最新《Rhino命令手册(中英文对照)》.doc

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1、RhinoRhino 命令手命令手册册(中英文对中英文对照照)Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd:a littlebit more.-author-dateRhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-RhinoRhino 命令手册命令手册(中英文对照中英文对照)34ViewTogglebetween 3-viewport and 4-viewport display在 3 视图与 4 视图格局中切换3DfaceDraw a 3-D polygon mesh face画三维

2、多边形网格面3ViewThree-viewport layout3 视图窗口布局Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-4ViewFour-viewport layout4 视图窗口布局AddNextUAdd the next control point in the u-direction to theselection在 U 方向上增加下一个控制点AddNextVAdd the next control point in the v-direction to theselection在 V 方向上增加下一个控制点Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-AddPrevUAdd the previou

3、s control point in the u-direction tothe selection在 U 向上增加前一个控制点AddPrevVAdd the previous control point in the v-direction tothe selection在 V 向上增加前一个控制点AlignBackgroundBitmapAlign a background bitmap定位调准背景图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-AlignProfilesAlign two curves定位调准两条曲线AllCPlanesThroughPtMove all construction

4、planes through a point移动所有基准面通过一点AllLayersOnTurn all layers on打开所有的层Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-AlongTrack along a line沿着一条线的轨迹移动AngleMeasure the angle between two lines测量两条线间的夹角ApplyCrvApply a curve to a surface将曲线投影到面上Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ApplyMeshApply a mesh to surface将网格投射到面上ArcDraw an arc画弧线Arc3PtDraw an a

5、rc through three points通过三点画一弧线Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ArcDirDraw an arc by end points and direction通过未端点及方向画一弧线ArcSERDraw an arc by beginning point,end point,and radius通过起始点、端点及半径画一弧线ArcTTRDraw an arc tangent to two curves画一条弧线与两曲线相切Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-AreaCalculate the area of a surface or polysurface计算曲面

6、与多边形表面的面积AreaCentroidCalculate the area centroid of a surface or polysurface找出曲面与多边形表面的中心点AreaMomentsCalculate the area moments of a surface or polysurface计算曲面与多边形表面的几何面积（矩）Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ArrayArray objects制作物体的矩形阵列ArrayCrvArray objects along a curve沿一条曲线阵列物体ArrayPolarArray objects around a pole沿

7、一中心点制作物体的圆形阵列Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ArraySrfArray objects on a surface在模型表面阵列物体ArrowCreate annotation arrow画标注箭头线ArrowheadCreate annotation arrowhead画标注箭头Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-AutosaveAutosave自动存盘BackSet to world back view设为世界坐标后视图BaseballDraw a baseball sphere画棒球式圆球体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-BaseballEllipsoidDraw a

8、 baseball ellipsoid画棒球式椭圆球体BendBend objects使物体弯曲BisectorDraw a line that bisects two lines画一条等分另两条线的直线Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-BlendBlend between two curves粘合两条曲线BlendSrfBlend two surfaces粘合两个表面BooleanDifferenceBoolean difference布尔运算-差集Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-BooleanIntersectionBoolean intersection布尔运算-交集Boolean

9、UnionBoolean union布尔运算棗合集BottomSet to world bottom view转为世界世标底视图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-BoundingBoxCreate a bounding box of curves生成曲线的边界框BoxDraw a box画一矩形物体Box3PtDraw a box with three points通过三点画一矩形物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-BringViewportToTopBring a viewport to the top将一视图窗拉到窗口最顶层CapCap open planar holes in a

10、polysurface封闭多边形物体的平面缺口CenSnap to the center of a circle捕捉圆的中心点Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ChamferChamfer two curves对两条相交曲线作倒角ChamferSrfChamfer two surfaces对两个相交的面作倒角ChangeDegreeChange the degree of a curve改变曲线的精细度（分段数）Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ChangeDegreeSrfChange the degree of a surface改变面的精细度（分段数）ChangeLayerChang

