牛津译林版（2020）高考英语一轮复习：必修第一册Unit1-Unit4 同步短语汇编.docx

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1、牛津译林版（2020 ）高考英语一轮复习：必修第一册Unitl-Unit4同步短语汇编U1Realize ones potential 发挥某人的潜能1. A promising future充满希望的未来Cant/ can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待地去做某事2. Lead to (+doing)通向，导致Full of challenge 充满挑战3. New ways of thinking 新的思维方式Lie in存在于，在于(主语为抽象名词)4. Rise to能够处理Rise to challenge 迎接挑战5. Acquire knowledge 获得

2、知识Most importantly 更重要的是6. The door to通向的大门Put simply (=to put it simply)简单地说，简而言之7. Develop ones ability 培养能力Make (medical) advances 取得(医学)进步8. Have confidence in sth.相信某事,对某事有信心Make a difference 起作用，有影响9. Make a difference to 对产生影响；改变Make the most of 充分利用，尽情享受(= make the best of)10. School resourc

3、es 学校资源Take advantage of 利用11. Make use of使用，利用；应用School/ sports facilities 学校/体育设施8. Ones original plan某人原先的计划Social media 社交媒体9. Make it能够出席；准时到达；获得成功Receive a horrible surprise 惊呆，感到非常意外10. Chat with sb.与某人闲聊Instead of代替；而不是11. Have fun with与玩得开心Feel like doing sth.想要做某事12. Respond to 回复At a loss

4、不知所措，困惑13. Be worth doing 值得做Be quick to do sth.立刻做某事14. In the wrong有错,应承担责任In any case无论如何，不管怎样15. Have a frank talk with sb.与某人坦诚交谈Be tricked by 被欺骗16. Let go of放弃，拣弃；松手，放开Value ones friendship 珍视某人的友谊17. Ignore ones feelings不在乎/不理会某人的感受Move on开始做（别的事）；换话题（引申为“放手”）18. The rest of其余的,剩下的Count on依赖

5、，依靠，指望19. Ones true/real self 某人真实的一面Keep us connected使我们保持联系20. Eat away at腐蚀，侵蚀，逐渐破坏Come betweenand 损害之间的关系，离间；妨碍21. Take the place of 代替，取代In person亲自，亲身22. Meet sb. in person亲自与某人见面Long to do-渴望做23. Run away fromto 从跑至High point最有意思(或最令人愉快、最好)的部分24. Be faced with 面临Hand sb. over (to sb.)把某人正式交给(

6、某人)25. Through thick and thin不顾艰难险阻，同甘共苦Be busy with (= be occupied with)，忙于26. At the same time 同时；然而Work hard on 努力学习27. Give sb. a focus使某人集中注意力To be honest 说实话28. As for (=as to)关于Help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事29. Go over 复习Compare notes 交换笔记30. In ones opinion 在某人看来Form the basis of 构成的基础31. Have tr

7、ouble/difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难Take action 采取行动32. Get over克服；恢复常态Get over difficulties 克服困难33. Even if即使，尽管Struggle with努力应付；与作斗争34. An efficient learner 一个效率高的学习者Take up占用（时间或空间）35. Spare time空闲时间Bring out使显现,使表现出36. Than ever 比以往Measure oneself by 用衡量自己37. Lead to导致；造成，促成Seek to do sth.试图做某事38.

8、 Be careful that-小心Escape into 逃进39. More often than not 通常，多半Smooth out消除（问题），克服（困难）40. Be meant to do sth.注定要做某事，应做某事Generally speaking 一般来说41. Comfort the heart 抚慰心灵Achieve the goals 实现目标42. Have a double advantage 有双重优势Take on呈现，具有（特征、外观等）43. Result from 由造成，因产生Feel free/be free to do sth.自由做某事4

9、4. In full measure最大程度地,最大限度地Treasure the moment of 珍惜的时光45. Achievethrough 通过获得As a result 因此46. On the other hand 另一方面Offer advice on 就给出建议47. Talk sth. over with sb.与某人详细讨论某事Put thoughts into words 把想法付诸语言48. Have a thorough understanding of 对有透彻的理解In many different ways以许多不同的方式49. Be even known

