倒装句的用法归纳如下表(4页).doc

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1、-倒装句的用法归纳如下表-第 3 页 倒装句种类倒装条件例句完全倒装here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away, now, then等副词开头的句子表示强调。Out rushed the children.Now comes your turn.表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首。Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.强调表语，置于句首，或为保持句子平衡。Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.部分倒装never, hardly, scarcely, r

2、arely, seldom, little, not until, by no mean, in no case, in/under no circumstances, in no way, on no condition, at no time等表示否定意义的副词或短语放于句首。Never did I know what had happened.Not until he failed did he realize the mistake.In no way can a student cheat in the exam.No sooner had he fallen asleep than

3、 the phone rang.only和修饰的状语放于句首。Only then did he realize the importance of English.not only but also连接并列的句子，前倒后不倒。Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.neither nor 连接并列的句子，前后都倒装。Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.so that, such that中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒。So busy is he

4、that he can not go on a holiday.as/ though引导的让步状语。Child as he is, he has learned a lot.so, neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事。He can play the piano. So can I.用于表示祝愿的祈使句中。May you be in good health!省略if的虚拟条件。Were I you, I would not do it in this way.1. Now _ your turn to recite the text.A. there is B. there

5、comes C. comes D. has come 2. Only then _ how much damage had been caused.A. she realized B. she had realized C. had she realized D. did she realize 3. Nowhere else along the coast _ such shallow water so far from land.A. is there B. is it C. there is D. it is 4. Never _ a language so widely spread

6、or spoken by so many people as English.A. there has been B. it has been C. has there been D. has it been 5. _ had he got on the train _ he realized he had left his bag in the car.A. Hardly; when B. Hardly; then C. No sooner; when D. No sooner; then 6. Its burning hot today, isnt it? Yes. _ yesterday

7、.A. So was it B. So it was C. So it is D. So is it 7. _ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research. A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple were D. The couple was such curious8. Not until the early years of the 19

8、th century _ what heat is.A. man did know B. man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know 9. In no city of China little _ about the economic development.A. the government cares B. does the government care C. doesnt the government care D. the government doesnt care 10. Autumn coming, down _.A. do the l

9、eaves fall B. the leaves will fallC. fall the leaves D. the leaves have fallen11. _can you expect to get a pay rise. A. With hard work B. Although work hard C. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard 12. _, mother will wait for him to have dinner together. A. However late is he B. However he is

10、 late C. However is he late D. However late he is 13. Not until all the fish died in the river, _ how serious the pollution was. A. did the villagers realize B. the villagers realized C. the villagers did realize D. didnt the villagers realize 14. Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wast

11、ed. A. didnt realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realized 15. Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother? I dont know, _. A. nor dont I care B. nor do I care C. I dont care neitherD. I dont care also 16. Only by practicing a few hours every day _ be able to waste much time. A. you can B.

12、can you C. you will D. will you 17. Not until the early years of the 19th century _ what heat is. A. man did know B. man knew C. didnt man know D. did man know 18. _got into the room, _ the telephone rang. A. He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; than D. Not had he; when 19. _ snacks

13、and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest. A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bring C. Not only brought they D. Not only they did bring 20. I dont think I can walk any further. _, lets stop here for a rest. A. Neither can I B. Neither do

14、 I C. I didnt think so D. I think so 21. Only in this way _ do it well. A. must we B. we could C. can we D. we can 22. Hardly _ when it began to rain. A. had he arrived B. arrived he C. he had arrived D. did he arrive 23. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _. A. It was the sam

15、e with Mike B. So it is with Mike C. So is Mike D. So does Mike 24. _, I would have given you his address. A. If you asked me B. You had asked me C. Should you have asked me D. Had you asked me 25. _ that they had made an important discovery in science. A. Little they realized B. They had realized l

16、ittle C. Little did they realize D. Little had they realized 26. _ that I couldnt be absorbed in the work. A. They made such talkedB. So loudly they talked C. It was noise outside D. Such a loud noise did they make 27. At no time _ me valuable advice. A. he gave B. does he give C. he has given D. ha

17、s he given 28. _ have I seen a better performance. A. Everywhere B. Nowhere else C. Everywhere else D. Nowhere 29. Not a single word _ at the beginning. A. did he say B. has he said C. he said D. he has said 30. Only in an hour ago _ out why he was absent. A. did the teacher found B. the teacher fou

18、nd C. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found 31. _the plane. A. Flew down B. Down flew C. Down was flying D. Down fly 32. Hardly _ when the bus suddenly pulled away. A. they had got to the bus stop B. they got to the bus stop C. did they get to the bus stop D. had they got to the bus stop 33.

19、_ I had time, I would have run round that lake again. A. If B. Unless C. Had D. When 34. Not only _ a promise, but he also kept it. A. had he made B. he had made C. did he make D. he makes 35. _ I would see you here. A .Little I dreamedB. Little do I dream C. I dreamed little D. Little did I dream 3

20、6. There _. A. come they B. they come C. they are come D. they will come 37. _ that he could not speak for a long time. A. So frightened was he B. So frightened he was C. Was he so frightened D. Frightened was he 38. Only when class began _ that he had left his book at home. A. will he realize B. he

21、 did realize C. did he realize D. should he realize 39. Only when you have finished your homework _ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can 40. Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make 1-10 CDACA ABDBC；11-20 CDABB DDBBB；21-30 CABDC DDDAC；31-40 BDCCD BACAB