大学新视野英语.docx

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1、Unit 1Text AText A: Language focus: Words in use1. whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcended7. endeavors8. dedication9. prestige10. nominateText A : Language focus: Word building: Practice 11. inhabit2. participant3. attendant4. pollutant5. descendant6. contestant7. tolerant8.

2、 resultant/resultful9. neglectful10. resourceful11. boastful12. respectfulText A : Language focus: Word building: Practice 21 . resultant2 . tolerant3 . pollutants4 . inhabited5 . contestants6 . descendants7 . attendants8 . respectful9 . participants10 . neglectful11 . resourceful12 . boastfulo Text

3、 A: Language focus: Banked cloze1 . eventually2 . premier3 . endeavor4 . bypass5 . handicaps6 . committed7 , attained8 . transcend9 , feats10 , slightestText A : Language focus: Expressions in use1 . removed from2 , failed in3 , in the pursuit Of4 . deviated from5 ,(l)precludes(2)from6 . triumph ove

4、r7 , work their way into8 . written OffText A : Translation: Task 1世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，每个人.都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任，并从对。方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识，让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲，要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术

5、的力量。世界公民意识致力于给予是们力量，让他们付诸行动。世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观，还要拥有必需的技能，使他们拥有能一力和自信，积极推动世界的发展。Text A : Translation: Task 2Nowadays, many young people no longer choose stable ” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrep

6、reneurship is the source Of national economic vitality in the future. The success Of entrepreneurs not 0司 y creates fortune , increases job opportunities , improves people , s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term Entrepreneurs area driving force in upgrading China , S economy.

7、Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to Start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young peoples enthusiasm to Start their own businesses、Text BText B: Reading comprehension : Understandi

8、ng1C2B3A4D5D6B7C8DText B: Language focus: Words in use1. indulge 2. propelling 3. aggravated 4, dazzled 5. alleviating 6. renowned7. eloquent 8. destined9 , scorned10 . applauseText B: Language focuse Expressions in use1, up2.in3.on4.up5.to/for6.on7.as8.outCollocationCollocation: Practice 1。1、(1) re

9、peated (2) overwhelming (3) immense(1) heroic (2) sound (3) substantial(1) attained (2) fueled (3) achieveCollocation: Practice 21 . sudden opportunity2 . immense obstacles3 . amazing determination4 . profound difficulties5 . overwhelming failures6 . poverty -stricken7 . substantial hardships8 . rep

10、eated misfortunes9 . Sheer persistence10 . dazzle audience11 . achieve fame12 . strong willUnit 3Text AText A : Language focus: Words in useintegral cherish afflicted noteworthy portray compliment domainanonymous conscientious perpetualText A: Language focus :generalize normalize publicize minimize

11、immunize mobilize investor dictator conqueror Investigator moderator elevate-Text A : Language focus: Word building: Practice 2normal moderator immunized investors mobilizeconqueror elevate publicizes investigator minimized generalize dictatorText A: Language focus: Banked clozedomaindefinepopularit

12、ymentallydiplomaticcommitteddevotesurvivingembarkedhumanitarianText A : Language focus: Expressions in useembark onbe deprived ofturn downtaken captivelive onshare inwas stricken by led by exampleText A:Translation: Task 1莱奥纳多达芬奇是意大利文艺复兴时期最伟大的思想家之一，也许也是迄今最多才多艺的人。他是画家、雕刻家、建筑家、数学家、工程师和发明家，因成就广泛而闻 q名。他

13、的天赋跨越多个领域，为其赢得了文艺复兴大师的称号。莱奥纳多主要作为画家而著名。在其所有作品中，蒙娜丽莎最为有名，而最后的晚餐则是历来复制最多的宗教画作。莱奥纳多作品的独特之处主要在于其创新性的技巧和敏锐的科学思维。他的画作大约只有15幅流传了下来，其部分原因是他不断试验新的技巧，所以作品总量很小莱奥纳多虽然不是多产画家，却是一位最高产的绘图家，他在日记中画满了各种草图、图画和图表这些笔记通常被称为达.芬奇手稿，记录了他的各种发明、观察，以及他对自己感兴趣的事物提出的理论。莱奥纳多的天赋使他几乎在涉足的每一领域都成了先驻他的画一作，连同他的笔记，在艺术史上贡献斐然.Text A : Transl