10、as 甚至被称为Point to 指出50. It should be pointed out that-需要/应该指出的是Enjoy the company of享受的陪伴；喜欢和在一起51. In this way这样，用这样方法(be) adapted from 改写自52. The greatest poet最伟大的诗人A lasting friendship持久的/长久的友谊53. Come down to 流传至Admire each other 互相欣赏54. A couple of times 几次Keep*-close together 使紧密地联系在一起55. A cup

11、of wine 一杯酒Form the basis of 构成的基础56. Tieto把系到上；把和联系到一起(be) far away from 离远U4Feel unwell (=feel unhealthy)感觉不适1. Pass out昏迷,失去知觉Rush sb. to 急忙把某人送至2. Be treated immediately 马上接受治疗Out of danger 脱离危险3. Make a full recovery (=recover fully)完全康复Struggle with 和斗争4. A reminder of 的提醒Be seen as被看作；被视为5. T

12、urn to求助于Slim down变苗条，减肥6. According to根据，按照;取决于;据所说Be connected about担心，担忧，为感到忧虑7. Side effect 副作用Warn sb. against doing sth. (=warn sb. not to do sth.)警告(提醒) 某人不要做某事8. Prove to be-证明是Be harmful to 对有害9. Point out 指出A healthy balanced diet 健康均衡的饮食10. Function well 运行良好Take in摄入，吸收11. Get ill= fall

13、ill 生病Whats more更为重要的是，更有甚者12. Keep regular hours 作息规律Plenty of 充足的13. Stay energetic保持精力旺盛Follow-tips 遵从建议14. The most effective 最有效的Get into shape 强身健体15. Have no worries doing sth,没有做某事的烦恼Stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事16. Get a good nights rest 好好休息一晚Suffer from 遭受(痛苦)17. Suffer from sleep probl

14、ems 受睡眠问题的困扰Be unable to do sth.不能够做某事18. Fall asleep 入睡Wake up 醒来19. Fail to do sth.未能做某事Pressure from-来自的压力20. Contribute to 促成，造成In the short /long term 从短期/长期看21. Have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难At risk of面临/冒着风险22. Have a poor memory i己T乙力差Suffer a heart attack 心脏病发作23. Slow down减速，减缓The amou

15、nt of 的数量24. Stick to 坚持Feel like a lie-in 想睡懒觉25. Sleep soundly 酣睡Stay awake保持清醒26. Go off （灯）熄灭Plastic surgery整形手术；整形外科27. Have/ receive plastic surgery 接受整形手术A success 一件成功的事；一个成功的人（抽象名词具体化）28. Be caught in 遭遇，陷入Live with容忍，忍受29. Feel/be confident about/of 对有自信Be pleased with 对满意30. Take place发生（

16、无被动语态）Stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事31. Return to回到，恢复到Return to a normal life 回归正常生活32. Be unlikely to do sth.不可能做某事In addition此外（表示递进）33. Make facial expressions 做面部表情Be unhappy with 对不满意34. Turn out 结果Regret doing sth.后悔做某事35. Be anxious about 对感到焦虑More and more popular 越来越流行36. Millions of 数百万S

17、ee-as-把视为/看作37. Improve ones appearance 改善某人的外貌Carry risks 有风险38. In extreme cases 在极端T青况下Be true for对来说是事实39. Advise against建议不要，告诫Weigh up 权衡40. Weigh up the advantages and disadvantages 权衡禾ij弊Judge a book by its cover 以貌取人41. Dark thoughts (= negative thoughts)悲观的想法Hang over使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生42. Laugh

18、at 嘲笑Behind ones back 在某人背后43. Have a negative effect/influence on 对有负面影响Male and female 男女44. Guard against防范，防止，提防Fight a losing battle打一场无望取胜的仗45. Live up to达到，符合，不辜负End up最终成为，最终处于46. End up doing sth.最终做某事Feel worse about对感觉更糟糕47. Have a great fashion sense 很有时尚品味In ones shadow在某人的光环或盛名之下(显得逊色)

