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1、D|P器 o 心 o 解 o 辐 o 期郛K-期末素养综合测试(二)(满分:】00分,限时:100分钟)一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)A(2022吉林磐石期中)“Made in China is a label(标签)thai can be found on many products in our life. Products produced in China have gradually(逐渐)become a necessary part of the market. These products below will give people an idea of ho
2、w much our market is shaped by Chinese production.FoodAccording to CNN, experts believe that it is almost impossible to have a diel(饮食)without food produced in China. A large number of canned(罐装的)foods on the market are made in China.ClothesChinese factories produce winter coats, gloves and hats for
3、 people around the world. T-shirts and suits are among the things sold to people around the world from China. Sports caps arc also produced in China.ToysEducational toys such as (he Rubiks Cube(魔方)arc produced in China. Piggy banks are produced in China. Rcmoic(远程)control cars arc produced there as
4、well. And pct toys arc often made in China, too.BagsYour briefcase(公文包)is probably made in China. Chinese factories also produce schoolbags. Suitcase sets are made in China, as well as shopping bags. Wallets and cellphone cases are also produced in China.Click here to know more.1 .According to the p
5、assage, are becoming a necessary pari of the market.A. prod nets produced in ChinaB.vegetables planted in ChinaC.Chinesc companiesD.Chincsc traditions2 .What do wc know from CNN?A.Foreigners like eating food that is cooked in a Chinese way.B.Chinese food is delicious and easy to cook.C.lt is almost
6、impossible to have a meal without food produced in China.D.China has the largest food market in the world.3 .Which product is NOT mentioned by the writer?A.Canned food.B.The backpack.C.The pel (oy.D.Thc sofa.4 .Who may be most interested in this passage?A.A student who wants to study abroad.B.A busi
7、nessman who wants to sell his products.C.A teacher who likes reading international news.D.A reporter who likes traditional Chinese works.5 .Where can we read this passage?A.On a website.B.In a students diary.C.In a supennarkets advertisement.D.On a local television program.B(2020贵州遵义中考)China has acc
8、epted Wcstcni fashion and technology as it has developed these years, but a lot of young people arc turning (o the past for their clothes choices and putting on traditional hanfu.As the government encourages the renaissance (M/) of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the
9、 teenagers. Every year, we can enjoy different hanfu shows around the cities. These shows bring us back to the Han Dynasty. We learn more about the history, culture and beauty from them.Hanfu hasnt been in the same style since the Han Dynasty. However, this kind of clothes has something in common. T
10、hey all have large soft robes (袍 子),with sleeves that hang down to the knees, so the hands cant be seen.In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.*Clothes are the basic part of culture, so both the traditional clothes and modem clothes play the same role i
11、n culture, said Zhang Jun, a famous reporter. 4*If the people and the country do not even understand our traditional clothes or dont wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culturc?根据材料内容选择最佳答案。6 .What clothes does the passage talk about?J1.Hanfu is getting more and more popula
12、r because A.China has accepted Western fashion8 .China has accepted Westeni technologyC.China has developed in recent yearsD.the government encourages traditional culture.Who are hanfu lovers in China nowadays?A.History fans.B.Cartoon fans.C.Clothes fans.D.A11 of the above.9 What docs the underlined
13、 word “sleeves mean?A.衣领B.衣袖C.纽扣D.拉链10 .According to Zhang Jun, he thinks .A.clothes are not a part of cultureB.its not necessary for us to wear hanfu C.clothes help us understand our culture better V).hanfu isnt so important as modern clothesCChina is a country with many colorful days and festivals
14、. Dragon Heads-raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar(阴历).Il stands for(代表)the start of spring and farming.The dragon is important in Chinese culture. Wc Chinese people call ourselves the “dcsccndanls(后代)of the
15、dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate Dragon Heads-raising Day with many customs about dragons.On the day in ancient times, people put ash(灰烬)in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest”攵获)in autumn.Als
16、o, people eat special foods on the day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker(须)“noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth.Today many customs have faded away(逐渐消失).But one that has remained(保留)is cutting hair. It is said that a haircut during the first l
