2022年新高一英语暑假刷讲专项讲义3-普通用卷.docx

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1、 o 郸O Il o 盛o 氐o :. o 照o 区o 堞o M o :.2022年新高一英语暑假刷讲专项讲义3题号一二三四总分得分绝密启用前考试范围:XXX；考试时间：100分钟;命题人：XXX学校:姓名：班级：考号：注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生.务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题FI的答案标号涂黑；如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（选择题）一、单选题（本大题共23小题，共23.0分）Jack do morni

2、ng exercises in the park, but now he exercising in（he gym.A. is used to; is used toB. used to; used toC. used to; is used toD. is used to; used to1. I dont care how many words there are in your article, but the of it really matters.A. abilityB. sizeC. qualityD. energy一To achieve a bright future, we

3、should study hard keep in good health.I agree with you.A. not; butB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. either; or2. I love this city,in the spring, even though I was not born here.A. certainlyB. nearlyC. especially D. properlyStorySign is a useful app it can make it easier for deaf childrenand the

4、ir parents to read bedtime stories.A. so . thatB. such . that C. too . toD. as . as-Everyone should say thanks to Dr. Zhong and all other doctors!-1 think so. They make great contributions against COVID 19.（） Since -he firs- manooked up a 二 he fb.ng b-as.counuess successes have been achieved on -he

5、way upc-he sky.From -he scnes -hrown i=o -he air -o airships of a二 kindypioneers of humans never failed to -e-h2.r imagmaro-n run w = d s-ories of pioneers go back 5 cencries ago Ki-e flying in China dates back -o the 5-h century BC and is -hough- to be -he eaZLiesr example of ma_Tmadc=fghLFrom the

6、3rd Cen-Ury BC 二 he sky - an-crn (城)was knownin china.Many people believe -ha-二 was mveHed by Zhuge Liang in -he war.some say he wroaa message on a sky 一 an-enl for hepwhioo-hers be-ieve skyE=ems were usedcdrive _he enemies away Whichever is -ruphumans have never stopped&nd -hey never w 二二n modern -

7、imes.new fields are being explored (势醐). In - 993 一he wor-d-s 一 arges- ho- air airship was buiFThe AS，300 canned an underscng raft (扣席同乂(越)r a-owed a team of French scient-s-s -o carry out ths.r tree-op researches whhoHtoo much harm 8 the rain fbresL9 On May -5 2022)Chinese scien二sts sen- up -he -as

8、s二node- of -J-mu No，-J china-s s2.f,devecped airsh-p-to 8=s wexher -nfonnxo-n on -he QmghaTTibe- p-aoaF The airship wou-d work a- a wor - d-record a三【Ude (If声)of 9“ 032 me-ers.I- was-he firs- 二 me an airsh - p of irs size had reached 一 his hs.ghroven h - gher -han -ha- of -he 8. 849meor，a= Mouni Qom

9、o-angmajhe highes-moun-ainh 二 he Wor-CL75- According10 -he passagfwe _eam- Zhuge Liang was beHeved W inveHkittsB sky -aHems were uss-jus- for fun in Chinac， k-e flying in China dates back ros-e 5S-cencry BCo- sky 一 anoss were known in ch-na before the 3rd Cen-Ury BCBoth -he AS300 and -he -ates【mode-

10、 of -Ji No- are airships which. A，were harmfti二o -he fores【B broke a wor-d record eachreached -he highes- mounEnD, helped wi_h tree-op researches77 The wrher-s main purpose in ws-mg -he passage is -o share humorous sroro-s abou 二 he pioneersB shorv ho/v cxcc一一cn- ancicn【pcop-c were电一 0同洋28汹o 订o线oO 夕

11、卜 O 装 c- encourage us -o -eam more abou 二 magina-c-n D, praise -he never ending expcnnc-n -=o -he sky 78March 2 二s wor-d saep Day.Here are some fac-s abouf saep.sQep a_ advised 二 nics=2021 the Mmis-ry of Education (MOE) advised -hxjuno-r and seno-r h - gh schoo - scden-s shou-d go -o bed before -0 p