19、48. Digital age 数字时代A series of 一系列49. Show off显示，展示；炫耀，卖弄First of all 首先50. Be careful not to do sth.注意不要做某事Follow-blindly 盲从51. Out of reach 够不着Remind sb. that-* 提醒某人52. Keep in mind that 记住Focus on 关注53. Help sb. build sb/s confidence 帮助某人建立自信Play the piano 弹钢琴54. Take pride in为自豪，为骄傲Instead of 而

20、不是55. Direct- away from 指引从离开Take ones mind off把某人的注意力从移开56. Feel good about 对感觉良好On the outside在外面，外部的57. All aspects of 的各个方面Too busy to-太忙而不能58. Tooto太而不能Spend time (in) doing 花时间做24. Take an active part in 积极参加(be) of importance = (be) important 重要的25. Be of equal importance = be equally importa

21、nt 同等重要的Set goals设立目标26. Balance with/and 平衡与Make efforts to do sth.努力做某事27. Last but not least最后但同样重要的Look on (以某种方式)看待；旁观28. Look on the bright side 看事情好的一面In time终于，最后29. Begin with 开始于Be responsible for 对负责任30. Live a (n) ,life ”过着的生活”把系/栓/捆/绑/联系在一起31. Develop/form good habits 养成良好的习惯Manage ones

22、 time well管理好某人的时间32. Make progress 取得进步As a result of 由于33. Come true 实现Work out理解，弄懂34. Refer to指的是；参考；提及Push oneself鞭策自己；发奋自强35. More than不仅仅是(be) based on以为根据;根据；基于36. Break down into 把拆分/分成(若干部分)Be proud of ( = take pride in)以为骄傲37. Give sb. the encouragement to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事Remind sb. of- (+

23、 to do 提醒某人做；+that 提醒某人)提醒某人；使某人想起Stick to坚持;固守，维持38. Give up 放弃In the end最后，最终39. Set up安排，准备Sign up for报名参加40. Start a club开办俱乐部Write a proposal about 写一份有关的提议41. Agree to同意(建议、计划、安排、原则等)Sound like 听起来像42. Sound like a great idea听起来像是个好主意At least (= at the least)至少43. Right away (= right now)立亥/ 马

24、上In different styles 不同的风格44. Give talks on就举办讲座Make a poster 制作海报45. Put up张贴(布告、通知、图片、海报等)In order to 目的是，为了46. Intend to do sth.打算做某事;意欲做某事Be intended to do sth.打算做某事47. Call for请求,要求;号召Aim to旨在，目的是48. Have a/the chance to do sth.有机会做某事Secondary school 中学(初中+高中)49. An exchange student 交换生A host f

25、amily 寄宿家庭50. Get on/ along well (with sb.)(和某人)相处得好/ 融洽Such as 例如51. Be different from 与不同Move around四处走访；走班上课52. In the beginning起初，在开始时Sb./ sth. be fun某人/某物有趣53. Put together 组装Useas把用作54. Use -as my alarm把用作我的闹钟Make a (great) contribution/ (great) contributions 作出 (彳艮大) 贡献55. Be used to sth.习惯于某

26、事Over time (= as time goes on/by = with time going on/by) 随着时 间流逝，久而久之56. Bread and butter 黄油面包Once a week 一周一次57. Have the opportunity to do sth.有计划做某事As well 也，又，还58. Cant/can hardly wait to do sth.迫不及待要去做某事Chinese calligraphy 中国书法59. Optional courses 选修课程96. The basis of96. The basis of的基本因素（或原理、

27、原则、规律等）Practise doing sth.练习做某事97. Put on 举办Put on a (n)show 举办展U2Under the same roof 同一屋檐下1. Turn into 变成Turn into a battle演变成一场战争2. See eye to eye with sb. (on sth.)(在某事上)与某人看法一致A heated argument 一场激烈的争论3. Cold silences冰冷的沉默Result in (= lead to)导致;造成4. At a rate of 以速度Shoot up快速长高，蹿个儿5. In height在