17、unar month may bring bad luck to the mothers* brothers. So many people have (heir hair cut on Dragon Heads-raising Day.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11 .Dragon Heads-raising Day is one of the festivals.A.EnglishB.FrenchC.Chincse. We call ourselves the “ of the dragon”.器O 用 o 黑 o Sh卷O需需oA.friendsB .descendantsD|PD|P器
18、 o 心 o 解 o 辐 o 期郛C.fans13.0n the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.14.One custom that has remained is according to the passage.A.cutting hair B
19、.dragon boat racingC.eating zongzi蒯15.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Dragon Heads-raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.B.Thc dragon is important in Chinese culture.C.Dragon Heads-raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest wDTips on Youn
20、g Adult LifeAs you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience a lot of changes. The |z changes may seem difficult.【6Dont panic(恐慌)! You will deal successfully with them!You are a young adult now!With more responsibility, you will have more freedom to make your own choices. This is
21、a time to be told about making choices. In this way you can make clear and planned decisions. _ h 17 You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you.Young adulthood mean
22、s greater freedom. 18 But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn (o think of others even though you arc old enough to look after 器 yourself. It is also perfectly natural at this time for you to spend more time with your friends (han your family.19 A (rue friend will stand by
23、you no matter what happens.This period is a part of (he life cycle. There arc some people who will be with you throughout lifes journey. There will be some people whom you part from and you go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. Tlie reality is that you may not even see all of your classmates
24、 again.You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. 20 So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely!根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、 内容完整。A.Choose your friends wisely.B.They will help shape the future.C.They may also s
25、eem io happen quickly.D.You will probably want to be independent.E.Thc choices that you make from now on will be your choices.16. 17. 18. 19. 20.二、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分) (2022辽宁沈阳期末)Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents. However, it is not true. 21 is a problem for pa
26、rents and children of all ages. If its hard for you to communicate with your22 , dont worry about it. Here is some advice for you to bridge the generationgap(代沟).Dont argue with your parents. Donl get to your parents when you are 23 . Your parents probably wonl 24 your ideas if you are shouting at t
27、hem. And you cani express yourself 25 if you are angry. Go someplace to cooi off. Make sure you understand why you arc unhappy. Then think about what you want to 26 to your parents. If you dont (hink you can speak to them at (he moment, 27 writing a letter.Try io reach an agreement. Sometimes you an
28、d your parents 28 on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to 29 each other. Michaels mother didnt agreewith him about buying a motorcycle. They argued(争论)over il.30 they finally came to anC.ButD.Andagreement. Though Michael bought (he motorcycle, he only 31 it on certain days.
29、31. A.lentB.droveOf course, your parents might refuse to agree on something. In these 32 . it is especiallyC.bought.borrowedimportant to show love and respect to them. Showing 33 will keep your relationship strong.B.timesTalk about your values(价值观).The values of your parents are probably ditterent f
30、rom _C.places0.situations34 of your own. Tell your parents what you 35 about, and why. Understanding yourB. respectvalues might help them see your purpose in life.C.presentD.progresshaving a try!C.thatD.those2 LA.EducationB.CommunicationB.careC.GraduationD.ExaminationC.hearD.leamB. teachers三、语篇填空(15
31、小题,每小题1分,共15分)C.parcnts0.students第一节B.happy(2020河南三门峡一模)C.excited.surprised阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空B. require限填一词,每词限用一次。C.consider0.describewell across although place forthB.clearlymake one cover basic theyC.slowlyD.heavilyCrosstalk, known in Chinese as Xiangsheng, is a traditional fo
32、rm of comic dialogue. ItB.tellfeatures two men humorously arguing back and 36 . Singing, imitating, teasing andC.talkD.replystorytelling are four 37 skills in Chinese crosstalk.B.stopCrosstalk pieces 38 every side of Chinese culture, from history and folk tales toC.kccpD.finishmodem social issues(议题
33、).Although there are hundreds of pieces in the traditional works, theyB.dccidcarc constantly rewritten to suit the times and the audience, while new works arc written as _C.dcpcnd0.disagree39_. This is one of the features that have made crosstalk a populist(平民主义的)art formB.hclpthroughout its history
