2023人教版九年级上学期英语练习--Unit 2素养综合检测.docx
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1、Unit 2素养综合检测(满分:100分,限时:60分钟)一、阅读理解(1。小题,每小题4分,共40分)(2021河南平顶山一模)Breakfast dishes in China are widely different in different areas. Here weintroduce some traditional, popular and famous Chinese breakfast foods. These dishes are easily found in streets every morning.Soybean Milk and Deep-fried Dough
2、SticksTaste: sweetPrice: 4 yuanThis breakfast set usually appears together. The two parts are the mostcommon breakfast mixtures. Some locals also like to have deep-fried doughsticks with rice porridge.You can eat one as it is or put it in some soybean milk, which has a bettertaste.Steamed Buns Fille
3、d with Meat, Soup, or NothingTaste: salty or sweetPrice: 2 yuan each; steamed buns filled with soup are more expensive at 15yuan for 8 buns.There is an almost endless variety of tastes, both salty and sweet. They arealso very easy for a carry-out. Stores can sell steamed buns separately, fiftyChunwa
4、n, or the Spring Festival Gala, has become an important Spring Festival ritual for Chinese people. China Central Television will stage 36 entertainment(娱乐)gala called Online Chunwan to welcome the New Year 37 the night of January 25, 2022-the day of Little New Year (Xiaonian in Chinese), _ 38 is usu
5、ally celebrated a week before the Chinese New Year. Traditional Chinese culture, national confidence 39 the aerospace industry are the focus of the gala, along 40 the usual singing, dancing and traditional Chinese and Western instrumental music. Despite the word online“ in the events official name,
6、it will be broadcast both on TV and online video platforms.36. 37. 38. 39. 40.四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、A: Hello, Jack! The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. Would you like to come to my home for lunch on that day?B: Sure, 41. Its so nice of you.A: Do you know about the
7、festival?B: Sorry, 42. I find many people making rice dumplings these days. A: Yeah, we call rice dumplings zongzi.C: 43.?A: No, I cant, but my grandma can make delicious zongzi.B:44.?A: Its celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month.B: 45.?A: We usually watch dragon boat races, eat zongzi
8、 and have a big lunch with family members.B: Sounds interesting. I cant wait!五、书面表达(20分)(2021浙江台州中考)假如你是李华,请给你的外国好友Andrew写一封电子邮件,介绍你校美食文 化节(food festival)的相关内容及举办目的,并邀请他参加此次美食节。邮件内容包 括:Time2:00 p.m. Friday, June 25thPlacethe school playgroundActivities cook, have something delicious.Aimsexperience C
9、hinese food culture, raise money for charity.注意:(1)邮件必须包括表格中的所有信息,可适当发挥;(2)邮件中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息;(3)词数:80100。邮件的开头和结尾已给此不计入总词数。To: AndrewFrom: Li HuaHi, Andrew,How,s it going? Looking forward to your reply.Li Hua答案全解全析一、A语篇解读这篇短文主要介绍了一些中国著名的传统的早餐食物。1 .B 细节理解题。根据文中“This breakfast set usually appears to
10、gether. The two parts are the most common breakfast mixtures.”可知,这套早餐是最常见的混合早餐。 故选B。2 .D 细节理解题。根据文中“Price: 2 yuan each;steamed buns filled with soup are more expensive at 15 yuan for 8 buns.“可知,汤包更贵,15 元 8 个,故选 D。3 .D 细节理解题。根据文中“The people in Lanzhou also enjoy noodles.“可知,兰州 人也喜欢面条,面条在兰州很受欢迎。故选D。4
11、.A 细节理解题。根据文中“In Guilin, Guilin rice noodles are a very famous and cheap meal. Local people eat the dish not just for breakfast, but also for lunch or dinner.”可知,在桂林,桂林米粉是一种非常有名且便宜的食品,当地人不仅早餐吃 这道菜,午餐或晚餐也吃,因此在桂林人们可能三餐吃米粉。故选Ao5 .C 推理判断题。根据文中“Here we introduce some traditional, popular and famous Chine
12、se breakfast foods.”可知,本文主要介绍食物,因此判断这篇文章有可 能来自网站上的食物与饮食部分。故选C。B语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国围棋的魅力及其在国外的发展。6 .A 细节理解题。根据第一段中“To win, one player must use black or white playing pieces, named stones, to surround more areas.”可矢口,第一段主要介绍了 中 国 围棋的下棋规则。故选A。7 .A 细节理解题。根据第三段中“to host The China Cup, which sees about 5