28、高度上Leave behind 落后6. The target of 的目标(对象、靶子)Middle ground中间地带，中间立场7. Have a desire for sth.有欲望,渴望获得Make decisions 作决定8. On ones own独自,单独；独立地Let-go放手，任而去9. On the other hand 另一方面On the one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面10. Struggle to do sth.努力做某事A rough ride艰难时期，艰难的行程11. Expect sb. to do sth.期盼某人做某

29、事Lead to导致；致使12. Lead to a breakdown 导致关系破裂Get along 相处13. Take action to do sth.采取行动做某事The key to 的关键14. Disagree with sb.不同意某人的说法、看法等Calm down平静，镇静，安静15. From ones point of view从某人的角度、观点出发Think sth. through充分考虑，全盘考虑，想透16. Address ones concern设法解决某人的顾虑Back down承认错误，认输17. Relax ones control放松对某人的控制I

30、ts normal to doeee 做是正常的18. Struggle with the stress 努力应对压力Turn out结果是，原来是19. Prepare sb. for使某人为做好准备Designfor sth.设计做某事20. Physical and mental health 身心健康Look through快速查看，浏览21. Be proud to do sth.自豪地做某事Be encouraged to do sth.被鼓励做某事22. Its likely that-可能Take steps to do sth.采取措施做某事23. Be made up of

31、由构成/组成Under a lot of stress 压力很大24. Compare* with把和比较Try ones best 尽全力25. Theres no point in doing 做是没有意义的Lose confidence in 对失去信心26. Be strict with sb.对某人要求严格Take/play a passive role in在中扮演被动的角色27. Push sb. to do sth.促使某人做某事Have a bad influence on 对有不好的影响28. Cheer up （使）变得高兴，振奋起来Keep a notebook of才

32、巴记在笔i己本上29. Press sb. to do-逼迫某人做Leave sb. alone 不打扰某人30. Take a break 休息一下Once in a while 间或，偶尔31. Be eager for 渴望Until late at night 直到晚上很晚32. Be stressed about 关于有压力Show concern （for/ about） （对） 表示关心33. Care about 关心Spare time业余时间，空闲时间34. Be on sbs back about sth.缠磨,烦扰Protectfrom 保护避免35. Get hurt

33、受伤害（表示被动）Make choices about 关于作出选择36. Sound like听起来像（可接宾语从句）Put effort into 对付出努力37. Have high hopes for 对寄予厚望Fail to do 没能做38. Make sure 确保Begin with 以开始39. Expect sb. to do-期望某人做Meet in the middle 各退一步40. Make a deal达成交易/约定Be satisfied with 对满意41. Put oneself in ones shoes站在某人的立场上，设身处地为某人着想42. The

34、 reason why的原因The best possible future 尽可能好的未来43. Turn out结果是，证明是Bank account 银行账户44. Count out点数,数出For the rent付房租用的45. With anxious interest饶有兴趣而又紧张地Look up （at）抬头看46. Be proud of为感至U自豪Give sb. a secure feeling给某人一种踏实的感觉47. Graduate from + 学校Gather around 围坐在旁边48. Be used for 被用于Shake ones head 摇头

35、49. Write down (= note down/ put down) 写下Give up smoking 戒烟50. Reach across 手伸到Go downtown 去城里51. Draw sth. out of sth.提取,支取Depend upon (= depend on)依靠，依赖52. Hurry over to (=run over to)跑到那里For the first time 第一次，首次53. Handto把交给Feel secure 感到安全54. (be) adapted from 改编自In the early 1900s 在 20 世纪初期U3On the rocks (关系)陷于困境，濒临崩溃1. Be willing to do- 乐意做Since then从那时起2. Hang out 闲逛Out of ones sight脱离某人的视线3. Break ones heart 伤某人的心Pick up the pieces补救,收拾残局