人教版英语七年级下册重点短语归纳(10页).doc

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1、-第 1 页人教版英语七年级下人教版英语七年级下册重点短语归纳册重点短语归纳-第 2 页Unit 1.Can play the guitar?重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.play chess 下棋3.speak English 说英语4 what to do sth 想做某事5.join the music club 加入音乐俱乐部6.match.with 与匹配7.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部8.what club 什么俱乐部9.a sports club 一个体育俱乐部10.be good at telling stories 擅长讲故事11.t

2、he story telling club 讲故事俱乐部12.like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事13.lets join 让我们加入.14.sound good 听起来不错15.students wanted for School Show学校表演招聘学生16.talk to/with sb 跟某人谈话17.after school 放学后18.do kung fu 表演功夫；练功夫19.show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.把某物展示给某人20.play games with people 和人们做游戏21.be in the school music c

3、lub 在学校音乐俱乐部22.help for old people 对老人的帮助23.be good with和某人相处得好，善于和.打交道24.be free/be busy 空闲的/忙的25.in July 在六月份26.tell sb.stories 给某人讲故事27.make friends with 和某人交朋友28.call sb.at 给某人打电话29.on the weekend 在周末30.help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事31.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人32.English-speaking students 说英语的学生33.I

4、t is+adj+（for sb）to sth.做某事（对于某人来说）是.34.play the piano 弹钢琴35.play the violin 拉小提琴36.the StudentsSports Center 学生运动中心37.need help to teach music 需要帮助来做某事38.need sb.to do sth 需要某人做某事39.teach sb.to do sth 教某人做某事40.be in our school music festival参加我们学校的音乐节重点句型1.Can you swim?你会游泳吗？No，I cant.不，我不会。2.Can y

5、ou play the guitar?你会弹吉他吗？3.I want to join the art club.我想参加艺术俱乐部.4.What club do you want to join?你想参加什么俱乐部？5.You are very good at telling stories.你非常擅长讲故事。6.Sounds good.But I like to draw，too.听起来不错。但我也喜欢画画。7.Then join two clubsthe storytelling club and the art club!那么就请加人两个俱乐部 讲故事俱乐部和艺术俱乐部。8.一 Can

6、Wu Jun speak English?吴俊会讲英语吗？一 No，he cant,but he can speak Chinese.不会，但他会讲汉语。9.Are you good with old people?你与老人们相处得融洽吗？10.Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴还是会拉小提琴？Unit 2 What time do you go to school?重点短语1.go to school 去上学2.get up 起床3.get dressed 穿衣服4.brush teeth 刷牙5.eat breakfast 吃早饭6.tak

7、e a shower 洗澡7.what time 什么时间8.at six forty 在六点四十9.an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10.at the radio station 在广播电视台11.usually/always/often/sometimes/never经常/总是/经常/有时/从不12.your radio show 你的广播节目13.from.to 从.到.14.at night 在夜晚15.a funny time 一个有趣的时间16.take exercise 锻炼17.be late for.因 迟到18.at about ten twenty 在

8、大约十点二十19.on weekends 在周末20.on school days 在上学日21.half past six 六点半-第 3 页22.a quarter past three 三点过一刻（3:15）23.a quarter to ten 十点差一刻（9:45）24.do（ones）homework做（某人的）家庭作业25.take a walk 散步26.go to bed 睡觉27.eat quickly 吃得快28.have much time 有许多时间29.half an hour 半个小时30.get home 到达家31.either.or 或者.或者.32.eat

9、 a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐33.lots of=a lot of 许多34.be good for.对.有益35.taste good 尝起来好36.do her homework 做她的家庭作业37.have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式38.have dinner 吃晚饭重点句型1.What time do you go to school?你几点去上学？2.一 What time do you usually take a shower，Kick?瑞克，你通常几点钟淋浴？I usually take a shower at six forty.