13、0 to 100 players each year”可知,柏林“中国杯”围棋大赛每一年举行一次,每次大约有 50100名选手参加比赛。故选A。8 .C 细节理解题。根据第四段中“They can learn that there is always someone stronger and its OK to lose. They can also learn how to improve from their mistakes and say tomorrow will be better than today”可知,通过学习围棋,孩子们可以知道总 有一个更强大的人,输了也没关系,并且还可
14、以从错误中学习如何改进,明天会比今 天更好。故选C。9 .D 细节理解题。根据第四段中 Urban 所说“I tried to understand the rules, but I couldnt”及 Schreiber 所说“The first time I played Go, I even couldnt understand the rules”可知他们初次接触围棋时,都很难理解围棋规则。故选Do10 .C 细节理解题。根据第二段中Its one of the four Chinese traditional fine arts” 可知围棋是中国四大传统艺术之一,而非德国,A项描述错
15、误;根据最后一段中 “When two players meet on the Go board, they follow the same rules, but may carry completely different methods.“可知,两名选手可以用相同的方法,B项描述错误;根 据最后一段中“This kind of cross-cultural communication helps the development of Go.”可知,跨文化交流助力了围棋的发展,C项描述正确;根据最后一段中“One of the best ways to improve is to play
16、against someone whos stronger, as well as from different cultural backgrounds.”可知,提高的最好方法之一就是和一个更强且来自 不同文化背景的人比赛,D项描述不全面。故选C。二、语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统文化中的红包的相关 信息,包括红包的寓意、红包的使用、如何接受和赠送红包、红包里钱的数量、包 红包时应该注意的问题等。11 .C考查名词辨析。句意:传统的红包经常用金色的汉字例如幸福和财富来点缀。 praise 赞扬;dream 梦想;happiness 幸福;advice 建议。用 happines
17、s 和 wealth 并列, 表示幸福和财富。故选C。12 .B考查名词辨析。句意:在中国新年期间,父母、祖父母、亲戚甚至亲密的邻 居和朋友们把钱放在红色的小包里,然后分发给下一代。根据常识可知,红包里包 着钱。故选B。13 .A 考查名词辨析。colour颜色;size尺寸;shape形状;history历史。根据下文中 “红色在中国文化中代表着好运”可知本段标题是“颜色”。14 .B考查表语从句。句意:那就是在中国新年和其他庆典使用红包的原因。根据 句意可知,用why引导表语从句符合题意。故选B。15.D 考查形容词辨析。句意:赠送和接受红包是一件严肃的事。strange奇怪 的;simp
18、le简单的;smart聪明的;serious严肃的。下文中“用双手提示用形容词serious符合句意。故选D。16.A 考查动词辨析。句意:所以,赠送和接受红包总是用双手。present把交 给;fill填充;cover覆盖;gather聚集。设空处后的receive接受提示用present“赠送” 符合句意。故选A。17.C考查动词辨析。句意:在中国新年或在人们生日的时候收到红包的人不应该 当着赠送者的面打开红包。watch观看;hide隐藏;open打开;accept接受。根据中 国传统风俗可知,不应该当面打开红包。故选C。18.B 考查副词辨析。下文中things are differe
19、nt”情况不一样”提示本句用副词 However“然而表示句意转折。其他选项(moreover而且;otherwise否则;besides况 且)都与句意不符。故选B。19.B考查形容词性物主代词辨析。句意:然而,在中国婚礼上情况不同,客人们通 常把红包给帮忙的人,并在长卷纸(一张长纸)上签上他们的名字。句中的guests”客 人们”提示用形容词性物主代词their符合句意。故选Bo20 .A考查动词辨析。句意:帮忙的人会立刻打开红包,数数里面的钱,并在登记簿 上客人的名字旁边记上钱数。count数;change改变;choose选择;collect收集。由 句意可知用count money表
20、示数钱。故选A。21 .C考查形容词辨析。由语境可知,钱的数量与你和收到红包的人的关系相关关系越密切,要求红包里的钱就越多。worse更糟糕;harder更艰难;closer更密 切;wider更宽。根据语境可知,用closer符合句意。故选C。22 .A 考查动词辨析。句意:某些数目的钱应当避免。下文中“任何带4的数目都 不好”提示用动词avoid表示避免”。其他选项(increase增加;afford买得起;return 归还渚B与句意不符。故选A。23 .C考查名词辨析。句意:任何带4的数目都是不吉利的,因为4在汉语里面和 死的发音类似。birth出生;fear恐惧;death死;env
21、y嫉妒。四个选项中只有death符 合题意。故选C。24 .D 考查名词辨析。句意:实际上除了 4之外的偶数都比奇数强由于人们相 信好事都是成双的。group群,组;row 一排;team小组;pair 一对。根据语境可知用in pairs短语,表示“成对地。故选D。25 .D 考查副词辨析。句意:红包里的钱应当总是新的。下文“折叠过的钱或赠送 脏兮兮的或皱巴巴的钱都是不得体的”提示用always“总是”符合题意。其他选项 (sometimes有时;never从不;seldom很少)都与句意不符。故选D。三、第一节语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在复活节这一天,作者在学校里 参加了一次
22、寻找复活节彩蛋的游戏。通过游戏作者总结出:如果每个人都团结在一 起,就能做任何事情。26 .1ife根据“Easter eggs stand for a new.”,并结合常识可知,复活节彩蛋象征着新 的生活。life“某种方式的生活”,为可数名词,前面有不定冠词a,用单数,故填life。 27.us 根据“They told that 1,000 chocolate eggs were 并结合语境 可知,学长们要举行一次寻找复活节彩蛋活动,因此应是他们告诉我们藏了 1000个 巧克力蛋,tell是动词,后面要用代词we的宾格形式,故填uso28 .hidden结合语境可知,学长们要举行一次寻
23、找复活节彩蛋活动,因此应是他们 告诉我们藏了 1000个巧克力蛋;巧克力蛋是被藏,而且句子是在叙述过去的事情, 所以要用一般过去时的被动语态,即were+动词的过去分词,故填hidden。29 .win 根据“The class that found the most eggs in one day would a prize.” 并结合语境可知,一天内找到最多鸡蛋的班级将获得奖励,win “赢得”,为动词,符合 语境。would+动词原形,故填win。30 .easier根据“This was said than done”并结合语境可知,这说起来容易做起来难,easy“容易的,是形容词,由
24、than可知此处应用其比较级,故填easiero31 .groups 根据下文中“Each group would be in charge of one floor.“可知是以小组 形式分散在学校各处。group“组”,为可数名词,这里表示泛指,因此用其复数形式, 故填 groups o1.1 into根据“We would put.one bag”可知,我们会把所有的鸡蛋放在一个袋子 里,put.into”把放入”,故填 intOo1.2 importantly 根据“we must not eat the eggs”可知,我们不能吃鸡蛋。 importantly”重要地”,是副词,放在句
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