2020-2021学年河北省石家庄四十一中高一(上)期中英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2020-2021学年河北省石家庄四中高一(上)期中英语试卷ALike any new ninth grader on the first day of school.Joemar Class had ninth-grader emotion (情绪).Hes not used to school in Hartford.Hefs used to going to school in his hometown of Florida, used to seeing his friends, used to having class in Spanish.nNervioso, he said in
2、 Spanish.We first met Joemar in mid-October in the San Juan Airport.His father, Guillermo Class, had sold his car to buy plane tickets to get his kids and fly them up from Puerto Rico.The island was almost destroyed by the deadly storm-Hurricane Maria.Now, they are settling into their new home in Ha
3、rtfords South End.A week later, and, using his wifes car, Class drove 16-year-old Joemar to his first day at Bulkeley High School.After a short ride, he got out in front of his new schooLInside, he met Gretchen Levitz the schools program director.“I see you have a new uniform (校月艮),” Levitz said. Yo
4、u look great.Are you ready for a good first day? f!Then he met a couple of teachers.Hello, they each said in Spanish.They asked where hes from, and told him they were happy to see him.Then Levitz took him on a quick tour of the school before classes beganto her office, the school store, the library,
5、 and the dining hall.A total of 19 languages are spoken in Bulkeley High School. nWe have so many new students coming here from other countries every single day, Levitz said. So its not like hes the only one who has that feeling.nYou could tell he*s a little worried, Guillermo said as we left But, a
6、t the same time, he s looking forward to it.”1. What kind of feeling did Joemar have on his first day of school ? A. Angry.B. Excited.C. Nervous. D. Relaxed.2. Why did Joemar leave Florida? A. His town was hit by a terrible storm.B. His old school closed down.C. He wanted to see his mother,D. He exp
7、ected to have a new life.3. What did Joemar do before he walked his new classroom? A. He had a long talk with his father.B. He learned some simple Spanish words.and then going over the material after class.可知,如果过分关注正确地记笔记,就会错过重要的事实, 有人边听边记,写下一些耍点,然后课后再去复习材料效果更好。可知学生应该认真听课的同时 要记下重要的事实细节。故选B.本文属于日常生活类
8、的短文阅读。主要介绍了记笔记的一些窍门,要注意老师的授课风格,要及 一些要点,学会询问和比较等。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分 析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。911.【答案】D、C、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Door Step School (DSS) aims to bridge the huge gap between these kids and education. (Door Step School (DSS)
9、旨在弥合这些孩子与教育之间的巨大差距。)可知Door Step School为孩子们提供 方便的教育。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据第三段DSS provides lessons of different levels/DSS提供不同级别的课程。) 可知DSS适合不同级别的儿童。故选C。(3)段落大意题。根据第五段Since it was started in 1988,Door Step School has spread from Mumbai to the neighbouring city of Pune in Maharashtra,covering a larger area an
10、d number of kids.Now DSS has a team of more than -1,000 volunteers and teachers who change more than 70, 000 lives each year.(自 1988 年成立以来,门 阶学校已从孟买扩展到邻近的马哈拉施特拉邦城市浦那,覆盖了更大的地区和更多的孩子。现在, DSS有一个由1000多名志愿者和教师组成的团队,他们每年改变70000多人的生活。)可知第五 段主要介绍了 Door St叩School的发展。故选A。本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一个为贫困儿童所建立的组织一一Door Step
11、 School (DSS),该 组织旨在弥合贫困儿童与教育之间的巨大差距。阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对 未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事 例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。1215,【答案】B、C、C、B【解析】21. B细节题.根据文章内容,I received much ridicule (嘲笑)from my friends for this because they thought I was ignoring them for Lisa 因为我
12、经常和 Lisa 玩,而忽 视了之前的朋友,.因此被朋友们嘲笑,结合选项,故选B22. C 细节题.My family education taught me to be nice,and I felt Lisa*s needs were much more important than others I knew.从小我都受到良好的教育,教育 我要与人为善.我感觉Lisa的苦恼更需要我的关心.结合选项,故选C23. C 细节题.根据文章内容,I was shocked. Lisa never spoke of her illness as if it could kill her. Well