10、我通常六点四十淋浴。3.一 When do you go to work?你什么时候去上班？一 At eleven oclock,so Im never late for work.十一点，我上班从来没有迟到过4.What time do they get dressed?他们几点钟穿上衣服？一 They always get dressed at seven twenty.他们总是七点二十穿上衣服。5.What time does your best friend go to school?你最好的朋友几点去上学？6.When do students usually eat dinner?学

11、生们通常几点钟吃饭？一 They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.他们通常晚上六点四十五吃正餐。7.When I get home.I always do my homework first.我到家后，总是先做家庭作业。8.In the evening，I either watch TV or play computer games.晚上，我要么看看电视，要么玩玩游戏。Unit 3 How do you get to school?重点短语1.get to school 到达学校2.take the train 乘

12、火车3.take the subway 乘地铁4.ride a bike 骑自行车5.how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6.one hundred and five 1057.how far 多远8.how long 多长时间9.it takes sb some time to do sth它花费某人多长时间做某事10.ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11.walk to,drive to,fly to步行去；开车去；坐飞机去.12.every day 每天13.Im not sure 我不敢确信14.about=around 大约15

13、.10 kilometers 十公里16.good exercise 好的锻炼17.drive his car to work 开车去上班18.in his fathers car 坐父亲的车19.need about 10 minutes to get to school需要十分钟的时间到达学校20.what do you think of=how do you like你觉得怎么样21.cross the river 过河22.It is easy to get to school.到达学校很容易。23.there is 有24.betweenand 在两者之间25.no=not any/

14、not a 没有26.The river runs quickly.河水流得快。27.quickly 动作上快 fast 速度上快 soon 时间上快28.on a ropeway 在索道上29.go on a ropeway to cross the river坐索道穿过河30.love to do 喜欢做某事31.an 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁大的男孩32.ten minuteswalk/a ten-minute walk10 分钟的路33.be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事34.leave for 到某地35.be afraid to d

15、o,be afraid of sth/doing害怕做某事e true 实现37.thanks for+n/doing sth.为而感谢38.at about 8:00 在大约 8 点39.How to do it?怎么来做它?重点句型-第 4 页1.Hey,Dave,How do you get to school?喂，戴夫，你是如何到校的？I walk.How about you,Sally?我是步行到校的，萨丽，你呢？I ride my bike.我是骑自行车到校的。2.I ride it to school every day.How do you get to school?我每天骑

16、自行车上学，你呢？一 I usually takethe bus.我通常乘公交车上学.3.How far is it from your home to school?从你家到学校有多远？4.一 How long does it take you to get to school?你到学校要用多长时间？About 15 minutes by bike.骑自行车大约十五分钟。5.Well,have a good day at school.祝你在学校度过愉快的一天。You,too.你也是。6.How do you get to school?你是如何到校的？Well,I ride my bike

17、 to the subway station.Then I takethe subway.我先骑车去地铁站，然后乘地铁去学校。7.Do you walk or ride a bike?你是步行还是骑自行车？8.For many students，it is easy to get to school.对于许多学生来讲，上学是挺方便的。9.There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们的学校与村庄之间有一条大河。10.There is no bridge and the river runs the quick

18、ly for boats.(河上）完全没有桥梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船摆渡。Unit 4 Dont eat in class.重点短语1.Dont eat in class 在课堂上2.arrive late for class 上课迟到3.be on time 准时4.in the hallways 在走廊里5.in the dining hall 在餐厅6.listen to music 听音乐7 fight with 与某人打架8.Dont eat in class.不要在课堂上吃东西。9.listen to music outside 在外面听音乐10.wear a hat 戴帽子11

19、.There are a lot of rules.有许多规则。12.be late for 因而迟到13.bring sth to 带.到.14.wear school uniform 穿校服15.have to be quiet 不得不安静16.see friends 看朋友17.practice the guitar 练习吉他18.do the dishes 洗盘子19.help his mom make breakfast 帮助妈妈做早饭20.clean his room 打扫他的房间21.before dinner 晚饭后22.too many rules 太多规则23.too ma

20、ny+可数名词 太多24.too much+不可数名词 太多25.much too+形容词 太26.make your bed 整理床铺27.after breakfast 早饭后28.leave sth in+地点 留.在某处29.be noisy 太闹/be quiet 安静的30.How you feel?你感觉怎么样。31.feel well 感觉好32.tell sb.to do sth 告诉(叫)某人做某事33.think about it 考虑它；想一下34.on weekends 在周末35.be strict with sb.对某人严格要求36.be strict in st

