新视野大学英语读写教程单词第三册A.docx

《新视野大学英语读写教程单词第三册A.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新视野大学英语读写教程单词第三册A.docx（24页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、 graspquiverlongpledgecaretaker |n,照看人,保护人|leather|knit |vt.|cowboy |n. |costume |ceremony |restrain |vt. |erect |a. |index |n.第三册 Asound/unit01_newwords_a.mp3 delivery |n. |1.分娩|2. |递交;送货saint |n.|极为慈爱的人;道德高尚的人|2.圣徒,圣人justice jn. |U the quality of beingjust; fairness |正义;合理 inseparable |a. unable t

2、o be separated |不可分离的unload |vt. |take goods off a vehicle, ship, etc/卸下（货物）code|vt.把编码|n. |1 代码;代号|2. can be kept secret |密码 color-coded |a. |maked with different colors |带色标的；带色码的 whistle |v. |make a musical sound by blowing air out through your lips 卩吹 口 哨wreck|n. |1.疲惫的人:健康状况差的人| |2. C 残骸beneath

3、 |prep.在低于的位置;在之下disguise |n.|伪装物;伪装;假扮|vt. |伪装;假扮 disbelief |n. |U the feeling of not believing sb. or sth. | 不相信,怀疑agreeable |a. |L|令人愉快的；令人满意的|2. |可接受的Impenetrate |v.|穿透；滲入 |vt. |see into or through sth. |看穿vacant |a. |1.|茫然的;失神的|2.空的:未被占用的|vt. |1. understand |明白 |2. take hold of sb. or sth. | 抓住

4、;抓紧|vi. |tremble or shake |颤抖|vi. |want sth. very much |渴望|vt,promise to d。sth. I保证,承诺 |n. 11承诺;协定 1）111I惘.|1.发展;成长;繁盛 |2. produce flowers |开花 |reckon |vt. |think that sth. is true or have an opinion about sth. |想,认为|sheer |a. |used for emphasizing the amount or degree of sth. |完全的二十足的|terror |n. |U

5、 intense fear |恐惧,恐怖 faithlul |a. |loyal |忠诚的;忠实的merry |a. |happy and cheerful |愉快的,高兴的festival |n.|C a day or time when people celebrate sth. |节日 festive |a. |merry; joyous |喜气洋洋的,充满节日气氛的drain |vt. |1 .使筋疲力尽;使疲劳|2.h.|使排走;使流出 exhaust |vt. |make sb. extremely tired |使精疲竭 exhausted |a.|extremely tired

6、 |疲惫不堪的customary |a. 惯常的;习惯的 sweatshirt |n.|C |长袖运动衫 |n. |U animal skin which has been specially treated |皮; 皮革 |make sth. with wool using long needles or a special machine |编织 |C！件仔In. I服装;戏装|n. |C a formal public or religious event |仪式;典礼Iprevent sb. or oneself from doing sth. |克制;抑制11直立的,竖直的I |vt

7、. I建造;架设I索引 index finger | |C 食指thumb |n. |CJ |大拇指|super |a.|bonus |n. |pray|v.|simplicity|very good; wonderful I极好的,绝妙的|L I额外得到的东西;意外的好处|2.|奖金;红利|speak to God in order to give thanks or ask for help | 祈祷|n. |U the quality of being simple |简洁;朴素;单纯 Phrases and Expressions|track down |find sb. or sth

8、. after a long search |追踪到,追查到I|pick on |treat sb. badly or unfairly |找茬:欺负I|tell on |inform against sb. |告发I |work out|find the answer to sth. or solve sth. |找出答案;解决I |on ones own |alone; without help |独自地;独立地I |hit/strike home |be understood and accepted |被领会I|reckon with|consider sth.when making

9、plans |考虑;面对;对付I|call on/upon|ask sb. to dosth.|要求（某人做某事）I|lead up to|come beforesth.important, and often causeil |作为.的先导,引起I|end up doing sth.以.结束I |get （sb.） through 帮某度难关sound/unit02_newwords_a.mp3|endurance|n.|moderate|a.|evidence|n.I忍耐;忍耐力|L中等的,适度的I|2.|温和的;不极端的|U facts or physical signs that he

10、lp prove sth. |迹象;证据| formerly |ad. |in earlier times | 以刖,从前 |joumal |n.|C a magazine which is published regularly |杂志,期刊 |consume |vt. |1. eat or drink |吃;喝 |2.消耗;花费 |supplement|bounceIn,增补物,补充物 |vt,增补,补充|v. | （使）弹回;（使）反弹|respectively|ad.|ratio|n.I separately in the order mentioned | 分別地;各自地 |比率;比