11、e the objects layer改变物体的层定义ChangeToCurrentLayerChange the objects layer to the current layer将物体所在层定义为当前层Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-CheckCheck objects检验物体CircleDraw a circle画圆Circle3PtDraw a circle through three points通过三点画圆Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-CircleDDraw a circle by its diameter设定直径画一圆CircleTTRDraw a circle ta

12、ngent to two curves画一个圆与两条线相切CircleTTTDraw a circle tangent to three curves画一个圆与三条线相切Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ClearMeshCommand name changed to RefreshShade.此命令现改为 RefreshShade，清除网格 Shade 视图ClearAllMeshesClear all render meshes清除所有 render meshesClearUndoClear undo buffer清空释放 undo 命令缓冲区Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-Clos

13、eDisplayWindowClose the render window关闭渲染（render）窗口DeleteDelete selected objects删除选择的物体DeleteAllDelete all objects in the model删除模型中的所有物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-DetachTrimDetach the trimming boundary from a surface从物体表面上剥离出修整边界线DigStart a 3-D digitizer开始 3-D 数字化转换DigCalibrateCalibrate a 3-D digitizer校准 3-

14、D 数字化转换Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-DigClickPick a point with a 3-D digitizer用 3-D 数字转换器拾取一点DigDisconnectDisconnect a 3-D digitizer断开与 3-D 数字转换器的联接DigPausePause a 3-D digitizer中止 3-D 数字转换Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-DigScaleSet 3-D digitizer scale设定 3-D 数字转换的比例DigSectionCreate sections with a 3-D digitizer利用EdgeSrfDraw a

15、 surface by edge curves通过边线生成一曲面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-EditPtOnShow edit points显示可编辑控制点EditDimEdit dimension text编辑标注文本EditTextEdit two-dimensional annotation text blocks编辑二维注解文本Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-EllipseDraw an ellipse画椭圆EllipseDDraw an ellipse through its major axes通过确定几根主轴线画椭圆EllipsoidDraw an ellipsoid

16、画椭圆体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-EmapUse environment mapping for analysis使用环境贴图对物体模型进行分析EndSnap to the end of a curve捕捉曲线的端点EndBulgeAdjust the end bulge of a curve调节曲线末端的凸出部分Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-FairFair a curve修整曲线使其平滑（流线形化）FaroStart digitizing with a Faro arm利用法罗臂进行数字化FilletFillet two curves对两条相交线倒圆角Rhino 命令手册(

17、中英文对照)-FilletEdgeFillet the edge of a polysurface对多边形表面边缘倒圆角FilletSrfFillet two surfaces对两个面进行倒角FitCrvFit a curve to an existing curve使一曲线与另一曲线（控制点数）相匹配Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-FlatShadeShade with flat polygon mesh faces in one viewport在一视图窗显示物体的多边形平面曲格式 Shade 示图FlatShade1Shade with flat polygon mesh faces

18、 in one viewport plusdisplay grid在一个视图窗显示物体的多边形平面曲格 shade 示图，并显示栅格线FlatShadeAllShade with flat polygon mesh faces in all viewports对所有视窗中的进行多边形平面网格式 Shade 渲染Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-FlipFlip the direction of a curve or surface翻转曲线或曲面的法线方向FlowFlow objects along a curve使物体外形沿着曲线形状进行扭曲FromSnap from a point从某一个

19、点开始捕捉Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-GconMeasure geometric continuity of two curves测量两条曲线的几何学连续性GridToggle the display of the grid打开/关闭栅格显示GridAxesToggle the display of the grid axes打开/关闭栅格坐标轴显示Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-GridOptionsChange the grid options修改栅格参数选项GridSectionsSet the distance between gridlines设定栅格线间隔GridSiz

20、eSet the extents of the grid设定栅格的范围大小Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-GridThickSet the number of thin gridlines between each thickgridline设定粗栅格线间的细栅格的数目HBarEdit a curve or surface with handlebars利用控制点调节手柄编辑曲线或面HeightfieldCreate a surface by color values of a bitmap根据图片的颜色值生成曲面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-HelixDraw a helix画螺旋