21、h.对某事要求严格37.remember to do sth.记住做某事38.make rules to help us 制定规则做某事39.follow the rules 遵守规则40.keep my hair short 保持头发短41 play with my friends42.either 也（用于否定句末）43.have fun doing 做某事有趣重点句型1.Dont eat in class.在课堂上不准吃东西。2.Dont arrive late for class,you must be on time.不准上课迟到，务必守时。3.Dont run is the hal

22、lways.不准在走廊内乱跑。4.Dont eat in the classroom.You must in the dining hall.不准在教室里吃东西，务必在餐厅里吃东西。5.Dont listen to music-in class.不准在课堂上听音乐。6.Can we listen to music,Cindy?我们可以听音乐吗？We cant listen to music in the hallways,but wecan listen to it outside.我们不可以在走廊里听音乐，但在外面可以听。7.Can we bring music players to sch

23、ool?我们可以把音乐播放器带到学校吗？一 No，we cant.And wealways have to wear the school uniform.不行，而且我们总是要穿着校服。8.一 Does he have to wear a uniform at school?他在学校一定要穿校服吗？-第 5 页Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.是的，必须要穿校服。/不，不必要穿校服。9.Get up now and make your bed.现在起床了，把床铺整理一下。10.Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!别把脏碗留在厨

24、房里。Unit 5 Why do you like pandas?重点短语1.importance in Thailand 在泰国的重要性2.Lets see.first.让我们先看.3.favorite animals 最喜欢的动物4.kind of interesting 有点有趣5.SouthAfrica 南非6.be from=come from 来自7.be smart 聪明的8.walk on two legs 用两条腿走9.all day/all night 整天/整夜10.a good name for her 对于她是个好名字11.like a lot 非常喜欢.12.bla

25、ck and white 黑白相间13.Youre right.你是正确的。14.one of+名词复数（.其中之一）15.our first flag 我们的第一面旗16.a symbol of good luck 好运的象征17.draw well 画得好18.forget to do 忘记做某事19.get/be lost 迷路20.places with food and water 有食物和水的地方21.be in great danger 处于危险22.cut down 砍倒23.over=more than 超过/多于24 be made of.由制成25.Thai Elepha

26、nt Day 大象节重点句型1.Lets see the pandas first.Theyre my favorite animals.咱们先看熊猫吧，我最喜欢熊猫了。Why?为什么？Because theyre very cute.因为它们非常可爱。2.Why do you want to see them?你为什么想看它们?3.He can walk on two legs.他（指“狗”)会立着行.4.Why dont you like the cat?你为什么不喜欢这猫?Well，because shes kind of boring,she sleeps all day.因为她有点儿

27、令人乏味，并且整天都在睡觉5.Why dont you like tigers?你为何不喜欢老虎？Because theyre really scary.因为它们确实可怕。6.Where are lions from?狮子来自什么地方？Theyre from SouthAfrica.他们来自南非。7.But I like tigers a lot.但我非常喜欢老虎。8.Our first flag had a white elephant on it.我们的第一面国旗上就绘着一头白象！9.People say that“an elephant never forgets.”人们说大象从来不会忘

28、记。10.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost.大象能够长时间行走，而且不迷路。11.But elephants are in great danger.但是大象面临巨大的危险。12.We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.我们必须拯救树木，拒买象牙制品。Unit 6 Im watching TV.重点短语1.watch TV 看电视2.read a newspaper 看报纸3.talk on the phone 通过电话交谈4.listen to a

29、 CD 听 CD5.a useful book 一本有用的书6.make soup 做汤7.wash the dishes 洗碟子8.go to the movies 去看电影9.at home 在家10.eat out 在外面吃11.drink tea 喝茶12.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节13.make zongzi 包粽子14.watch the boat races 看龙舟比赛15.the night before the festival 节日前的晚上16.any other night 任何其他的晚上17.his host family 他的寄宿家庭18.rea

