高中英语 Unit2 Language points课件 新人教必修2.ppt

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1、Period 3 Language points2021/8/11 星期三11.How many competitors from how many countries_?从多少个国家来的多少名运动员从多少个国家来的多少名运动员参加了比赛参加了比赛?竞争竞争/竞赛（竞赛（vi.）.竞赛（竞赛（n.）,参赛者（参赛者（n.）,compete in(a game,a match)参加参加,在在方方面竞争面竞争compete with/against sb和某人竞争和某人竞争compete for(a prize,a medal,)角逐角逐,为为竞争竞争petitioncompetitor2021/

2、8/11 星期三21.He believed that nobody could _ him.2.More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to _ the first prize.3.Wang Junxia has now _ 4.two Opete withcompete forcompeted in2021/8/11 星期三32 take part in,join,join in,attend的区别的区别take part in take part in 指参加某种活动，如指参加某种活动，如体育、比赛、游体育、比赛、

3、游戏、讨论、战斗等，戏、讨论、战斗等，并积极地起着作用。并积极地起着作用。joinjoin指参加指参加某组织并成为一员某组织并成为一员。join in join in 指指参加活动或游戏参加活动或游戏，和和take part in take part in 相当。相当。但但join sb.injoin sb.in （和某人一起做某事）（和某人一起做某事）,不等于不等于take part intake part in。attendattend表示表示参加会议（聚会）等参加会议（聚会）等。be present(at)be present(at)2021/8/11 星期三41.Do you reme

4、mber the day when you _ the Party?2.Would you _ us _ the ball game?3.Last month he was invited _ an important international meeting in London.4.Every four years,many athletes from different countries _ the Olympic Games.joinedjoin into attendtake part in/join in2021/8/11 星期三53.Pausanias,who was a Gr

5、eek writer 2,000 years ago,has come _ to _the present day Olympic Games.go/start/come/be on a journeygo/start/come/be on a journey 进行旅行进行旅行 My father is is away on a journeyon a journey.find out about find out about 弄清有关弄清有关的情况的情况 The police are trying hard to find out aboutfind out about the accide

6、nt.on a magical journeyfind out about2021/8/11 星期三61.The Smiths are _ a journey to Guiling.2.-What are you doing here?-I am _ the case.onfinding out about2021/8/11 星期三74.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过年前奥林匹克运动会的情况。what 引起宾语从句，并

7、在从句中作call的宾语，“Ancient Greece”作宾补。what相当于the place that，因此what不能改为that，也不能改为where，因为where 只能作状语。After many days voyage,they arrived in what is called America now.After a long journey,they came to what was called“Gebi Desert”.2021/8/11 星期三81.Im still not used to getting up early.2.The man got used to

8、living in the countryside.3.Wood can be used to make paper.used to do be/get/become used to doing be used to do表示过去经常做某事表示过去经常做某事/表示过去的状态表示过去的状态 =“=“习惯于习惯于”=“=“被用于做被用于做”,”,是被动语态是被动语态2021/8/11 星期三91.I _ the weather in Guangzhou.2.Her mother _ dance a lot when she was young.3.Bamboo(竹子竹子)can _ make pa

9、per.4.The old _ getting up early.am used toused tobe used toare used to 2021/8/11 星期三10every every 基数词基数词 +复数复数名词名词 5.Every four years表示表示“每多少时间每多少时间/距离，每隔多少时间距离，每隔多少时间/距离距离”序数词单数序数词单数名词名词every four years=every fourth year每年，每隔年每年，每隔年每两周，每两周，每隔一周每隔一周每隔几每隔几.:every few+复数名词复数名词every two weeksevery sec

10、ond weekevery other week2021/8/11 星期三11Usually,medicine should be taken _.（每四小时）（每四小时）Some of you go back home _ _ _.（每隔一个星期）（每隔一个星期）He likes reading very much,so he goes to the bookshop_.（每隔几天）（每隔几天）every four hours/every fourth hour/every second week every two weeks/every other weekevery few days2