13、, all these years I have kept Lisa in my mind and heart. When I go through the important events in my life, I think of Lisa.听到Lisa去世的消息,我很震惊.她从来没有说过这个病会杀害他自己.这些年 当我遇到生活中的重要的事的时候,我总会想她,她勇敢的面对生活困难的勇气,让我更好的面 对自己的事.结合选项,故选CB写作目的题.根据文章内容,I have no idea what her parentsTirst names are. I write to your col
14、umn (专栏)and hope you can point me in the right direction.我不知道怎么找到Lisa的父母,因此写信给 专栏,希望能得到帮助来找到Lisa的父母,结合选项,故选B本文讲述了我的一个好友Lisa面对癌症勇敢面对的事,她勇敢的面对困难的是激励着我.本文是一个人物故事类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出 相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合 理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据.162() .【答案】G、C、D、E、A【解析】【文章大意】这是一篇议
15、论文,如何为考试做准备?成功没有捷径,只有努力。作者给 出了几条可行的建议。1 .根据前文“Some students study well but still may be much afraid of exams and due to this reason,they get upset and wont be able to get marks.可知,一些学生学习很好,但仍然可能很害怕考试,由于这个原因,他们会感到沮丧,无法获得分 数。”承接上文,G 项 So leave all your fears and free yourmind before starting the study
16、.(所以在开始学习之前,先放下所有的恐惧,释放你的思想。)符合题意,故选G。2 .根据上文Prepare a timetable before starting the study.在开始学习前准备一个口寸间表。”承接上文,C项This should include all the subjects.(这应该包括所有的科目、)该项中的This指卜文”时间表二符合题意,故选C。3 .根据上文Studying atmosphere plays a very important role.学习氛围起着非常重要的作用。”再根据下文So pick a place where you feel comfo
17、rtable.所以选择一个你觉得舒服的地方。”承接上下文,D 项 Can anyone study well while others aroundare watchingTVTV?(当周围的人都在看电视的时候,还有人能好好学习吗?)与语境衔接,符合题意,故选D。4 .根据上文“The note should be short and clear to make the review easier.提示为了使审查更容易,说明应简明扼要。结合下文Yet dont try to cover everything in it.但不要试图涵盖所有内容。”承接上下文,E项A goodnote shall
18、 include the most important points.(一个好的注释应该包括最重要的要点。)符合题意,故选E。5 .本空是一个小标题,应该用短小精悍的祈使句,只有A项符合题意。根据下文On the night before an exam you have to sleep well,at least 6 hours and not more than 8 hours,(考试前一晚你必须睡个好觉,至少6小时,不超过8小时,)”可知,A项Sleep well and eat well.(睡得好,吃得好。)符合题意,故选A。2135.【答案】A、D、B、C、A、D、B、B、A、D、
19、C、D、A、A、D【解析】(1) A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.old旧的;B.new新的;C.big大的;D.small小的。句 意:几周前,John去了一所新学校读书。比起之前的学校,他更喜欢这所新学校。根据比较级”better” 可知是新旧两所学校进行对比,而且*”指代前文提及的new school”,所以设空处应表示“旧“学校, 故选A项。(2) D.考查形容词及语境理解。Adirty脏的;B.close近的;C.far远的;D.clean干净的。句意: 这里的教室又大又干净。根据前文,John表达对新学校的喜欢,可推测新学校有很多优点。and 表示并列,说明前后搭配性质相关,所以此处
20、一定是对新学校积极的描述,故选D项。(3) B.考查名词及语境理解。A.classroom教室;B.library图书馆;C.office办公室;D.ground地 面。句意:这儿的图书馆也非常棒。根据后文 There are lots of books,magazines and newspapers. It also has the most comfortable chairs and students can sit on them when they(4) .He decides to do a lot of reading to (5) himself.可知,能舒服地坐在里面看书,
21、杂志,报纸 的地方是图书馆,故选B项。(5) C.考查动词及语境理解。A.sing唱;B.dance跳;C.read读;D.sleep睡觉。句意:它也有最 舒服的椅子,学生们可以坐在上面读书。上文提到图书馆,所以应是在图书馆的椅子上读书,故 选C项。(6) A.考查动词及语境理解。A.improve改善,提升;B.impress给.留下印象;C.explore探索; D.develop发展。句意:他决定通过多读书来提升自己。根据句意可知,读书是为了提升自己,改 变自己,故选A项。(7) D.考查形容词及语境理解。A.expensive昂贵的;B.bad坏的;C.comfortable舒服的;D
22、.fresh 新鲜的。句意:学校食堂里的食物很美味,也很新鲜。and表示并列,说明and前后单词性质相关, 所以此处一定是对食堂食物积极的描述。后文” All of the students like”根据所有学生都爱吃,也可 推测食堂的饭菜新鲜又美味,故选D项。(8) B.考查动词及语境理解。A.act行动;B.eat吃;C.share分享;D.drink喝。句意:所有学生都 喜欢在那吃。根据前文The food in the school dining hall is delicious”可推断学生认为食堂的饭菜很 美味,所以喜欢在那儿吃,故选B项。(9) B.考查名词及语境理解。A.ti
23、me时间;B.place地点;C.person A; D.subject学科。句意:John 最喜欢的地方是学校的演讲大厅。根据the lecture hall”可知,这是校园中的一个地方,故选B项。(10) A.考查名词及语境理解。A.lectures演讲,讲座;B.songs歌曲;C.plays戏剧;D.operas歌剧。 句意:学生们经常去那儿听讲座。根据句意,去演讲厅的目的是为了听讲座,故选A项。(11) D.考查动词及语境理解。A.forgot忘记;B.waited等待;C.stopped停止;D.loved喜爱,喜 欢。句意:上周John去那儿听了一场有趣的演讲,他很喜欢。根据前文
24、an interesting speech”可 推断,John很喜欢这场有趣的演讲,故选D项。(12) C.考查介词短语及语境理解。A.Of course当然;B.In fact事实上;C.For example例如;D.So far到目前为止。句意:例如,每到6月都会举办音乐节。根据前文The school has all kinds of activities.”及本句的“a music festival和下文的the sports meeting可知, 学校有很多活动,所以接下来对学校的活动进行举例说明,故选C项。(13) D.考查副词及语境理解。A.either也(不);B.again
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