30、d a story to sb 读故事给某人19.miss sb.思念某人 miss doing sth 错过做某事20.wish to do sth 希望做某事 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事21.no place like home 没有地方像家一样22.in the United States 在美国23.study for a test 为一个考试而学习重点句型 1.一 What are they doing?他们在干什么？Theyre listening to a CD.他们在听光碟。2.That sounds good.那

31、听起来挺不错的。3.Not much，Im just washing my clothes.What about you?没忙什么,只是在洗衣服.你呢？-第 6 页4.Do you want to join me for dinner?My parents arent at home.We can eat out.你愿意和我一块吃晚饭吗？我爸妈不在家，我们可以下馆子吃饭。5.Are you doing your homework.你在做家庭作业吗？Yes,I am/No，Im not.Im cleaning my room.是的/不，我在打扫房间。6.Are they using the co

32、mputer?他们在使用电脑吗？Yes,they are/No,they arent.Theyre exercising.是的/不，他们在锻炼。7.Why are Zhu Huis family watching boat races and making zongzi.为何朱辉全家看划船比赛并且包粽子呢？8.So its like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。9.But theres still“no place like home.”但是“千好，万好，不如自己的家好。

33、”10.Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his moms delicious zongzi.朱辉非常想家并盼望着能吃到到妈妈包的美味粽子。Unit 7 Its raining!重点短语1.How is the weather.?=Whats the weather like.?天气怎么样？2.in the rainy weather 在雨天3.talk about the weather with friends和朋友谈论天气4.play computer games 玩电脑游戏5.watch TV 看电视6.Hows it going

34、?一切还好么？.7.not bad 不坏,不错8.at the park=in the park 在公园9.sound like 听起来像10.have a good time 玩得开心；过得愉快11.study at sbs home 在某人的家中学习12.take a message for sb.为某人带消息13.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事14.call sb.back（给某人）回电话15.no problem 没问题16.do ones homework 做某人的作业17.right now 现在；立即；马上18.study English 学习英语19.hav

35、e a great time doing 开心做某事20.summer school 暑期学习班21.visit some of my old friends拜访我的一些老朋友22.be happy to do sth.高兴做某事23.sit by the pool 坐在游泳池边24.drink orange juice 喝橙汁25.summer vacation 暑假26.study hard 努力学习27.be on vacation 在度假28.write to sb.给某人写信29.in your country 在你的国家30.next month 下个月31.for three h

36、ours 三个小时32.wear hats 戴帽子33.take a photo of sb.给某人照相34.speak to sb.给某人谈话重点句型1.Hello，Rick speaking.喂，我是里克。2.Hi Rick,Its Steve.里克你好，我是史蒂夫。3.Hows it going?近来可好?Not bad,thanks.马马虎虎，谢谢。4.Sounds like youre having a good time.听起来你玩得好开心。5.Could you just tell him to call me back?你能否叫他给我回个电话?6.She is working

37、here and Im going to summer school.她在这里上班，而我呢，将要去上博假学习班。7.一 Hows the weather?天气怎么样?Its cloudy./Its sunny./Its rainy.多云/阳光明媚/天正下雨呢。8.Hes studying at his friends home.他正在朋友家学习呢。9.Im having a great time visiting my aunt in Canada.现在我在加令大看望我姑姑，玩得非常开心。10.The weather here is cool and cloudy，just right for

38、 walking.这儿的天气凉爽，正好适宜于散步。11.Im studying English and Im learning a lot.我正在学习英语且收获颇丰。12.Hows your summer vacation going?暑假过得怎么样?Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?重点短语：1.near here 在这儿附近2.post office 邮局3.police station 警察局4.pay phone 付费电话-第 7 页5.on Bridge Street 在桥街6.across from 在对面7.next to 在旁边8.

