2022年浙江名校高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分）1. A good government is not to pick technologies, but to establish conditions innovation is supported andencourag

2、ed into the marketplace.A. whenB. thatC. as D. where2. How did it come about a quiet person should appear so wild today?A. whether B. that C. if D. what3. Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seen B. seeing C. see D. to see4. After a long absence, I went back

3、to college,to pick up where Id left off.A. hopingB. hopeC. to hope D. hoped5. With the development of science, more new technology to the fields of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introduced D. was introduced6. I dont care for baseball.How can you say you dont like something youve ne

4、ver even tried it!A. till B. after C. unless D. when7. A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of thought.A. primary B. capital C. initial D. primitive8. Our English teacher is considerate* helpful* and warm-hearted* but sometimes she be angry at

5、 oursilly mistakes.A. shouldB. mustC. can D. shall9. In order to make my composition clearer and smoother, my teacher asked me to the unnecessary wordsand sentences.A. leave aloneB. leave behindC. leave off D. leave out10. No driving after drinking is a rule that every driver obey in our country.A.

6、willB. shallC. may D. can11. too complex, I think.一.So wed better make it easier for students to get involved.A. Thats ridiculousB. Thats the pointC. Thats settled D. Thats all right 12. He asked for the computer.A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much 1 paid13. Lichu

7、n is a Chinese word for one of the 24 solar terms,means the beginning of spring. A. who B. that C. whose D. which14. If you go to buy the top best-selling CD, please get for me.A. oneB. itC. this D. that15. -I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!Are you tal

8、king to me? Whoa!A. MustB. Can C. NeedD. Should16. Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and to live withthat loss.A. learningB. learnedC. to learn D. having learned17. We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged.A. dont get B.

9、wont getC. didnt get D. wouldnt get18. Many young people just cant live without the Internet,they depend on for whatever information they need.A. which B. whenC. where D. what19. Dont take it seriously, Alice. I wasnt making fun of you its nothing but joke.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; a D. /; a20. Jo

10、hnson hasnt felt any effect the new dieting recipe has him since he tried to lose weight three months ago.A. for B. to C. on D. with第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）When she first started learning about the climate change from one of her elders, Fawn Sharp was invited on a he

11、licopter flight over the Olympic Mountains to survey the Mount Anderson glacier（冰丿l|）. But the glacier was gone, melted by the warming climate. Sharp had a deep sense of loss w hen she discovered the glacier wasn*t there anymore.Loss is a growing issue for people working and living on the front line

12、s of climate change. And that gave Jennifer Wren Atkinson, a full-time lecturer at the University of Washington Bothell, US, an idea for a class.This term, she taught students on the Bothell campus about the emotional burdens of environmental study. She used the experiences of Nalive American tribes

13、 （部落），scientists and activists, and asked her 24 students to face the reality that there is no easy fix - that this is such an intractable problem that they*re going to be dealing with it for the rest of their lives.”Student Cody Dillon used to be a climate science skeptic （怀疑论者）.Then he did his own

14、 reading and research, and changed his mind.Dillon wasn*t going into environmental work-he was a computer-science major. Yet,the potential for a worldwide environmental catastrophe seemed so real to him five years ago that he quit his job and became a full-time volunteer for an environmental group t

15、hat worked on restoration （恢复）projects.Six months into the work, he decided that Alkinsons class was just what he was looking for - - a place where he could discuss his concerns about a changing climate.Atkinson said she hopes the class helped her students prepare themselves for the amount of enviro

16、nmental loss that will happen over their lifetimes.“We are already changing the planet -. so many species are going to be lost, displaced or massively impacted （巨大 影响的）,“she said. The future isnt going to be what they imagined.1、Why did the author mention the case of Fawn Sharp?A. To lay a basis for

17、 Fawn Sharps further research.B. To prove Fawn Sharp*s work is similar to Atkinsons.C. To lead into the issue of loss caused by climate change.D. lb show scientists* concern about the Mount Anderson glacier.2、Whats the main purpose of Atkinsons class?A. To explore how different people deal with clim

18、ate change.B. To get students more concerned about environmental issue.C. lb find solutions to the Olympic Mountains environmental issue.D. To teach students how to conduct a research about environment.3、Which of the following best explains intractable underlined in Paragraph Three?A. Simple. B. Dif

19、ficult.C. Common. D. Interesting.4、How did Atkinsons class influence Dillon?A. Dillon worked as a part-time volunteer for restoration projects.B. It made him realize a planet-wide climate disaster would happen.C. It encouraged him to be more involved in environmental protection.D. It discouraged him

20、 to work on restoration projects for the environment.22. (8 分)Bike Share Toronto is the citys official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bi

21、kes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.How it worksBecome an Annual Member or buy a day Pass to access the system. Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.Take as many short rides as you want while your

22、pass or membership is active.Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light on the dock(停靠点)to make sure its locked.Choose a planFor visitorsDay Pass: $7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.3-Day Pass: $15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.For localsMonthly Pas

23、s: $25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.Annual Membership: $90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.The first 30 minutes of each ride is included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees b

24、y dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $4 for the next 30 minutes, and $7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.Contact usCustomer Service: (855

25、)898-2388 Repair Service: (855)-2378Corporation Partners: (855)898-2398Employment Opportunities: (855)898-24981、Which is the most suitable choice for locals in Toronto?A. Day Pass B. 3-Day PassC. Monthly Pass D. Annual Membership2、How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike?A.