11、例| childbearing|n.生孩子;生育|plus |absorb |restrict |liable|conj.|vt.并且,而且Iprep. I 加|1.I吸收I|2.吸引的注意力;使.感兴趣|allowance|vt. |limit the size or amount of sth. |限制;控制la. |1|易出问题的;易做坏事的|2.|易遭受的|n. |限额,定量 |molecule |n.|protein|n. |calculate |vt. |sufficient|a.|C I分子|C, U蛋白质计算|2.估计;推测enough |足够的,充分的|digest M. |

12、1.|消化|2.|领会;理解 |digestive |a. |relating to digestion |消化的|impact |n. |C an effect or influence |影响;作用|vessel |n. |1.|血管;脉管 |2. |船；舰|leak|v.（使）漏；（使）滲 |n. |漏洞:裂缝|typical |a.|like most things of the same type |典型的;有代表性的一般12. |典型地；有代表性地| typically |ad. |1. usually |通常|compoundIn.|C sth. consisting of tw

13、o or more different parts |复合物;化合物1|storageIn.|U the act of storing sth.储存,储藏1|advisable|a.|that should be done in order to avoid problems |明智的;可取的|yearly|a,|once a year |每年的;一年一度的1|physician|n.|C (AmE) a doctor | (内科)医生|modify|vt.|make small changes to sth. in order to improve it |修改; 改进|undo|vt.|L

14、 1取消;消除|2.|解开;松开|C a fault that makes sb. or sth. less effective |缺点;缺陷shortcoming|n.|a. (having many leaves 多叶的,叶茂的 leafylI I l I l I | l I l I TITselectcerealplentiful|vt. Ichoose sb. or sth., esp. from a group 选择; 挑选In.la.|C,U谷类作物;谷类食物Ipresent or available in large quantities |大量的;丰富的derive |vt.

15、|取得,得到 |vi. |源自strikingsubstanceinterfere|a.显著的;引人注目的|n. |C solid or liquid materials （物质|vi.（介入；干涉；干扰remedy |vt. |补救;纠正|n.|1.|补救措施；补救方法|2 |治疗法LEPhrases and Expressionsbounce back|恢复健康;振作起来in general |in most situations or for most people |大体上; 通常|up to |used for saying the most an amount can be 侈达;

16、 咼达I |tip sb. over the edge |使某人受不了;使某人难过得不得了|out of breath |breathing fast and with difficulty |上气不接下气throw up |bring food or drink up from stomach out through the mouth |呕吐go up |become higher in price, level, etc.; rise |上升; 上涨interfere with I妨碍;干扰sum up I make a summary of sth. | 总结,归纳;概括sound/u

17、nit03_newwords_a.mp3I |leadership|n. |1 |领导才能I |2. U the position of being a leader |领导地位;领导权11111publicity |n.|l.c.|关注I|2.|宣传:推广|cultivate |vt. |1.培养 |2.|耕种,耕作|comprehensive|a. (including many details or aspects of sth. |综合的;全面的|controversial|a.(causing disagreement (有争议的；引起争论的1suspend |vt.strain |

18、n.preliminarymagnet |n.minorityquest |n.（1.（暂停,中止（2. hang sth. up I悬;挂（负担；压（vt. （1.扭伤，拉伤（2.（使关系紧张|a.（预备的；初步的II.（有吸引力的人或物（2.（磁铁|n.|1.少数民族|2.|少数；少数派|C a long difficult search |探寻，寻求11111energetic |a. |full of energy; very active |精力充沛的;充满活力的conventional|a. |of the traditional or accepted type |传统的；常规的

19、reform |vt,改革；改进|n. 11改革;改进intelligence|n.|U the ability to learn, understand, and think about things |智力;理解力controversy|n.|C, U a serious disagreement |争议,争论|curriculum |n. | 课程 |vl8preparalion|n. |1.1准备,预备|2.准备工作;筹备工作 |mixture |n. |C a combination of two or more people or things |混合;混合体|admission

20、|n.|1.|进入权；准许加入|2.承认；供认|outlook |n.|1.|看法,观点,态度|2. |前景,远景|workshop |n. |1.|研讨会;研习班|2.车间；作坊|seminar |n. |C a meeting at which a group of people discuss a subject |研讨会|attendance |n. |1.出席人数|2. |出席;参加|utmost |n.极限;最大限度 !a.最大的,极度的 |worthwhile |a. |值得（做）的 |enroll |v.| （使）登记入学;注册|outset |n. |U the beginn

21、ing |开端,开始|optimistic |a. |believing that good things will happen in the future |乐观的|fruitful |a. |having good results |富有成效的|faculty |n.|1.|全体教员|2. |能力;天赋|campus |n. |C, UJ the land and buildings of a college or university | （大学）校园|jail |n. |C, U the place where criminals are kept |监狱 |insult |vt.