14、ation: Task 2Ink and wash paint ing , one Of the unique trad i Cuonalart forms Of China , i S representative Of Chinese painting.且 began around the t illle Of the Tang Dynasty , and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a hi s tory Of over one thousand years , it has experienced consta

15、nt development;improvement and perfectl on. The tOOls and materials used to creat e ink and wash palntingo i ,0 brushes , rice paper, and ink, are characteristic Of Chinese cul ture and closely related to the features Of the paintings. For examp ,-the mixing Of water and i nk Creat es di fferent sha

16、des of dryness , wetne S S thickness and thinness . The integrat ion and infi Itrat ion Of water , ink , and rice paper enabl e s such pa int to convey ri ch images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effect Ink and wash painting holds a high status in the history Of Chinese painting , and it i s

17、 even regarded OS the criterion to evaluate the art i Stic level of Oriental -paintings*Reading skills . practice1A2.B3A4B5.B6A 7A8BText BText B: Reading comprehension: Understanding1D2C3D4A5B6C7D8DText B: Language focus: Words useskepticalcoincidencemountedcontrivesimulatedmanifestdivertinfectedupg

18、radedtemperamentText B: Language focus* Expressions in useOninas Into toto with under/onCollocation: Practice 1i-h-f-a-d-b-cgeCollocation: Practice 21 . Internationally committed compassionate2 i repeatedly thrill terrific3 , overwhelming desperate physically rectified4 , personal emotionallyUnit 5T

19、ext AText A : Language focus: Words in usegauged dedicate commonplace sufficerevenue simultaneous incentiveprone innovations fosteredText A: Language focus : Word building.realism imperialism commercialism humanism terrorism recruitment resentment enrollment refreshment shipment enforcementPractice

20、1Text A : Language focus: Word building: Practice 2refreshment shipment enforcement commercialismrealism .recruitmentenrollment (s)imperialismresentment humanismText A: Language focus: Banked clozeemployeesnotionprimaryfosterreflectsmotivationsmonetaryaspectsgossipingmiserableText A: Language focus:

21、 Expressions in usecorrelate withrefrain fromcount downslaving away coincided withcontended With be designated asconformed toText A:Translation: Task 1英式下午茶的仪式可以追溯到19世纪40年代，该传统是由之前英国的茶饮仪式和习惯发展而来的。茶最初在0世纪年代晚期被引入英国，但由于价格昂贵，所以很长一段时间里，只有皇家和贵族才能享用。直到将近2co多年之o后，英国人才养成吃下午茶的习惯。在当时，英国人一日两餐：快接近中午时分的丰盛早餐和晚上八点左

22、右的晚餐。据说第七代贝德福德公爵夫人安娜开创了下午茶的传统，以此来缓解晚餐前的饥饿感。她邀请朋友和她一起在下午四五点钟吃下午茶。下午茶中包括茶和一些点心，比如精致的蛋糕及三明治。这些小巧的美食用精美的瓷器盛装。下午茶很快就流行开来，现在己经成为优雅英国生活方式的一个象征。正如小说家亨利.詹姆斯写道的那样“人生鲜有比全心全意享用下午茶这一仪式更惬意的时刻了。Text A:Translation: Task 2China is the hometown Of tea and the birthplace Of tea culture. S 1 nee ancient t lines, tea ha

23、s been known as the national drink of China. In both the Chinese seven daily necessities , y lllu SIC,Chess, calligraphy, painting , poetry , Wine and t ea and common peop Ie S seven ones，_namel y firewood , rice , OIL salt, SOY sauce , vinegar and tea , tea is listed as one Of the necessities. Mean