21、线HelpHelp.Run this command in the middle of another commandto get help on any command.运行其他命令的过程中敲入进命令，将显示命令的帮助信息HideHide objects隐藏（消隐）物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-HideBackgroundBitmapHide a background bitmap隐藏（消隐）背景图HideOsnapHide the Osnap toolbar隐藏 Osnap（点捕捉）工具条HidePtHide control points and edit points隐藏控制顶

22、点及编辑点Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-HideSwapSwap hidden and visible objects to work on objectspreviously hidden显示隐藏（消隐）的物体，以便对其进行编辑HideToolbarHide a toolbar隐藏工具条HotspotSet the spotlight hotspot设定聚光灯的热点或热区Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-HydrostaticsDisplay hydrostatic values for surfaces andpolysurfaces.显示曲面或多边形表面的流体静力学值Import

23、Import models导入模型ImportCommandAliasesImport command aliases from a text file从文本文件中导入命令文本Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ImproveImprove(reparameterize)a curve,surface,orpolysurface重新调整、优化曲线、面或多边形表面的参数InsertEditPointInsert edit points in a curve在曲线上增加编辑点InsertKinkInsert kinks in a curve在曲线上加入纽结Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-Ins

24、ertKnotInsert knots in a curve or surface在曲线或面上插入结点InsertLineIntoCrvFlatten a section of a curve平整化曲线的部分线段IntSnap to the intersection of two curves捕捉两条线的交点Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-InterpCrvDraw a curve by interpolating points通过插入控制点绘制曲线InterpCrvOnSrfInterpolate a curve on a surface在曲面上插入一条曲线InterpPolylineI

25、nterpolate a curve through a polyline穿过一条多叉线插入一条曲线Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-IntersectIntersect two objects生成两个物体的相交点/线InvertiInvert the selection反选JoinJoin objects together将两个物体（曲线、曲面、多边形表面）接合在一起Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-JoinEdgeJoin the edges of two surfaces that are out oftolerance接合两个面偏离表面公差的边线JoinMeshJoin polyg

26、on meshes接合多边形网格面JoinSrfJoin selected surfaces接合定的面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-KnotSnap to a knot捕捉纽结点LassoSelect points with a lasso用套索工具框选点LayerManage layers管理图层Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-LayerLockLock a layer锁定图层LayerOffTurn a layer off关闭一个图层LayerOnTurn a layer on打开一个图层Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-LeaderDraw an arrow leader画标

27、注箭头线LeftSet to world left view设定当前视图为世界坐标左视图LengthMeasure the length of a curve测量曲线的长度Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-LineDraw a line画线Line4PtDraw a line from four points通过四点画一条线LineAngleDraw a line at a specified angle from another line在距另一条线一定角度处，画一条线Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-LinearizeTrimsLinearize trimming boundaries

28、 of surfaces将曲面的修剪边界线转化为多叉线LinePerpDraw a line perpendicular from a curve垂直于曲线画一条线LinePPDraw a line perpendicular to two curves垂直于两条曲线画一条线Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-LinesDraw multiple lines画多重线LineTanDraw a line tangent from a curve画一条线与另一曲线相切LineTTDraw a line tangent to two curves画一条线与另两条曲线相切Rhino 命令手册(中英文对

29、照)-LineVDraw a vertical line画垂直线ListList data structure of an object列出物体的数据结构LockLock objects锁定物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-Make2dMake a 2-D drawing进行二维平面绘图MakeCrvPeriodicMake a curve periodic使曲线成为周期曲线（编辑其控制点时，仍能保持平滑性的封闭式曲线，称作：周期曲线）MakeSrfNonPeriodicMake a surface non-periodic使曲面非周期性Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MakeSrf

30、PeriodicMake a surface periodic使曲面周期性MatchMatch two curves匹配接合两条曲线MatchLayerMatch the layer of one object to another匹配接合物体的两个图层Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MatchSrfMatch two surfaces匹配焊合曲面MaximizeMaximize Rhino最大化显示 Rhino 视窗界面MaxViewportMaximize a viewport最大化视图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MenuToggle the display of the me