12、m and 二 pm respeedve-y (6当法)How do asrronau-s SOCP7Jus 二 ike on Eanh.a person in space goes 5 bed a- nigh- and -hen wakes up the nex- day.BU-m space -here is no up or down.and you do no- fee 二 he pu二 of gravity (触3-) .As a resumas-ronau-s usually soep in fixed soeping bags-Earworms happen while slee

13、pingSome people enjoy -isrening 3 music aoLwh = e we.re awakejhe music we know we= keeps ringing in our earywhich is ca一一ed earworms (皿田皆瓣).This can happen during sleep as we 尸 which cocd cause prozems in geang【0 sleep and s_aying as-eep.seme DeoDttenc-y -isaning 5 music acLwh = e we-re awakejhe mus

14、ic we know we一- keeps.ngmg in our ears.wh - ch is ca- ed earworms (国民滔泗)This can happen during s-eep as wc-Lwh-ch cou-d cause proboms hi ge-ng-0 socp and s-ay-ng asocp-Sleep wi-h your pet7pe_sike dogs and ca-s.do not sQep con 二 nuous-y and they w 三 often ge- up and wa-k on the bed.whQ-h can make you

15、 sleep even worspBHrecen- scdies found 一 ha- having pe-s in -he bed may he-p peop-e who are ofan wos,ed.The pe_SJike sof二 oyscan he-p c=down -heir worry。Socks can he-p us sleepscd 一 cs have shown tha- wear 一 ng socks_0 bed can _12.P you fa 二 asoep fasrer 一Hands and fee- h2.p exchange (咸殍)hea- be-wee

16、n -he far ends of _he body and the hear-. Wearing socks means an increase of boodoyour hands and feeLwh-ch c=s down your core (芯-Ls) bodyompcraturc.Thcowcr-he core body -empcrarure iss-c fasicr you fa= asleep.79 According 5 M0E- junior high Schoo- SEdenIS should go 5 bed before - 0 pm go 8 bed befor

17、e 二 pm c s-eep at 一 easr - 0 hours a day D soep a-oas-二 hours a day Why do as-ronau-s sleep in fixed sleeping bags*? Because -here is no bed3-he space sra-o-mB Because -here is no pu-一 of gravi-y in space-0- Because sleeping bags are comforlabp o- Because - he spaceship is_00 sma= According 5 -he pa

18、ssageaarwolrns can be bad for soep qua 三 yB, improve music ab一一hyc, hep people fa= asocp quickly0 appear 0n-y during -he dayHow does wearing socks he - p us SOCP7 By making fee【warner-han hands-B By increasing bcod _o hands and feeLc By mak-ng core body _o tempne higher o- By exchanging hcHbc-ween h

19、ands and fecL 83- Which of -he fo -owing stxemen-s abou- soep is -rue according - o -he passage*? A. World Sleep Day falls in the fifth monlh each year.B. The sleeping bag is -he bes-choice for s_eep0- Sleeping w=h pe-s helps worried peoppD, Music can he - p peoposoepcngwELas- weekfina一-y managed 5

20、ask my parentsobuy me a new foos-a一一 shsfb二he school mach.I was very exciod and wore i- to -he -raining before -he nlaoh“but I wished - hadn-t done lha=Mynewshinwasom(s&s)af_er_hetrainingandonyataior(B)couklhe-p. Asi xva-ked hose -von-ed-ysaw a shop sign” = Kinds of Repairs and Services = went insid

21、e a onceooked around rhe shop and saw brokenoysb-roken chairs I wondered if I was -n rhe wrong p-ace.JUS- a 二 ha - momenta man whh wh=e hair came upome and said cheerfu 一一 yzwecomeHh - s is a repair Shep and I can repair every-hingz-BUr.whxI need is a -aicrcdea - w=h my foo-ba = shin, =-You surprise