24、while , Ch i na is a country with anci ent civilization and a I and of courtesy. The pract i ce Of making and serving tea is essential whenever there are guests or fri ends. With the development Of cu I tural exchange , commerce and trade between Chi na and other countries , Chinese teaand t ea cult

25、ure spread to the worl d, Today , a number0Of ountri es across the five cont inent s grow teap lant s , and many countries import tea from China. Chinese tea , like Chinese silk and chinawares has become SYIIOIIYIIIOUS with China in the world.Text BText B : Reading comprehension: UnderstandingIC 2B

26、3D 4A 5B 6D 7B 8AText B : Language focus: Words in userashspecialtyponderutilizepiercebiasensueimpartinfectioushospitalityText B: Language focus Expressions in useoutonawaytoto upCollocationCollocation: Practice 11 . prideful high2 . special trivial3 . sole friendly4 , cheerful instant5 . charitable

27、Collocation. Practice 21. unhappy personally2. optimum truly3. monetary sole4. personal trivial5. special high6. friendly cheerfulUnit 7Text AText A: Language focus: Words in usedonatespiralterminationlayoffsubsistenceSpectrumcompiledreclaimedoriginatedexpiredText A: Language focus ：Word building: P

28、ractice 1emissionomissionSuspensionpredictiondistributioncorruptgenerosityformalitylocalitymaturitypeculiarityliabilityText A ： Language focus: Word building: Practice 2emissionsuspensionformalities predictionomissions distributionlocalitypeculiaritycorruptinggenerositymaturityliabilityText A: Langu

29、age focus: Banked clozeslumpmortgagesincrediblycrashingspreadpromotescatastrophicvergeoversightstabilizeText A: Language focus. Expressioning usel.put down2 . wind up3 scrape together4 on the verge Of5 in all likelihood6 deteriorate Into7 are in a position8 gave way toText A:Translation: Task 1世界贸易组

30、织成立于19g5年1月1日，旨在监督和促进国际贸易自山化。该组织负责对成员国之间的贸易进行调控，为贸易协定的谈判和形成制定框架，并提供争端解决机制以敦促成员国遵守世贸协定，而这些协定皆为各成员国政一府的代表所签署且获得其立法机构的批准。每一个申请国加入世贸组织的过程各不相同，加入的条件取决于该国经济发展的阶段和现行贸易体制。中国在2001年12月11日成为世贸组织成员国，是在经历了漫长的谈判，并按要求对中国经济作出重大改变之后才得以加入的，这也意味着中国经济能更深入地融入到世界经济中。中国加入世贸组织一是一项巨大的多边成果，而对中国而言，这也标志着其致力于多边贸易的明确承诺。Text A:Tr

31、anslation: Task 2Shanghai Free Trade Zone i s a free trade zone i nShanghai that was launched in 2013 by the Chinesegovernment. Covering an area Of 28.78 squarekilometers , Shanghai Freenrade Zone is the first of its kind in China , smainland, and is regarded as a atesting ground for a number Of eco

32、nomi c reformse.The establishment of the free trade zone Ohs assignificant measure taken to actively promote theopeningup Strategy under the new global economic-and trade situation. It undertakes a major task toexplore _new ways and accumulate new experience forthe deepening of reform and opening up

33、 in anall-round way. As a pilot project. Shanghai FreeTrade Zone will become touchstone for Chineseeconomy. It will play an active role- in deepeningreforms and boosting economic vigor.Text BText B: Reading comprehension: Understandingl.A2 .A3 .C4 .C5 .D6.B7 .A8 .DText B: Language focus: Words in us

34、eamplifyingassimilate intrinsicentailcommoditymentalityenvisageallocatedequity10. ambiguousText B: Language focus: Expressions in usel.in2. on3. in4. in5. into6. off7. in8. toCollocationCollocation: Practice Iebad-f-cCollocation: Practice 2l.falling sharply2. unimaginable situation3. economic slump4. tenant eviction5. purchasing power6. further increases7.stock market8. crash sinking9. finances10. equity daily11. stress long-term12. unemployment employment13. spectrum