高中英语 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Period 2 Vocabulary课件 新人教必修3.ppt

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1、Unit3 The Million Pound Bank NoteVocabulary2021/8/11 星期三11.学生能够了解本单元单词的基本用法。2.学生能够辨析易混淆词的用法，并能熟练运用。3.学生能够掌握重点难点词的拓展及其用法。2021/8/11 星期三2 本节课解释重点单词及其用法拓展，本课的设计思路遵循在语境中学习英语语言。用英汉互译常用短语导入新课，既巩固了语言点，又达到了让学生自我检测的目的。在讲解重点词汇时，既列举了实例，又给出了准确的中文翻译，中英文结合，更好的帮学生理解和学习语言点。在语言点的扩展上，有不同词性的转化扩展，还有同类短语的总结，让学生更系统的掌握相关知识

2、点。2021/8/11 星期三31.bring up2.make a bet3.survive a month4.a penniless man5.permit sb.to do sth.6.That will be all.7.mind sb./sb.s doing sth.8.go(right)ahead9.as a matter of fact10.land in11.by accident12.stare at13.towards nightfall14.carry out15.Its all ones fault.抚养抚养,提出提出,呕吐呕吐(食物食物)打赌打赌活一个月活一个月身无分

3、文的人身无分文的人允许某人做某事允许某人做某事没没(你的你的)事了事了在乎在乎/在意某人做某事在意某人做某事请便请便,继续继续,继续往前继续往前事实上事实上,实际上实际上(使使)在在着陆着陆/登陆登陆偶然地偶然地盯盯,凝视凝视 到夜幕降临时到夜幕降临时 执行执行;完成完成,实现，搬出实现，搬出 全都是某人的过错全都是某人的过错2021/8/11 星期三416.正要做正要做17.认定认定已无希望已无希望18.挣取旅费挣取旅费/船费船费/车费车费19.做义工，免费劳动做义工，免费劳动20.说明说明/解释解释原因原因 21.寻求帮助寻求帮助22.没听懂某人的话没听懂某人的话23.一家矿业公司一家矿业

4、公司24.为某人提供为某人提供 某事物某事物25.老实说老实说,坦白说坦白说26.(与此与此)相反相反,正相反正相反 27.我要走了我要走了28.这真可笑这真可笑/多此一举多此一举29.这正是这正是的原因的原因30.一个半小时一个半小时would just about dogive up for lostearn ones passagework as an unpaid handaccount forseek helpdo not follow sb.a mining companyoffer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.to be honeston the contra

5、ryIll be on my way.This is silly.Thats why one hour and a half2021/8/11 星期三5核心单词核心单词Act 1，Scene 3 第一幕第三场scene n.(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色on the scene 现场；当场现场；当场behind the scenes 在幕后；暗中在幕后；暗中the scene of the accident/crime 事故事故/犯罪的现场犯罪的现场appear/come on the scene 出场；登场出场；登场2021/8/11 星期三6 Happy of children playi

6、ng in the garden disappeared，and it was quiet again.孩子们在花园里高兴地玩的场面消失后，花园又安静下来。Nine people died_and one more person died in hospital in the car crash.撞车事故中有9人当场死亡，还有一人在医院里死亡。They rushed to_of the traffic accident.他们火速赶到车祸的现场。on the scenethe sceneThescene2021/8/11 星期三7Permit me to lead the way，sir.先生，

7、请让我来带路吧。permit vt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照(permitted；permitted)permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事permit sb.sth.允许某人某事允许某人某事ask for permission请求许可请求许可without permission未经许可未经许可2021/8/11 星期三8Would you permit them to enter the room for a few minutes to talk to you?你能允许他们进屋来同你

8、谈几分钟话吗？The owners dont permit_(park)cars in front of the shops.主人不允许在其商店门口停车。You are not permitted_(use)the room.你们不被允许使用这间屋子。_permission，you shouldnt leave the room.未经许可，你不能离开这个房间。parkingto useWithout2021/8/11 星期三9 The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship

9、.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点spot sb.(doing sth.)发现某人发现某人(在干某事在干某事)be spotted with 散布，点缀散布，点缀on the spot 当场；在现场当场；在现场2021/8/11 星期三10He spotted his friend talking with someone in the distance.他发现朋友在远处和某个人在交谈。To the left appeared a little hill，_with golden flowers.左边出现了一座小山，点缀着金黄色的花

10、儿。When the man was trying to break into the bank，he was caught by the police_ the spot.当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。spottedon2021/8/11 星期三11 I went to the American embassy to seek help.我到美国大使馆去寻求帮助 seek vt.&vi.寻找；探索；追求(sought；sought)seek ones fortune/fame追求财富追求财富/名誉；碰运气名誉；碰运气seek after/for寻找；追求寻找；追求seek sb

11、.s advice/help征征求求某某人人的的意意见见/寻寻求求某某人人的帮助的帮助seek to do sth.(try to do sth.)试图做某事试图做某事2021/8/11 星期三12She calmed down and then sought help from a neighbour.她镇静下来然后向一位邻居求助。He went to Shenzhen to_.他去深圳去碰运气。He_in the exam but in vain.他企图在考试中作弊，但未成功。seek his fortune/famesought to cheat2021/8/11 星期三13 The f

12、act is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand，which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。account vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；账目account for说明说明(原因等原因等)；做出解释；占；做出解释；占(比例比例)on account of由于，因为由于，因为on no account绝不绝不(置于句首时，句子部分倒装置于句首时，句子部分倒装)take account of/take.into acco

13、unt(take.into consideration)考虑考虑take no account of对对不加考虑不加考虑2021/8/11 星期三14You need an active University account and a valid University card.你需要一个激活的大学账户和有效的大学卡。They had to take every possibility into _when drawing up the plan.他们在起草计划时，不得不把各种可能性都考虑到。I was absent from school _ account of illness.我因病缺

14、课。accounton2021/8/11 星期三15On no account _ be left unlocked.离开住宅时千万要锁门。Jimmy had a lot of parties recently.Yes，that might _ why he didnt do well on the test.吉米最近参加了好多聚会。是的，那可能就是他考试没考好的原因。should the houseaccount for2021/8/11 星期三16 He was brought up in Hannibal,Missouri，along the Mississippi River.他在密西

15、西比河畔密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。bring up 抚养；培养；教育；提出；呕吐核心短语核心短语bring about 引起，产生，带来，导致引起，产生，带来，导致bring in 引进；赚得引进；赚得bring out 使显出；阐明；出版；生产使显出；阐明；出版；生产bring down 使倒下；降低；减少使倒下；降低；减少bring back 带回；恢复带回；恢复2021/8/11 星期三17All of our kids were brought up to respect other people.我们的孩子都被教育要尊敬别人。Nearly all educators believe th

16、at a challenging situation can often_ the best qualities of a person.几乎所有的教育家都认为一个富有挑战性的境况会使一个人最好的品质表现出来。Science and technology has _ many changes in our lives.科学技术给我们的生活带来了许多变化。bring outbrought about2021/8/11 星期三18 Go right ahead.请问吧。go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说go against 反对；不利于；与反对；不利于；与相背相背go withou

17、t 没有没有也行；将就也行；将就go out 外出；外出；(灯、火灯、火)熄灭熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习仔细检查，复习go through 仔细察看；遭受；经历仔细察看；遭受；经历go after 追求，设法获得追求，设法获得go wrong 出毛病出毛病2021/8/11 星期三19Dont go against your mothers wish.别违背你母亲的心愿。Theres no money for a holiday；well have to_.没钱去度假了，我们只好将就着不度假了。They all have_ the war.他们都经历过这场战争。Do you mind