31、nu bar打开/关闭菜单条的显示MergeEdgeMerge two adjacent edges of a surface合并曲面相邻的两条边MergeSrfMerge two untrimmed surfaces合并两个未经修整的面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MeshCreate a mesh from NURBS objects从 NURBS 曲线物体生成 Mesh 网格物体MeshBoxDraw a polygon mesh box画多边形网格立方体MeshConeDraw a polygon mesh cone画多边形网格锥体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MeshCy

32、linderDraw a polygon mesh cylinder画多边形网格柱体MeshDensityChange density for polygon mesh primitives修改网格稀密度参数MeshPlaneDraw a polygon mesh plane画多边形网格平面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MeshPolylineCreate a mesh from a closed polyline利用封闭的多叉线生成 Mesh 网格面MeshSphereDraw a polygon mesh sphere画多边形网格球体MeshToNurbConvert each po

33、lygon in a polygon mesh into a NURBSsurface将多边形网格物体的每个多边形的面转变为 NURBS 曲面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MidSnap to the midpoint of a curve捕捉曲线的中点MinimizeMinimize Rhino最小化 Rhino 视窗界面MirrorMirror objects镜像物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MoldexExport a DXF file for Moldex输出 DXF 格式的文件MoveMove objects移动物体MoveBackgroundBitmapMove a

34、 background bitmap移动背景贴图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-MscribeStart digitizing with a MicroScribe arm利用 MicroScribe arm(直译：微讲录臂)开始数字化转换NamedCPlaneEdit named construction planes编辑已命名的造模基准面NamedViewEdit named views编辑已命名的视图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-NearSnap near a curve捕捉曲线最近的一点NetworkSrfCreate a surface from a network of

35、curves利用一组网格形曲线生成曲面NewCreate a new file打开一个新文件Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-NewViewportCreate a new viewport建立新视点NextOrthoViewportMake the next viewport with orthogonal projectionactive激活下一个视图的直角投射选项NextPerspectiveViewportMake the next viewport with perspective projectionactive激活下一个视图的透视投射选项Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-Ne

36、xtUSelect the next control point in the u-direction选定 U 向上的下一个控制点NextVSelect the next control point in the v-direction选定 V 向上的下一个控制点NextViewportMake the next viewport active激活下一个视图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-NextViewportToTopBring the next viewport to the top将下一个视图拉到视窗的最顶层NormalDraw a line normal to a surface

37、画条直线垂直于另一个面NoElevTurn off elevator mode关闭垂直升降式绘图方式Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-NoSnapTurn object snaps off关闭物体捕捉NotesAdd notes to your model给模型写注解OffsetOffset a curve平行位移镜像Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-OffsetSrfOffset a surface平行位移镜像曲面OneLayerOnTurn one layer on and the rest off打开一个图层并关闭其它的图层OneLayerOffTurn off a layer by

38、 selecting an object on the layer选择图层中的物体以关闭该图层Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-OnSrfSnap to a surface捕捉曲面上最接近的一点OpenOpen an existing file打开文件OpenWorkspaceOpen workspace打开绘图工作区Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-OptionsRhino optionsRhino 参数选项OrientOrient objects定位物体Orient3PtOrient objects by three points通过三点定位物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-Or

39、ientOnSrfOrient objects on a surface在曲面上定位物体OrientPerpToCrvAlign a planar object to a curve.使一平面物体与曲线对齐OrthoToggle ortho mode打开/关闭正交绘图模式Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-OrthoAngleSet the ortho angle设定正交（ortho）角度OsnapSet a persistent object snap from the command line在命令行设定固定的 Osnap 物体捕捉PanPan the view平移视图Rhino 命令手册

40、(中英文对照)-PanDownPan the view down向下平移PanLeftPan the view left向左平移视图PanRightPan the view right向右平移视图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PanUpPan the view up向上平移视图PastePaste objects from the clipboard从剪贴板中贴入物体PatchFit a surface through curves and point objects利用点与曲线生成曲面（patch 面片）Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PerpSnap perpendicular