22、I侮辱；辱骂|n.侮辱；辱骂 |curse |vt. |诅咒;咒骂|n.诅咒;咒骂Phrases and ExpressionsI|see. as （consider sb. or sth. to be |认为.是I|be scheduled to do |be arranged to do |被安排,定于I |over ones protest |in spite of ones protest |不顾某人的抗议I|put forth |show; bring sth. such as strength into action |使出;发挥I|complete with including;

23、 supplied with |包括; 具有I|do ones utmost |try as hard as one can |竭尽全力I|work out | find a way of doing sth. ;找至I |at the outset |at the beginning |开始|kind of slightly; to some extent | 有点儿;有几分sound/unit04_newwords_a.mp3New Words|statue |n. I雕像,塑像ll|liberty |n. | |enlighten |vt. |, |monument |i |indepe

24、ndence|n.自由（权） 启发;指导 n. I纪念碑I独立;自主11|alliance |approve |affection |assemble |torch|n. |vi |n. Ivt In.dedicate |vt.I |bay |n.湾;I同盟,联盟I赞成,赞许|vt. .|批准;同意|sing., U a feeling of liking or love |喜爱;爱慕I组装,装配v. | （使）集合;（使）聚集|1 .火炬|2手电筒11. |为（建筑物等）举行落成仪式|2. |奉献海湾;港湾| co-founder |n. | 联合创始人| three-dimensional

25、 |a. |三维的| refashion |vL |shape or make again |重新制作;重新塑造|exaggerate |v. |夸张;夸大|breast |n. |C|乳房;胸部|version |n.11.11 版本2.|叙述;说法|universal|a. |1.|全体的:普遍的 |2. |通用的;万能的| universally |ad. |worldwide or in all situations |普遍地;无一例外地|planet|n. 11. (the )the Earth |地球 |2.行星|fame|n. |U the state of being famo

26、us |名声;名望|interpretation |n. |C, U an explanation or understanding of sth. |阐释;说明|solemn |a. |medieval|a. |grave |dentist |n. |alongside|portrait |buffalo |nickel |tragedyIn.In.In.In.|settlemeni|frontier |n.Iserious in behavior or style |庄严的;肃穆的;严肃的|of the Middle Ages (about AD 1100-1500) |中世纪的|a.|1

27、.|严肃的 |2.严重的;担忧的|C a person whose job is to look after peoples teeth |牙科医生Iprep. Ibeside; together with |在.旁边；和.起|CJ a picture or painting of a person | 肖像;画像I I野牛(美国或加拿大的)五分银币|1|悲剧:不幸|2|悲剧作品In. |1移民;拓居|2.|决定;协议|1.边远地区2.(s) the limit of what is known about sth. |前沿;尖端|destruction|n. I破坏;毁坏|herd|n. |

28、牧群|decoration|horn|n.|liberale |vL|colony |n.In. |1.|装饰品|2.装饰;装饰艺术II.（牛、羊等的）角|2.|喇叭;号角|set sb. or sth. free |解放；释放I殖民地| meat-packing |n.肉类加工 |reputation |inspect |vt. |contract |n.In. 名声;名望1.检査I|2.1视察IfC a legal written agreement |合同,契约|origin |evolve |recruit |poster|chinIn. |vi. |v.In.In.|2.|出身;血统

29、Idevelop gradually |演变;发展11.1招募（新兵）|2.|招聘;吸收（新成员）|招贴（画）;海报下巴Phrases and ExpressionsI |work on|spend time doing sth. |从事；致于I |go ahead |start or continue to do sth. |开始;继续I|for sale intended to be sold |出售,待售I|name after|give sb. or sth. the name of sb. or sth. else | 以.命名I |rise to fame |become famo

30、us |成名I |capture ones attention|draw ones attention |吸引某人的注意力I |posefor| (为拍照或画像)摆姿势|go against |be opposed to sth. |违背sound/unit05_newwords_a.mp3l11|graceful |a. |attractive; full of grace |优雅的;得体的|chart |n. |C information given in the form of a picture, graph, etc. | 图; 图表|preceding |a. looming or

