倍还不止。综上,A JJ5 more than three times the length符合第3种表达方式。故选A项。9、答案：D解析：考查倍数的表达。句意：他在郊区有一所大房子，是我的两倍大。分析可知，本题考查倍数的表达；比较级表 达形式有：l.A+be+倍数+as+adj 原级+as+B ； 2.A+be+倍数+adj 比较级+ than+B ； 3.A+be+倍数 +the+n.+of+B;4.The+n.+of+A+be+

13、倍数+tha【+of+B。对比选项，故选 Do10、答案：D解析：试题分析：考查倍数表达法。倍数表达有四种：1. “A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B , 2. “A+倍数 +as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B” , 3, A+倍数+the size/height/length/width, etc+of+Bn , 4.“times+what+从句。本题考查的第2种，其中在后面省略了 as before;句意：李教授正在考虑来我们学校教书，在这里他获得的报酬是以前的三倍。故D正确。考点：考查倍数表达法点评：倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表

14、达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示：1) . “A+倍数+形容词或副词比较级+than+B”，表示“A比B大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍)。2) . “A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。如：Asia is four times as large as Europe,亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3) . A+倍数+thesize/height/length/width, etc+of+B,表示 A 正好是 B 的多少倍”。如：This street is four times the length of that one.这条街是那条街的四倍长。4) .times+whal+从句”。如：The production is now three times what it was ten years ago.现在的产量比十年前增力口了 两倍。