41、to a curve从曲线外的一点捕捉曲线上的一点使其形成一条与曲线垂直的直线PerpFromTrack along a line perpendicular to a curve从曲线上的一点捕捉垂直于此曲线的直线方向上的点PerspectiveSet to perspective view设定当前视图为透视视图Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PerspectiveAngleSet the perspective angle设定透视的角度PictureFrameCreate a picture frame生成图片框（作贴图用）PipeDraw a pipe画圆管物体Rhino 命令手册(

42、中英文对照)-PlaceBackgroundBitmapPlace a background bitmap放置背景图PlaceCameraTargetPlace the camera location and target location定位摄像机与焦点位置PlaceTargetPlace the target location设定摄像机目标的位置Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PlanSet to plan view of construction plane将绘图基准面设为顶视平行角度PlanarToggle planar mode打开/关闭平面绘图模式PlanarSrfCreate

43、 a planar surface through planar curves通过平面曲线生成平面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PlaneDraw a plane画平面Plane3PtDraw a plane through three points通过三点绘制平面PlaneThroughPtFit a plane through point objects通过三点定位一平面Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PlaneVDraw a vertical plane画一垂直的平面PointDraw a point object画点物体PointDeviationMeasure the de

44、viation of points and curves from asurface测量点与曲线/曲面间的位置偏移Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PointGridCreate a grid of point objects生成由点组成的栅格PointsDraw multiple point objects画制多点物体PointsAtNakedEdgesCreate point objects at endpoints of naked edges在独立面的边线（Naked edges）上生成点物体Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PointsFromUVCreate points by

45、 entering UV coordinates通过输入 UV 坐标绘制点PolygonDraw a polygon画多边形PolygonEdgeDraw a polygon by its edge通过定义边长绘制多边形Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PolylineDraw a polyline画多叉（义）线PolylineOnMeshDraw polylines on polygon mesh objects在多边形网格物体上画多义线PolylineThroughPtCreate a polyline through a group of point objects通过一组点来绘制多义

46、线Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PopupToolbarPops a toolbar that you name at the cursor location在光标的位置处展开工具栏PopupMenuPops a menu at the cursor location with your favoritesand the most recently used commands在光标处展开下拉命令菜单PrevUSelect the previous control point in the u-direction选择 U 方向上上一个控制点Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PrevVSe

47、lect the previous control point in the v-direction选择 V 方向上上一个控制点PrevViewportMake the previous viewport active激活前一视图窗PrintPrints a wireframe view of the current viewport打印当前视图窗的线框模式Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PrintSetupPrint setup打印机设置ProjectProject a curve to a surface将曲线投射到面上ProjectionToggle the viewport pro

48、jection between parallel andperspective在平行与透视视点间切换Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ProjectOsnapProject object snaps to the construction plane运用投射方式捕捉造模基准面上的一点ProjectToCPlaneProject objects to construction plane将物体投射到基准面上PropertiesEdit object properties编辑物体属性Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PtSnap to a point点捕捉PtOffTurn off contr

49、ol and edit points关闭控制点及编辑点的显示PtOffSelectedTurn off control and edit points on selected curves关闭选定曲线上控制点及编辑的显示Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-PtOnShow control points显示控制点PullPull a curve back to a surface将曲线“拉”回到曲表上QuadSnap to a quadrant of a circle or ellipse捕捉圆或椭圆的四分之一点Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-RadiusMeasure the radius

50、 of a circle测量圆的半径RailRevolveRevolve a curve along a rail沿某一轴线旋转曲线ReadCommandFileRead commands from a text file从文本文件中读取 Rhino 命令Rhino 命令手册(中英文对照)-ReadNamedCPlanesFromFileRead named construction planes from a 3DM file读取 3DM 格式文件中的基准面ReadNamedViewsFromFileRead named views from a 3DM file打开 3DM 格式文件定义的