22、dencouragedcxci-cdlwo3.cd B , surpr - sedexc=edwo3.edlencouraga c, excitedlworried-surprised-encouraged D, exceedsurprisaencouragedlworried 86. What can we infer (潦善)from-he undeZLmed sentence in Paragraph 42 The o- d man repaired fooba 一一 shir-s as his job.B The old man had a SPCCE-一 fee 一一 ng for

23、foo-ba = sh - rts- c The 3d man was relaxed when he saw-he fbo【ba一一 shiR o- The o-d man had wai-ed aong Unie fbrehe boy _0 come 87 Whar docs-he wri-cr main-y want10-c一一 us7 A，Two heads are be二er -han onpB, Action speaksouder -han words.c s-ick -o your dream and you-一一 makeFD A一二 h-ngs arc d-fficuh b

24、efore5-cy arc easy.湖H雄(S8)用，中衣Hl画演颐明(畀汁固汁1膜固壮10,06)88, Have you ever dreamed of your h - gh schoo 二 ife 7 Mos- scden-s may hold - he idea -ha- high schoo 二-fe is busy and bor5-g.b=rd =ke to say -ha 二二sn- whar you9-ink - - is =n-y opin-onkudy a - ways comes fs-一.When 1recs.ved - heotar of admission (

25、如关笳 Ml) in summerknew coar 一 y wha 二 should do .so I made up my mind 一 o scdy hard and keep -earning as much as possibles-rong一y be-ieved -haL know-edge can change my Hfe By working so hard - I got good grades in exams My schoo -=LSO provided me wi-h many good chances -ha- help me_0 improve mys2_ .F

26、or exampleyI used 5 be afraid 0s-andmg in front 0crowds expressing myse-f .BUL after 一 ak5-g par 二 n iny compe 三c-ns he-d by my schoo - - I-m n2afraid any more .Donaung ac-ivi-y (j皿藻的母)made me know how -o commun-ca_e wi_h othersa-so developed soc一a一 sk三s and【rained my ab三Ues I of-cn visiod -he - ibr

27、ary .Iris saids-ar: Shelves of books - oceans of know-edge=Keepmg reading -he books I-mhueres-ed in gave me -he chance o sharestories wi-h my new friends and = a-so broadened my horizons (邛承首埸).whenever I fe二 sad)cs-or being in - rouze - s&ying in -he 一 ibrary helped me calm down In Shor- - my h-gh

28、schoo 二 ife was busy bu- meaningful and I became a be-or person .Though =ES busy.chance w 三 come on-y if you have a prepared mind .Ami righ- 7(一)Did -he wr 一or-hmk s-udy is important ?(2) wha- *d -he wrior do when he received -he - etor 0 f admission 2(3) HowEd -he writer become a ber_er person 7(4)

29、 Do you wan二o -ive a high schoo二ife 一ike the wri-cr? Why or why no-? : o 郸O Il o 堞o 氐o :.o 照o 区o 堞o M o :.2022年新高一英语暑假刷讲专项讲义3答案和解析1 .【答案】c【解析】句意：Jack过去常常在公园里做运动，但是现在他习惯于在体育馆里做运动。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doingsth.习惯于做某事，是固定搭配。故选C。2 .【答案】C【解析】句意：我不在乎你的文章里有多少单词，但它的质量真的很重要。ability能力 ,size尺码,qua

30、lity质量，energy能量。根据句意，故选C。3 .【答案】B【解析】句意：为了实现一个光明的未来，我们既要努力学习，又要保持好身体o 我同意你的观点。A.not.but.不是而是；B.not only.butalso.不但而且；C.neither.nor.既不也不；D.either.or.或者或者。根据To achieve a brightfuture可知此处表达“为了实现一个光明的未来，我们既要努力学习，又要保持好身体” o故选B。4 .【答案】C【解析】句意：我爱这个城市，尤其是在春天，尽管我不是出生在这里。certainly肯定 地；nearly几乎,差不多：especially尤

