(文末附答案)2022届高中英语过去分词必考考点训练.docx

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1、（每日一练）（文末附答案）2022届高中英语过去分词必考考点训练单选题1、Last week, the government started a programme to help people who had been out of work for a long time.A designedB . to designC . designingD . to be designed2、The project in 1989 resulted in farmers their crops with trees or grass.A set up; to replaceB . to set up

2、; replacingC . set up; replacingD . setting up; to replace3、to go out alone, the retired minister had to go for a walk with several policemen following him.A . Warning notB . Warned note . Not warningD . Not warned4、in thought, he didn t notice his teacher coming into the classroom at all.A . Losing

3、B . Having lostC . LostD . To lose5、The warning of the storm,over the radio and on TV, spread quickly through the province.A . broadcasts . broadcastingC . having broadcastD . to be broadcast6、The performance of the host,to please the audience and draw their attention, was greeted with a cold silenc

4、e, however.A . intendedB . intendingC . was intendedD . which intended7、Unless to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A . demandingB . demandedC . being demandedD . having demanded 8、He was surprised to find a lot of people at the back of the room masks.A . seating; wearingB . sat; wor

5、eC . sitting; wornD . seated; wearing 9、in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself at the party.A . Dressed; noticedB . Dressing; to be noticedC . Get dressed; noticedD . Dressing; noticing 10、 Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had was nowhere to be seen.A . repairingB .

6、 repairedC . it repairedD . to be repaired2022届高中英语过去分词_021参考答案1、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：上周，政府启动了一个旨在帮助长期失业的人的项目。本句主语是the government, 谓语动词是started,本句无连接词连接，所以空处design应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语program构成被 动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故选A。2、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：该项目于1989年启动，导致农民用树木或草地取代了他们的农作物。分析句子结构 可知第一空中，set up在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语proj

7、ect构成被动关系，故应用过去分词短语 作定语修饰project ；第二空中，介词in后跟动名词作宾语，此处farmers replacing构成动名词的复合结构， 作介词in的宾语。故选Co3、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：退休的部长被警告不要单独外出，所以他不得不和几个警察一起出去散步。分析句子 结构可知，前半句是非谓语动词做状语，warn（警告）的逻辑主语是主句主语，即the retired minister（退休的部 长），二者是被动关系，应用过去分词作状语，warn sb. not to d。是固定搭配，表示“警告某人不要做某事” 故选B。4、答案：C解析：考查非谓语动词。句意

8、：陷入沉思中，他完全没注意到老师走进了教室。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词didnt notice,空处需填非谓语动词作状语，“陷入沉思”表达为be lost in thought,故此空用过去分词作状语。故选Co5、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：通过广播电台和电视播出的暴风雨的警报迅速在全省传播开来。A. broadcast （过去 分词）广播；传播；B. broadcasting （现在分词）广播；传播；C. having broadcast （现在分词完成式）广播； 传播；D. to be broadcast （动词不定式被动）广播；传播。分析可知，“spread（传播）”为句子谓

9、语，“ over the radio and on TVn应是非谓语作之前主语“The warning of the storm（暴风雨的警报）”的定语，动词 “broadcast”与主语之间为被动关系，用过去分词形式。故选A项。6、答案：A解析：考查过去分词。句意：主持人的表演是为了取悦观众，吸引他们的注意力，但观众却报以冷漠的沉默。分析句 子可知空处用非谓语，“打算做某事”是be intended to do,此处做后置定语用过去分词，修饰前的host,故 选A项。7、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：除非被要求讲话，否则你在会议上应该保持沉默。分析句子可知，demand用非谓语 动词，

10、You与demand之间构成被动关系，故用过去分词。Unless demanded to speak =Unless you are demanded to speak.故选 Bo8、答案：D解析: 考查非谓语动词。句意：他惊讶地发现很多坐在教室后面的人都戴着口罩。A. seating请就做；wearing穿着, 戴着；B. sat坐；wore穿着；C. sitting坐；worn穿着，戴着；D. seated请坐；wearing穿着，戴着。分析 句子，第一空需要seated作后置定语修饰名词people,表示坐着的状态；第二空动词wear在句中作宾语补足 语，补充说明宾语people,与pe

11、ople主动关系，应使用现在分词。故选D项。9、答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：女孩穿上她最好的衣服，试图使自己在晚会上被注意。短语be dressed in表示的是一 种状态，此处去掉be,用过去分词作状语；herself与notice之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，因此用过 去分词作宾补。故选A项。10、答案：B解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：史密斯先生很惊讶地发现他修好的手表不见了。此处的had had为过去完成时，是 was surprised之前发生的动作。he had had repaired是一个省略了弓I导词的定语从句（其先行词为watch）,作 had had的宾语，repaired为宾补。故选Bo