31、 going earlier in time, order, etc. |在先的; 前面的l11|decay |n. |变坏；腐烂|v. 11 （使）腐烂；（使）变坏|vinegar |n. |U |醋|pit |n. |C a hole in the ground |坑l1|switch|n.|1.|开关;电闸|2.|改变;转换|v. | （使）改变;（使）转换|skeleton|n.|L |骨骼;骨架|2.|梗概,提要l 1|loose|a. |not firmly or tightly fixed 松动的| loosely |ad. |in a loose manner |松弛地;松动地

32、l11111|secure |vt. |1.|固定;绑紧|2. |使安全;保卫|a.|safe|安全的|nuid|n. |C, U a liquid |液体|drip|v. |（cause to） fall in drops | （使）滴下|pulse |n. |C |脉搏|straw |n. |1.吸管 |2.稻草;秸秆|moisture |n. |U tiny drops of water on a surface, in the air, etc. |潮湿l l11lslide |vi. |（slid, slid）|1.|滑动;滑行|2.y|悄悄移动；潜行|thirst|n. |sing

33、. the feeling of wanting to drink |渴,口渴|procedure |n. |程序;步骤;手续|liquid |n. |C, UJ a substance that is not a gas nor a solid |液体l11111|naked |a. |not wearing any clothes |赤身的;裸露的|gown|n. |1.|罩衣;手术服|2.女裙服;女礼服|famine |n. |C, U a serious lack of food, causing illness and death |饥荒|lid |n. |CJ a cover of

34、 a container |盖,盖子|jar |n. |C a glass or clay container used for storing things |罐子; 坛|palm|n. |1.|手掌 |2. C |棕桐树l11111|outline |n.|L|轮廓；外形|2.|要点；大纲|pillow |n. | 枕头|rainbow |n.虹,彩虹|butterfly |n. |C |蝴蝶|hint|n. |1. |迹象| |2.|暗示;本意|ounce |n. |1. CJ a small amount of sth/少量;少许 |2. |盎司| quicken|v. |（cause

35、 to） become quicker | （使）变快;（使）力口速l l l11|interval |n. |C a period of time between two events |间隔|shallow |a. |L （呼吸）微弱的|2. |浅的| |3.|肤浅的,浅薄的|emotion |n. |CJ a strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger |情感;情绪|privilege|n.特权;优惠|episode |n. |1.|个事件;片段|2. |集；一集l111|association|n. |1. |协会;社团 |2.

36、|联系;关联|the pit of ones stomach | 胸 口;心窝|feel for |search with the hands, the feet, a stick, etc. |摸索;寻找|go about |start to work at sth. |着手做;开始做put up a chair| I把椅子拉近坐下except fbrread aboutlapart from |除以外11读到sound/unit06_newwords_a.mp3handy |a. |portable |a.|near and easy to reach | 手边的|boot|n.|frag

37、ment |n.|chaos |n.|arrangement|n.|sensible |a.|crust |n.table to be carried or moved easily |轻便的;手提式的|C a type of shoes that covers the foot and part of the leg |靴|C a small piece of sth. that has broken |碎片;断片|U a state of confusion and disorder |混乱;无秩序|C an agreement or plan made in preparation fo

38、r sth. |安排; 筹备(reasonable and practical |明智的;合理的|1.外壳;地壳|2.|面包皮earthquake |n. |C (also quake) a sudden shaking of the Earths surface |地震detect |vt. notice or discover sth. that is difficult to see, feel, etc.发现;查出experimental|a.实验的;根据实验的data |n.U facts; information 资料;信息IB|radon|n.U (Rn)氨(一种由镭的衰变而产生

39、的放射性气态元素)wax vi.变大;增强n.蜡|withstand|vt. (withstood, withstood).承受;顶住|weld |vt. join metals by melting their edges and pressing them together 焊接l|joint|n.1.接头;接缝;接合处2.关节!a.共有的;联合的|architect |n.建筑师;设计师|column |n. 1.柱;支柱2.列;栏l|horizontal |a.flat and level 水平的|beam|n.1 .梁;横梁2. C a line of light 光线;光束l|ve

40、rtical |a.垂直的;竖的|pillar |n. 1.柱子;柱状物2.顶梁柱;骨干|rod|n. |C a long thin pole made of wood or metal Itf;竿;棒l|enclose |vt. 1. (usu. passive)围住;包住2.把.装入信封;附寄|cupboard |n.橱柜;壁橱1|cabinet |n. 1.储藏柜;陈列柜2.吶阁l|fasten |vt. firmly close a window, gate, etc. so that it will not open 锁好; 闩好|accidental |a. happening by chance 偶然的;意的| accidentally |ad. by chance 偶然地;意地l|region |n. |C an area of a country or the world 地区;区域|gallon|n.C | (容量单位)加