31、其,特别；properly合适地。此处是突出强调喜 欢这个城市的春天，所以空处需用副词especially。故选C。5 .【答案】B【解析】考查结果状语从句。句意：StorySign是一个有用的应用程序，以至于它可以 让失聪儿童和他们的父母更容易阅读睡前故事。A.so+形容词/副词+ihaH句子“如此 以至于”,引导结果状语从句；B.such+名词+lhat+句子“如此以至于”, 引导结果状语从句；C.too+形容词/副词+1。do”太不能；D.as+形容词/副词原级+as”和一样”。空二后是句子，再结 合句意可知,用so/such.that引导结果状语从句，so是副词，修饰形容词和副词,而s

32、ue h是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都接单数可数名词，但词序不同。so的词序为so+adj. +a (an)+n., such的词序为such+a (an)+adj.+n.0 由空一后的词序a useful app可知，应用such,故选B。6 .【答案】B【解析】make contributions to为.做出贡献；介词2后跟动名词。故选：Bo-每个人都应该感谢钟医生和所有其他医生！-我想是的。他们为抗击新冠肺炎做出了巨大贡献。本题考查介词及动名词用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正 确答案。7 .【答案】B【解析】句意：妈妈，看，有一只可爱的鸟。刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的

33、厨 房，亚历克斯。across穿过：越过，只从物体的表面穿过；through穿过，指从物体的内 部穿过；above在上面；under在下面。根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨 房，鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。故用through。故选B。8 .【答案】D【解析】句意：你的项目进展如何？ 总的来说，按计划事情进展得很顺利， 但最后的部分还需要改进。by the way顺便问一下，aflerall毕竟，or example例如，in general总的来说，通常来看，在多数情况下，根据things are going well as planned.,可知，此处指“总的来说二故选：D。9 .【答案】D【

34、解析】句意：经常上课时或课后问问题的学生得到的知识比那些很少问问题的学生 多得多。考查代词。ihis这个；that那个；these这些；those那些。根据“Studentswho often askquestions”可知句子是问问题的学生和很少问问题的学生的对比，用代词those”代替前 面出现过的复数名词。故选D。10 .【答案】A【解析】句意：你认为节口期间在微信上发红包是受欢迎的吗？一是的。但我 更喜欢给家庭成员礼物。A.giveout分发；B.give away赠送；C.give back归还；D.give up放弃。根据题意，故选A.,11 .【答案】C【解析】句意:说明书详细地

35、告诉我们如何制作模型船。A.by hand用手;B.bychance意外地；C.in detail详细地;D.inperson亲自。结合语境可知，说明书详细地告诉我们如何制作模型船。indetail符合语境。故选C。O 邹O .14 O 该O -E O 能施区/太怒出胸长理O 岚O H O 热O 氐O 第16页，共28页 : o 郸O Il o 堞o 氐o :.o 照o 区o 堞o M o :.12 .【答案】B【解析】句意：汤姆，这里很难闻。对不起，妈妈。我要脱掉袜子，马上洗 它们。put off推迟；take off脱掉：turn off关上：cutoff切除。根据句意和语法可知，填“脱掉

36、”，其它选项语意不通。故选B。13 .【答案】A【解析】句意：一Bob,你今天必须完成你的学校课题。一不要担心，妈妈，我不 会把今天的工作推到明天。pul of雌迟；take off起飞，脱下；give up放弃；set up成立。根据语境可知，我不会把今天的工作推迟到明天，可知puloff符合题意。故选A。14 .【答案】B【解析】句意：你听说过学英语讲中国故事这本书吗？ 当然！这是一本 有意义的书，因为它帮助英语学习者传播中国文化。traditional传统的；meaningful有意 义的；social社会的；private私有的。根据because it helps English l

37、earners spread Chinese culture （因为它帮助英语学习者传播中国文化）可知，应该是“有意义的故选B。15 .【答案】B【解析】句意：年轻人发现通过短视频表达自己很有趣。A.improve提高；B.express表 达；C.punish惩罚：D.expect期望。16 .【答案】C【解析】句意：一恐怕下班后我可能会忘记买面包了。一不要担心。到时候我会 提醒你的。A.notice注意；B.allow允许；C.remind提醒，使想起；D.promise许诺。故选 Co17 .【答案】B【解析】句意：我认为早上早起大声读英语是一个好主意。getoff下来、下车：get u

