(文末附答案)2022届高中英语动词考点题型与解题方法.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语动词考点题型与解题方法单选题1、The new traffic law has. It won5 t be long before it is put into effect.A . gone throughB . set offC . come outD . made up2、 computer games is unhealthy and wastes you lots of time.A . Be addicted toB . Being addicted toC . Be used toD . Being used to3、He left a

2、 career in teaching to a position with the Arts Council.A . take offB . take onC . take downD . take up4、It took him about one week to how to start the equipment.A . figure outB . leave outC . stand forD . turn round5、The worlds oceans contain huge amounts of salt. In fact, if you all the salt the o

3、ceans,you can use it to build a wall about 300 km wide and 1 km tall all around the Earth.A . take; apartB . dig; outC . move; inD . remove; from6、Sometimes, the police wear casual clothes to special tasks.A . carry offB . carry onC . carry withD . carry out7、Their evidence shows the virus found in

4、patient samples from laboratory contamination （污染）.A . roseB . arousedC . aroseD . raised8、They had to a small amount of money each month in order to deal with just this type of emergency.A . lay asideB . pull outC . keep awayD . take in 9、If you get up early, try not to everyone else.A . disturbB .

5、 approveC . occupyD . expand10、him! My son is in one of his moods again.A . Leave; behindB . Leave; outC . Leave; alongD . Leave; alone2022届高中英语动词_009参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：新的交通法规已经通过了。它不久就会生效。A. gone through通过；B. set off出发； C. come out 出版；D. made up 组成。根据后文 “It won t be long before it is put into

6、 effect.n 可知，新的交 通法规已经通过了，应用go through。故选A。2、答案：B解析：考查动名词和短语辨析。句意：沉迷于电脑游戏是不健康的，会浪费你大量的时间。Be addicted to “沉迷”； be used to “习惯于”。分析句子可知，空处是主语用动名词形式，排除A、C项，根据句意，沉迷电脑游戏 是不健康的且浪费时间的，用be addicted to,故选Bo3、答案：D解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他放弃了教学事业，到艺术委员会任职。A. take off脱下，起飞；B. take on呈 现，承担；C. take down取下；D. take up开始从

7、事。根据后文a position with the Arts Council和句意可知, 此处指“开始从事”另一职业。故选D项。4、答案：A解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：他花了大约一周的时间才弄明白如何启动这台设备。A. figure out弄清楚，解决；B.leave out 遗漏；C. stand for 代表；D. turn round 转身。根据后文 “how to start the equipmenf 指弄明白如何 启动这台设备，应用figure out。故选A。解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：世界上的海洋含有大量的盐。事实上，如果你把海洋中的盐全部去除，你可以用它 来建造一堵约30

8、0公里宽、1公里高的墙，环绕地球。A.take apart拆开、拆卸；B. digout挖出；D.movein 搬进；D. removefrom 从移除。根据 “you can use it to build a wall about 300 km wide and 1 km tall all around the Earth/,可知，如果把海洋中的盐全部去除，可以用它来建造一堵约300公里宽、1公里高的 墙，环绕地球。故选D项。6、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：有时，警察穿着便服执行特殊任务。A. carry off完成；B. carry on继续；C. carry with带着；D

9、. carry out执行。根据后文“special tasks”指执行特殊任务，应用carry out。故选D。7、答案：C解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们的证据表明，在病人样本中发现的病毒是由实验室污染引起的。Arose上升， 增加；B.aroused激起，唤起；C. arose出现，弓I起；D. raised提升。根据句意和语境，在病人样本中发现的 病毒是由实验室污染弓I起的。故选C。8、答案：A解析：考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：他们每个月必须存一点钱，以应付这类紧急情况。A. lay aside储存以备后 用，积蓄（金钱）；B. pull out拉出；C. keep away远离；D

10、. take in吸收。根据句意和后文 用order to deal with just this type of emergency可知，此处指储存一些钱以备后用。故选A项。解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你起得早，尽量不要打扰到其他人。A.disturb打扰；B.approve批准； C.occupy占据；D.expand扩大。根据常识判断，如果起得早要做到尽量不要打扰到其他人，空格处意为“打 扰”，故选A。10、答案：D解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：离他远点！我儿子又心情不好了。A.Leave.behind把遗留在；B.Leave.out遗漏；CLeavealong错误短语；D.Leave.alone别惹,离远点。由HMy son is in one of his moods,可知,我 儿子心情不好了，所以别惹他，空格处意为“别惹”，故选D。