34、.C.refuseD.acceptCrosstalk was 40 publicly staged in Beijing in 1862, when the performers began toB.Soappear and attract audiences in the Tianqiao area of the city. In early years, temple fairs(庙会)andA g(x)d relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worthB. these
35、ShD|P器 o 心 o 解 o 辐 o 期郛K-0-PWord Bankcommon共同的 Egypt埃及O Greece 希腊markets were the main 41 for cross talkers to perform. They wrote and performed many popular pieces, 42 unforgettable contributions to the development of this art form.43 Beijing was the home of the crosstalk, the city of Tianjin, with
36、 its proximity(邻近) to Beijing, was a place where cross talkers must go to perform. Gradually. Tianjin became a place where many new pieces had to be first performed and recognized before being staged in Beijing. Many famous cross talkers once performed in Tianjin for many years before their names we
37、re widely known 44 the country, including Ma Sanli, Hou Baolin, Guo Degang, etc. It has become a place where rising stars develop 45 styles and new pieces are tried out. The city is famous for the quality of its crosstalk perfonnances.36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第二节(2020河南焦作一模)阅读短文,根据语篇要
38、求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。The umbrella is a very common object. It keeps the rain and (he sun 46 people. Most umbrellas can be folded up(折直)so it is easy to carry. However, the umbrella was not 47 common as it is now. In the past, it was a symbol of importance. Some African countries still use umbrellas
39、 in this way. Someone carries an umbrella and walks behind the king 48 important people. Umbrellas are very old. People in different parts of the world began to use umbrellas at different times. The Chinese had them more than 2,000 years ago. From there, umbrellas travelled to India and Egypt. In Gr
40、eece and Rome, men wouldnt use them. They believed umbrellas were only for women. England was probably 49 first country in Europe where common people used umbrellas against rain. The weather there is very rainy and umbrellas arc very useful.Everybody uses umbrellas today.Next time you carry one, thi
41、nking that tor centuries only great men and women used them, you 5。 feel you arc an important person, too. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.四、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)(2022吉林白山期末)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。Lucy: Look! David. What,s that thing with three legs?David: 51. Lets ask Han Mei.Lucy: Han Mei, whats
42、that thing with three legs?Han Mei: 52.Lucy: A cup? Its very strange. Tve never seen a cup with three legs.Han Mei: Yeah. 1( was used in the old days.Lucy: 53.?Han Mei: It was used for drinking water.David: 54.?Han Mei: 1( was made of metal.David: Hmm. 55.?Han Mei: It was invented by ancient Chinese
43、 people, our ancestors.Lucy: Oh, Chinese people are great and Chinese history is great, too.五、书面表达(20分)(2020湖北荆门中考改编)青少年是祖国的未来。在创建全国文明城市的过程中,你市举办了“美德少年”评选活 动。请根据以下提示,以“Be a Virtue Teenager”为题,用英语写一篇倡议书,号召大家积极争 做“美德少年工要点:1.在学校:努力学习知识,养成良好的学习习惯,爱运动;2 .在家里:经常与家人交流,感恩父母,分担家务,知错就改;.在社会:遵守规则,在公共场合不要大声喧哗,注
44、意安全;3 .发表你的观点。要求:1.文中不得出现真实的人名或地名;.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;4 .要点齐全,内容可适当发挥;.词数:100左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数)。Be a virEe TeenagerTeenagers are 二-e fucre of our mo-her - and- and a-so【he symbol of our2.-y. Whar should we do _0 become a vir-ue -eenager of our2.-y?K-答案全解全析O用O媒O刘O蟀舞D|p 那身 界媒W 0 救襦O一、A语篇解读本文讲述的是贴着“中国制造”的
45、标签的产品逐渐成市场上不可或缺的一部 分,并从食品、衣服、玩具、包四个方面让读者了解中国制造在多大程度上塑造了现在的商 品市场。1 .A 细节理解题。由第段中的“Products produced in China have gradually become a necessary part of the market.”可知,中国制造的产品逐渐成了市场不可或缺的一部分。故选A。2 .C 细节理解题。由第二段中的“According to CNN, experts believe that it is almost impossible to have a diet without food
46、produced in China.“可知,日常饮食中几乎不可能不含有 中国制造的食物。故选C。3 .D细节理解题。沙发属于家具,文章里没有提到。故选D。4 .B 推理判断题。由第一段中的“These products below will give people an idea of how much our market is shaped by Chinese production.“可知,文章能够让读者T解中国制造在多大程度 上期造了现在的商品市场,所以想要卖出商品的商人可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选Bo.A 推理判断题。由本文最后 徇“Click挺在to know more.”可知,这
47、是一篇网站上的文章。 故选AoB语篇解读这是一篇说明文。中国近年来已经接受了西方的时尚和技术,但随着政府鼓励传 统文化的复兴,汉服越来越受青少年的欢迎。5 .A推理判断题。A图是汉服:B图是旅袍;C图是套装;D图是连衣裙。通读全文可知,本文 介绍中国传统服装汉服。故选A。6 .D 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第一句As the government encourages the renaissance of traditional culture, hanfu is getting more and more popular with the teenagers.”可知,政府鼓励弘 扬传统文化使得汉服越来越受欢迎。故选D。7 .D 细节理解题。根据短文第四段“In modern China, the hanfu lovers are from history fans, cartoon fans to clothes fans.”可知汉服爱好者源自历史、卡通和服装的粉丝。故选D。8 .B词义猜测题。句意:它们都有大而柔软的长袍,袖子垂到膝盖上,所以看不到手。根据“垂 到膝盖.匕看不到手”可知,sleeves表示“袖子”。故选B。10 .C 推理判断题。根据张军说的“If the people and the country do not even
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