38、p起床；get on上车；get in进入。此处是指早起读英语，所以用getup。18 .【答案】D【解析】句意：我可以同格林先生通话吗？对不起，打错电话了。请拨打114 ，核查一下号码。A.go through穿过;B.look through浏览;C.runihrough匆匆浏览，贯穿；D.put through接通。根据Sorry, the wrong number和to 114 and check the number.可知，此处是你打错电话了，请拨通114查询号码，故选D。19 .【答案】A【解析】句意：多可怕的经历呀！不管怎样，幸运的是，我们现在安全。Anyway不管 怎样。Oth

39、erwise否则。For example例如。As a result因此。根据What a terribleexperience!多么可怕的经历啊!及lucky us, we are safenow.幸运的是，我们现在安全了。可知，应该是不管怎样Anyway。故选：A。20 .【答案】A【解析】句意：通过这些成语背后的故事，我们可以充分理解中国的文化、历史和传 统。A.understand理解；B.search搜查；C.comparc比较；D.imagine想象。根据句意，故 选A。21 .【答案】C【解析】句意：珍妮，该练钢琴了。你练习得越多，就会弹得越好。more更多的，bell er更好

40、的,worse更差的,less更少的。the+比较级，the+比较级,表示越,就越 ，故选C。22 .【答案】A【解析】句意：人生是一段充满烦恼的旅程，但有了细心和智慧，你可以解决任何你 面临的问题。A.work out想出，解决;B.hand out分发；C.find out找出，查明;D.put out熄灭。根据句意，故选A。23 .【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天一只鸟躺在母鸡的窝里，生了一个小小的蛋，我把这个蛋放进一 个盒子里。lie躺，动词，过去式为lay： lay放置，产卵，动词，过去式是laid；分析句 子结构可知，此处三个空都缺少谓语动词，C项中lying （lie的现在分词）不能

41、用作谓 语动词，故排除；根据句中yesterday可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，第 一空根据空后in the hennest可知，指的是躺，第二空根据空后a small egg可知，指产了一个小小的蛋，第三空根据空后in a box可知，指放进一个盒子，综上所述，故选B。2431.【答案】C、B、A、D、B、C、D、A【解析】（1）名词辨析。A.hospital医院：B.farm农场；C.school学校；D.museum博物 馆。根据abike bus programme （自行车巴士计划）可知，是每周五，他们和父母一起骑自行 车上学，因此选school。故选C（2）动词辨析。A.

42、refuse拒绝;B.join加入;C.help帮助；D.ask询问。根据could do so （能那么做）可知，是任何希望加入的人都可以这样做。故选B。（3）动词辨析。A.lasts持续：B.ends结束；C.continues继续；D.starts开始。根据forab out 25 minutes （大约25分钟）可推测，自行车公共汽车在每周五早上8点开始，大约持 续25分钟，因此选lasts符合题意。故选A。O 邹O .14 O 该O -E O 能施区/太怒出胸长理O 岚O H O 热O 氐O 第18页，共28页 : o 郸O Il o 堞o 氐o :.o 照o 区o 堞o M o :

43、.(4)动词辨析。A.visit参观；B.show展不；C.clean清理；D.reach到达。根据Ihey leave the bus and parluheir bikes.(他们离开公共汽车，停好自行车。)可知，是当学牛. 到达学校的时候，因此选reach。故选D。(5)名词辨析。A.wheels车轮：B.bells铃铛；C.seats座位;D.lights灯。根据it feels like a party.(感觉就像一个派对。)再结合ringing可知，应该是音乐响起，自行车铃声响 起。故选B。(6)介词辨析。A.above在上面;B.into进入；C.behind在后面；D.under在下面。 根据They ensure (确保)the safety of the kids (他们确保孩子们的安全)和常识可知， 应该是警察在骑行队伍的前后，因此选behind。故选C。(7)形容词辨析。A.easy容易的;B.simple简单的;C.empty空的;D.busy繁忙的。根 据Before the bike bus programme,it wast totally safe for kids