新视野大学英语翻译答案97442.docx

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1、汉译英Unit I1 .无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充足的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演 Uto (no matter how)No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech , you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2 .就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样,吉米也关系他们(just as)Just as all his sister s frien

2、ds cared about him, Jimmy cared about them3 .汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。(track down)Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4 .老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。(Ion)If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I wont s

3、ay a word to you any more.5 .有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女起生活。(on one sown)Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6 .现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。(reckon with)Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary financ

4、es toestablish the company.Unit2L被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.2.总体看来,枣、豆类以及些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源.All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron .3正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。No beverages are served with m

5、eals because they interfere with digestion.4 .考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前订旅馆是明智的。Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance.5 .服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consu

6、lt your doctors as soon as possible.6 .总结这次讨论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这问题。Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.Unit31 .在思维方面,与他的行为样,他是非常传统的。In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.1.1. 师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带

7、给他们的压。Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them.3 .从长远看,大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.4 .由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第,所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重

8、视。As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally.5 .据说,原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next month.6 .这所学校吧为学生做好人生准备当作其职责,办法是倡导一整套能使所有学生受益的道德标准。The sc

9、hool sees its job as preparing its students fbr life by cultivating a comprehensive set of principles that can benefit all of them.Unit41 .从各方面考虑,这座城市都是世界上最令人激动的城市。Everything considered, this city is the world s most exciting city.2 .尽管没有得到父母的赞同,他还是继续他的计划出国留学。Though with no approval from his parents

10、, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.3这座桥是以一位英雄的名字命名的,这位英雄为人民的事业献出了生命。The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life fbr the cause of people.4 .据说,画家是以他母亲为楷模的。他母亲的面容沧桑却不失坚定。It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented suffering yet s

11、trength.5 .这位画家,于 1950年因出版一本小说而一举成名,小说的灵感来自于他和一位姑娘在农场的经历。The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his experience with a girl on a farm.6 .有个故事说，US是“山姆大叔”的缩写，“山姆大叔”原名叫山姆威尔逊,他曾和一名男子起工作, 这位男子和美国政府签订了一份合同，给军队提供肉食。One story says that44 US “ was short fbr “ Unc

12、le Sam “ whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.Unit51 .直到看见弥留之际躺在床上的母亲,他意识到自己是多么爱她。Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2 .考虑到他最近的身体情况,我以为他这次考试成绩还不错。

13、Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3 .克拉克夫人躺在床上动不动,时间我都纳闷她是否还活着。Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4 .整栋楼片黑暗,只有三家的某个窗户透出丝光。The building was darkened except fbr a single light burning in a third

14、-storey window.5 .这些士兵接受了严格的训练,并且对完成这项新任务有充足的准备。These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6 .他伸手拿起电话,拨通了宾馆的号码。He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel s number.英译汉:Unitll.when someone does something for you ,no matter how smal

15、l and no matter whether he is superior or inferior ,it is proper to say “thank you”每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”7 .the invention of the steam engine changed ships just as it had changed land transport 蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输样8 .though the manager did his best to help ,he has still unable t

16、o track down the source of the problem. 尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。9 .the girl,whose life revolved around her brother, had no difficulty working out what she should do to please him。 这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥髙兴。5.if you dont know what you want ,you might end up getting something you dont want 如果你不知道自

17、己想耍什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6.jimmy had his sister to help him get through the painful days alone without his father.吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子Unit2Las a way to remedy iron deficiency ,experts recommend meat, chicken and fish ,the best sources of iron ,and the only sources of the form of iron most readily ab

18、sorbed by the body .作为补救缺铁的种方法,专家建议多吃猪肉,鸡肉,鱼肉,这些是最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2 . iron reserves gone to zero ,you feel weak ,tired and out of breath, which is the typical symptom of third stage of iron deficiency.当铁质储量为零时,你会感到虚弱,疲惫,呼吸困难,这是典型的缺铁的第三阶段的体现。3 , endurance athletes particularly females ,who frequently ha

19、ve iron deficiency ,may bounce back if they consume additional meat or take iron supplements耐力运动员,尤其是女性,经常缺铁，如果她们摄入些肉类去补救铁缺失,她们会很快恢复健康的。4 , according to the sports medicine expert, it is advisable fbr those who suffer form fatigue and poor performance to eat red meat, which contains the most easily

20、absorbed form of iron.根据运动医学专家建议,那些感到劳累和工作效率差的人,应该多吃一些牛肉、羊肉,它们含有最易被吸 收的铁质。5 .people with low iron reserves should consult a physician to see if the deficiency should be corrected by modifying their diet or by taking supplement.铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生,看看是否能通过调节他们的饮食或服用铁补充剂来弥补铁缺失。6 .in general ,if you ignore t

21、he amount of iron you take in and do not pay attention to warning signs before iron reserves are gone ,you will be in trouble.般说来,如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量,不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号,你会有危险。Unit31. .as in France ,during the 1960 in united states there was a cultural revolution跟在法国一样,美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。评价他们当天的课堂表现。迫学生接受某