39、between.and.在和中间9.in front of 在前面10.behind 在后面11.on Center Street 在中心街12.far from 远离13.go along 沿着14.turn right/left 向右/左转15.at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16.on ones left/right 在某人的左边/右边17.spend time(in)doing 花费时间做某事18.watch sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事19.look like 看起来像20.love the clean air and sunshine喜爱

40、清新的空气和阳光21.the best things 最好的事情22.be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24.have to do sth.不得不做某事25.a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事28.go shopping 去购物29.be busy 忙的30.make the foods 做食物重点句型1.Where are the pay phones?付费电话在什么地方？Theyre between the

41、post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。2.How can I help you?需要我帮忙吗？3.Im new in town.我新来此镇。4.To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.赛去那儿的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右拐。5.The best things in life are free!生活中最美好的东西是免费的呀！6.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.图书馆很安静，我喜欢在那儿看书。7.Turn right

42、at the first crossing and the resturant on your left.在第一个十字路口向右拐，饭馆就在你左边。8.Thank you very much.非常感谢。9.Youre welcome.不客气。Unit 9 What does he look like?重点短语1.look like 看起来像2.short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直 发3.medium height 中等身高4.medium build 中等身材5.be a little late 有点儿晚6.wear glasses 戴眼镜7.See yo

43、u later then.那么回头见。8.a big nose 大鼻子9a small mouth 小嘴巴10.big eyes 一双大眼睛11.blonde hair 金黄色头发12.a long face 一个长脸13.a round face 圆脸14.have an interesting job 有一份有趣的工作15police artist 警局绘画师16.draw a picture of the criminal 画一个罪犯的像17.in newspapers 在报纸上18.on television=on TV 在电视上19.each criminal 同一个罪犯20.des

44、cribe the same person differently描述同样的人不同21.real criminal 真正的罪犯22.in the end 最后23.first of all 首先；第一24.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤25.wear sports shoes 穿运动鞋26.have(has)straight brown hair有一头直棕色头发27.be short/tall 矮/高的重点句型1.I may be a little late.我或许要晚一会儿。2.He isnt tall or short.他个头既不髙也不矮。3.What does he look like?

45、他长什么样？Hes really tall.他长得确实高。4What does she look like?她长什么样？She has long straight hair.她留着长直发。5.What do they look like?他们长什么样？Theyre of medium build.他们中等身材。6.Do they have straight or curly hair?他们留有直发还是卷发？They have curly hair.他们留有卷发。-第 8 页7.Is he tall or short?他个头高还是矮呢？8.He isnt tall or short Hes of

46、 medium height.他既不髙也不矮，中等个头。9.What does your favorite teacher look like?你最喜欢的老师长什么样？10.And hes really handsome.而且他的确帅气。11.She has blonde hair.她长着一头金发。12.Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same people differently.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物，所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。Unit 10 Id like

47、some noodles?重点短语1.would like sth 想要某物2.would like to do sth.想要做某事3.put on 穿上,戴上4.take ones order 点菜5.in the beef noodles 在牛肉面里6.mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐外带大米7.what kind of noodles 什么种类的面条8.a large bowl of noodles 一大碗面条9.a medium bowl of noodles 一中碗面10.a small bowl of noodles 一小碗面条11.what size 什么尺寸12

48、.May I take your order?可以点餐了么？13.beef noodles with carrots 带有胡萝卜的牛肉面14.green tea 绿茶15.orange juice 橙汁16.around the world 世界各地17.in different countries 在不同的国家18.birthday cakes with candles 带蜡烛的生日蛋糕19.the birthday person 寿星20.make a wish 许愿21.blow out the candles 吹灭蜡烛22.in one go 一口气，一次性的e true 实现24.g

49、et popular 变得流行，受欢迎25.long noodles 长寿面26.cut up 切碎/断27.a symbol of long life 长寿的象征28.be different 不同的29.be the same 一样的30.bring good luck to sb.带给某人幸运31.have different kinds of 有不同种类的.重点句型1.What would you like?您需要什么？2.Im not sure yet.Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?牛肉面里有蔬菜吗？3.Yes,there

50、are some tomatoes.有，里面有西红柿。4.OK,Id like the beef noodles,please.好的，我就吃牛肉面了。5.I like dumplings、fish and orange juice.我喜欢吃饺子、鱼及喝橙汁。6.I dont like onions，green tea or porridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱，也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。7.What kind of noodles would you like?您要什么面？8.Id like beef noodles,please.就要牛肉面吧。9.What size would you like?您要