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1、Unit2The United KingdomGrammarThe Past Participle as the Object Complement2021/8/11 星期三1Task 1:Try to analyse the following sentences1.I think the job easy.2.We make him monitor.3.I saw a boy crying over there.4.We heard someone go into the room.5.My mother allows me to watch TV after I finish my ho
2、mework.Form:have/get/find/hear/want/+object+pastparticiple2021/8/11 星期三2Task 2:Try to find the function of the italic words.1.So many thousands of terrified people died.2.The polluted water was to blame.3.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people.4.He got interested in the sec
3、ond theory.5.She found the door broken in when she came back.6.He kept the door locked for a long time.7.I have my hair cut.2021/8/11 星期三3Task 3:Please find the sentences from the text with past participles used as the object complement.1.Now,when anyone refers to England you find Wales included as
4、well.2.So to their surprise the three countries found themselves united3.they were going to get Ireland connected to the other three.2021/8/11 星期三4Task 4:Summary:可以接过去分词作宾补的动/介词:1.表感知的动词:feel,see,hear,watch,smell,taste,notice,observe,find等。感官动词:感官动词:watch/notice/see/hear/listen to /feel/find 等等+n./p
5、ron.+p.pIheardthesongsunginourschool.我听到在我们学校里有人唱这首歌。Canyousmellthefoodburnt?你能闻到食物糊了吗?2021/8/11 星期三52.表使役的动词:have,make,get等。have/get +n./pron.+p.pSpeakalittleloudertomakeyourselfheardbyusall.说话声音大一点,让我们都听到。Weshouldworkhardertogettheworkdoneontime.我们应该努力工作以按时完成任务。3.表保持某种状态的动词:keep,leave等。keep/leave+
6、n./pron.+p.pWhileyouwereout,youshouldkeepyourdoorsandwindowsclosed.2021/8/11 星期三64.with his hands(tie);with many flowers(plant)around the building The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.With many flowers planted around the building,his house looks like a beautiful garden.with+宾
7、语宾语+宾补(宾补(pp/-ing/adj./adv./to do)2021/8/11 星期三7Task 5:Practice Ss finish the Ex 2 on page 12.Suggested answers:1.have got the house mended2.have you had your hair cut?3.have the dictionary delivered4.havent had the film developed5.found it closed6.put it repaired7.got all their money stolen8.had so
8、me flowers sent,had it announced,had it organized2021/8/11 星期三8u(to)do/v-ing/pp.作宾补的区别:Isawhimtakeawaythedictionaryjustnow.(拿走了那本字典)Isawhimtakingawaythedictionaryonthedesk.(正在拿那本字典)Isawthedictionarytakenawaybyachild.(字典被拿走了)(to)do 动作全过程已结束动作全过程已结束 v-ing 动作正在进行动作正在进行pp.表被动完成表被动完成2021/8/11 星期三9高考考例1.T
9、he managers discussed the plan that they would like to seesee _ the next year.A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out(2000NMET)答案是C.carried out。过去分词作宾补,表被动,意思是经理们讨论了他们喜欢看到明年被实施的那个计划。2.Though I have often heardheard this song _,but I have never heard you _ it.A.singing,sing B.be sung,
10、singing C.sung,sing D.sung,singing(88NMET)本题答案是C.sung,sing。第一空格填sung,过去分词作宾补,表被动,第二个空格填sing,不定式作宾补,表过去的经历。这句话的意思是,虽然经常听到别人唱这支歌,但是我从未听你唱过(这支歌)。2021/8/11 星期三103.She was disappointed to findfind her suggestion _.A.turning down B.to be turned down C.turned down D.to turn down本题答案是C过去分词turned down作宾补,表被动
11、。4.They entered the room and foundfound the child _ at the table.A.seated B.seating C.seat D.to seat5.As soon as she entered the room,the girl caught caught sight ofsight of the flower _by her mother.A.buying B.being bought C.were bought D.bought答案D,flowers 是短语动词caught sight of 的宾语,其 后用过去分词作宾补,表示被动
12、意义2021/8/11 星期三116.-Good morning.Can I help you?6.-Good morning.Can I help you?-Id like to-Id like to havehave this package this package _,madam._,madam.A.to weigh B.weighed C.be weighed D.A.to weigh B.weighed C.be weighed D.to be weighed(89NMET)to be weighed(89NMET)7.He didnt keep on asking me the
13、time 7.He didnt keep on asking me the time any longer as he had any longer as he had hadhad his watch his watch _._.A.to repair B.repaired C.repairing A.to repair B.repaired C.repairing D.repair(93D.repair(93年高考,上海卷年高考,上海卷)2021/8/11 星期三128.Themurderwasbroughtin,withhishands_behindhishand.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied.(NMET1991)9.Theykepttheireyes_uponthescreenasanexcitingfootballmatchwastelevisedlive.A.fixingB.tobefixedC.tofixD.fixed2021/8/11 星期三13 Task 6:Practice 1.Do Wb.Ex 1 on page 50.2.Do Ex 2.on page 51.2021/8/11 星期三142021/8/11 星期三15
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