22、 套道德原则或宗教观念。2. once he made up his mind to do something ,there was no stopping him.他一旦下定决心去干一件事,就根本拦不住他。3. the school stresses the idea that it is worthwhile for parents to participate in school activities together with their children.学校强调的观点是:家长和孩子起参加学校的活动是值得的。4. at the end of the class ,the teache

23、r asked her students to spend the last five minutes in an energetic exchange evaluating their class performance for the day on a 1-10 scale.快下课时,老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论,依照1一10的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课 堂表现。5.in order to avoid potential controversy regarding their character program ,the principal of the school exp

24、lains that character first doesnt mean forcing the students to accept a particular set of morals or religious values.为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论,该校校长解释说,品格第并不是要强迫学生接受某套 道德原则或宗教观念。6.not all parents believe in the Hyde School * s principle that if you teach students the merit of such as value truth ,courage

25、.integrity , leadership ,curiosity and concern ,then academic achievement naturally follows. 并非所有的家长都相信海徳中学的办学原则,即如果你向学生传授诸如求真.、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇 心和关心他人等美德的话,学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。Unit41 .The painting shows a serious-looking man and a woman standing alongside him in front of a farmhouse their models being respec

26、tively the painters dentist and sister.这副画上展现了一个神色严肃的男子和站在其身边的所农舍,他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2 . Applications made by corporations ,whether on their own behalf or on behalf of other persons ,must be signed by an official.公司的申请书,不管是代表自己还是代表他人,都应该有官员的签名。3 .after starting out in talk shows John rose to fame with

27、 his wife in radio and television programs that enlightened the general public ,not just informed them.做了脱口秀之后,约翰和妻子在电台和电视节目上出了名,这些节启迪了大众,而不只是向他们提供信 息。4 .although some people did not approve of it ,the city leaders decided to go ahead with the plan to build two five-star hotels by the lake to attrac

28、t more visitors.尽管有些人不赞同,可市领导还是决定实施这个计划,在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆,以吸引更多的游客。5 .the famous painter died ,and his wife ,who used to be a model posing for his drawings ,immediately came in as the general manager of his decoration company那位著名画家去世了,曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6 .at the party ,all of them were rich dres

29、sed .but it was their way of talking that captured my attention so much that I felt inclined to talk with them.宴会上,他们的衣着都很华丽,但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式,使得我很想和他们交谈。Unit5l.not until the party sixties did it seem to be generally acknowledged that Britain was no longer a great power as previously understood.直到60

30、年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目屮那样的大国了。2 having decided to rent a flat ,we set about contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.在决定了租房之后,我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3 I clean her body carefully, trying to avoid hurting her ,as she is only skin and bones .我小心翼翼地替她擦身子,尽量避免弄疼她,因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4 there is a swell

31、of emotion within me for this old man who is dying ,his dark yellow skin hanging loosely around exaggerated bones ,his sunken chest rising and falling with the uneven breaths.我心间对这位老人涌深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸起伏。5 did you read about the famous painter in the newspapers? he actually worked himself to death for h

32、is ambition of becoming a master of visual art.你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗?他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6there had been hints that the old lady wanted to die alone .sparing her family an episode that perhaps they were not equipped to handle.有迹象表明,这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。同义词转换:l.tell our teacher about i

33、t(tell .on you)2.find(track down)3.solve it(work it out)4.criticizing me unfairly (picking on me)5.dealt with(reckoned with)6.ask(call on)7.alone(on his own)8.continue to live through (get through)9.dressed in ordinary street clothes(in disguise) 10.centers on(revolves around)Unit2l.feel OK again (b

34、ounce back) 2. expressed briefly(summed up)3.AS many as( Up to)4.in danger(at risk)5. fell to its lowest(went to zero)6.increases(goes up)7.have some negative effects on(interfere with)8. coming from(derived from)9.ln most cases(In general) 10.have deep breaths of(take in)1.used for(applied to)2.As

35、an answer to(ln response to)3.has something to do with(is associated with)4.different from(in contrast to)5.just as(in the same way that)6.believed to be brought about by(attributed to)plete(go through)8.carry out(engage in)9.gotten much help from(benefited greatly from)10.is the result of(stems fro

36、m)Unit31.thought(saw him as)2.although(over the students* protest)3.find a solution to(work out)4.try as hard as possible(try their utmost)5.at the beginning(at the outset)6.a little bit(kind of)7.is planned to(is scheduled to)8.including(complete with)9.Although they had to face(in spite of) 10.fol

37、low(operate on)Unit4l.was involved in(worked on) 2. acxept (approve of)3.continued(went ahead) 4. on the market (for sale)5.got(come up with)6.changed into(refashioned into)7. become famous(rise to fame)8. interests me( captures my attention)9. developed from (evolved from)10.given the same as( name

38、d after)Unit51 .stretched out her hand to get (reached for) 2. search for(feel for)3.making a deliberate effort not to breathe(trying to avoid breathing)4.in order that(so that)5.succeeded in accomplishing(managed to accomplish)6.read my mind(sense my thoughts)7.make arrangements for(provide for)8.preveented me from suf fering( spared me)9.learned from a newspaper about (read about) 10.begin(go about)