11、021/8/11 星期三126.admit v.1）允许）允许be admitted as 作为作为-被接受被接受 be admitted to/into（介词）（介词）sth(运动会运动会,俱乐俱乐部部,学校等学校等)获准做某事获准做某事/参参加加Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.2）承认）承认 admit sth/doing sthI admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.2021/8/11 星期三13He_the club after his te

12、nth try.(被批准参加).He _a member of the baseball team.(被接收)She_ having read the letter.(承认)admittedwas admitted to was admitted as2021/8/11 星期三147.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honor of winning.In honor of“为向.表示敬意”为纪念.”为祝贺.Have the honor of doing sth/to do sth荣幸地做某事Washingt

13、on,a state in the United States,was named_ one of the greatest American presidents.A.in honor of B.instead of C.in favor of D.by means of2021/8/11 星期三158.No other country could join in,nornor could slaves or women.其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女其他国家都不能参加，奴隶和妇女也也不行。不行。Nor do I think they should give it to any govern

14、ment.I dont know,nornor do I care.NorNor是含有否定意义的副词是含有否定意义的副词,放在句首时放在句首时,引起引起部分倒装句，意为部分倒装句，意为“同样也不同样也不”。NeitherNeither的用法也有相似之处的用法也有相似之处,只是它只用与第只是它只用与第二个否定二个否定 2021/8/11 星期三16I cant do it,nor/neither can he.She is not a doctor,nor/neither am I.He went home,so did I.so+助动词情态动词助动词情态动词+sb./sth 也也 nor/ne

15、ither+助动词情态动词助动词情态动词+sb./sth.也不也不2021/8/11 星期三17(1).I didnt go there._(2)_her.(她也是她也是)(2).She was a teacher._ I.(我也是这样我也是这样)(3).Im a student and I like English._ him.(他也是如此他也是如此)Nor/neitherdidSo wasSo it is with2021/8/11 星期三189.Women are not only _but play a very important role,especially inallow vt

16、.允许允许The law doesnt allowallow such an action.allow+n./pron.允许允许My parents wont allowallow me to stay out late.allow sb to do 允许某人干允许某人干The police dont allowallow parking in the street.allow+doing 允许干允许干allowed2021/8/11 星期三19汉译英汉译英:在候车室乘客不允许吸烟Passengers()in the waiting room.我们不许在这里吸烟。We dont.()are n

17、ot allowed to smokeallow smoking here2021/8/11 星期三2010.as well as 并列连词1)不但-而且-，相当于not onlybut alsoHe gave me advice as well as money.用于连接两个主语，谓语的形式有前一个名词确定The son,as well as his parents,wants to go there.2021/8/11 星期三21as well可做副词短语，意思为“也”，放在句末。如：He has not only finished his own work,but helped othe

18、rs as well.他不仅完成了自己的工作，还帮助了其他人。2021/8/11 星期三2211.Theres just as much a competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win an Olympic medal.as much +名名+as+名名 (与与同样地同样地)Its as much your responsibility as mine.这件事你和我一样都有责任。这件事你和我一样都有责任。国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争国与国之间争取奥运会承办权的竞争就跟争夺奥运会金牌一样激烈。夺奥运会金牌一样激烈

19、。她和你一样都是聪明的学生她和你一样都是聪明的学生.She is as clever a student as you(are).2021/8/11 星期三23It is generally believed that teaching is _ it is a science.A.much as an art as B.as much an art as C.an art as much as D.as much as an artpracticeB2021/8/11 星期三2412.Its still all about being able to run faster,jump higher and throw further.Farther 距离或时间上更远的距离或时间上更远的,是指是指具体具体 Further 更远的更远的（=farther）；程度上）；程度上进一步的，是指进一步的，是指抽象抽象e.g.We cant go any farther without a rest.e.g.We must get further information.e.g.We need take further step to deal with the matter.2021/8/11 星期三252021/8/11 星期三26