18、if I use your car?No，_.我用你的车你介意吗？不介意，用吧。go withoutgone throughgo ahead2021/8/11 星期三20 Well，well have to take a chance.好的，我们必须得碰一碰运气了。take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气take a chancetake ones chancetake chancesby chance/accident偶然；碰巧偶然；碰巧(The)chance is/(The)chances arethat.有可能有可能There is a chance that.可能可能202

19、1/8/11 星期三21You should never take a chance/chances when driving a car.开车时千万别冒险。_shes already heard the news.可能她已经听到那则消息了。I met one of my old friends_ in the street yesterday.昨天在街上，我偶然遇到了一位老朋友。(The)chances are thatby chance2021/8/11 星期三22 Well，towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a

20、strong wind.嗯，傍晚时分我发现自己被一阵大风刮到海上去了。found herself surrounded重点句型重点句型解解读读found myself carried out 为为“find宾语宾补宾语宾补”结构。结构。仿写她醒来发现被许多陌生人包围着。She woke up and _by a great many strangers.2021/8/11 星期三23 find 后接复合宾语，carried out 为过去分词短语，在句中作宾语补足语，表被动。find的复合宾语结构：现在分词 find+宾语+过去分词 形容词 介词短语 2021/8/11 星期三24After

21、wandering around，we found ourselves back at the hotel.我们四处漫步后发现自己不知不觉回到了饭店。I found myself _(surround)by a group of children full of curiosity.我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。Dick found himself _(walk)in the direction of Mikes place.迪克发现自己在朝迈克家的方向走去。surroundedwalking2021/8/11 星期三25 The next morning Id just about

22、 given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.第二天早上，我正感到绝望的时候，一艘船发现了我。had just hung up when 解读解读had just done.when.“刚做完刚做完，这时这时”。仿写我刚放下电话这时传来敲门声。I _ the phone _ there was a knock on the door.2021/8/11 星期三26had just done.when.刚 做 完 这 时；when在这个结构中为并列连词，相当于and then或and just at that time。(1)be

23、doing.when.正在做这时/突然(2)be about to do.when.正要做这时(3)be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时2021/8/11 星期三27 He had just rushed into the classroom when the teacher came in.他刚跑进教室，这时老师进来了。I to bed the telephone rang.我刚上床睡觉，这时电话响了。He newspapers he heard his name called.他正在读报，这时听到有人叫他的名字。I an unexpected visito

24、r came.我正要出门，一位不速之客来访了。had just gone when was reading when was about to go out when 2021/8/11 星期三28 Thats why weve given you the letter.那正是我们给你这封信的原因。那正是我们给你这封信的原因。Tom is often late.his teacher criticizes him.汤姆经常迟到，那正是老师批评他的原因。汤姆经常迟到，那正是老师批评他的原因。Toms teacher criticizes him.he is often late.老师批评汤姆，因

25、为他经常迟到。老师批评汤姆，因为他经常迟到。解读 Thats why 承接上文的原因表结果承接上文的原因表结果;Thats because 承接上文的结果表原承接上文的结果表原因因;Thats why Thats because 2021/8/11 星期三29 You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like.你什么时候想来就来，想吃什么就吃什么。(1)whenever，wherever，however引导让步状语从句时，相当于no matter when/where/how，意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。(2)whateve

26、r，whoever，whichever，whomever既可引导名词性从句，也可引导让步状语从句，在引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/who/which/whom。解读“疑问词疑问词ever”引导的从句引导的从句2021/8/11 星期三30Dont keep him waiting whatever you do.不管你干什么都别让他等候。Ill discuss it with you _ you like.你什么时候愿意我就什么时候和你商量这件事。He knew the files could be of help to _ took over the job.他知道不管谁接管这个工作，这些档案都是有帮助的。_ I have to give a speech，I get extremely nervous before I start.无论何时我必须演讲，在开始之前都会感到特别紧张。wheneverwhoeverWhenever2021/8/11 星期三311.Learn all the useful words and expressions by heart.2.Preview“Discovering useful structure”.2021/8/11 星期三322021/8/11 星期三33