26、 $5.5 B. $9.5C. $12.5 D. $15.53、For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, contact it at.A. (855)898-2399 B. (855)898-2378C. (855)8989-2398 D. (855) 898-24984、Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. A member can get a code or a key to the bikeB. Bike Share Toronto is a non-profit

27、organizationC. Shared b汰es have taken the place of other vehiclesD. The green light on the dock shows the bike is unlocked23. (8 分)In a shocking upset,70-year-old Republican candidate Donald Trump rode a wave to victory as voters elected him the 45th President of the United States in November,2016.A

28、ctually,a lot of experts had predicted that Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton would come out on top.Throughout the campaign,one of Trumps main challenges was to persuade voters that he has the attitude,knowledge and judgment to be president.ln the end,he was able to attract more than enough voter

29、s to his side.Hillary Clinton admitted the election to Trump in a phone call at around 2:30 am.“Hillary has worked very long and very hard over a long period of time,Trump told his supporters during his victory speech.uWe owe her a major debt of gratitude for her service to our country.Hillary Clint

30、on delivered her speech later in the day.“We must accept this result and then look to the future, she told her disappointed supporters.“Donald Trump is going to be our president.We owe him an open mind and the chance to lead.Trumps rise to the presidency comes after a long career as a real estate de

31、veloper.He built skyscrapers, resorts and golf courses.He also risked other businesses,introducing Trump Steaks,Trump Natural Spring Water,and an airline called Trump Shuttle.In 2004,he became a TV star with the reality show The Apprentice.Now Trump and his team will have to face many difficult thin

32、gs.Theyll have to work to bring the country together after a divisive campaign that upset millions of Americans. Throughout the country,millions of Americans are out of work and struggling to make ends meet.The new president must also address international issues.They include the war on terrorism an

33、d the refugee crisis.Still,Trump says he sees a bright future ahead.Every single American will have the opportunity to realize his or her fullest potential, he told his supporters.1、What should many experts think of Trumps victory?A. It is expected. B. It is satisfying.C. It is annoying. D. It is su

34、rprising.2、How old was Donald Trump when he became a TV star?A. 50 years old.B. 54 years old.C. 58 years old.D. 62 years old.3、What can be learned about Donald Trump from the passage?A. He was a businessman. B. He has been serving in government.C. He thought badly of Hillary Clinton. D. He is worrie

35、d about America.4、What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The problems with America.B. The challenges Trump will face.C. Trumps ideas about his future work.D. The decisions Trump will have to make.E. . （8 分）Three Feet From GoldDarbys uncle was caught by the gold fever in the gold-rush days, and w

36、ent west to dig and grow rich. After months of labor, he was rewarded by the discovery of the shining ore （矿石）.He needed machinery to bring the ore to the surface. So, with the strike, he returned home. And with the help of Darby, he borrowed a lot of money. After buying the machinery and having it

37、shipped, Uncle and Darby went back to work the mine.The first car of ore was mined. And the returns proved they had one of the richest mines in Colorado! Down went the drills! Up went the hopes of Uncle and Darby!Then something happened! The vein （矿脉）of gold ore disappeared! They drilled on, but all

38、 in vain. Finally, they decided to quit and sold the machinery to a junk man for a few hundred dollars. The junk man called in a mining engineer to look at the mine and do a little calculating. The engineers calculations showed that the vein would be found just three feet from where the Darbys had s

39、topped drilling! The junk man took millions of dollars in the vein, because he knew enough to seek experts advice before giving up.Most of the money which went into the machinery was borrowed through the efforts of Darby, who was then a very young man. The money came from his relatives because of th

40、eir faith in him. He paid back every dollar of it, althoughhe was years in doing so.Long afterward, Mr. Darby made another discovery that desire can be changed into gold. This discovery came after he went into the business of selling life insurance. Remembering that he lost a huge fortune, for he st

41、opped three feet from gold, Darby profited by the experience in his chosen work, saying to himself, I stopped three feet from gold, but 1 will never stop because men say no when I ask them to buy insurance.,Darby sold more than a million dollars in life insurance annually. He owes his stickability t

42、o the lesson he learned from his quitability in the gold mining business.1、Darbys uncle went back home to,A. receive his rewardB. seek financial supportC. look for more helpersD. consult an engineer2、The Darbys failed in mining business because of.A. quitting drilling onB. the disappearance of the v

43、einC. the shortage of the machineryD. competing against the junk man3、From the passage, we can know Darby.A. was unable to pay off the debtsB. mined his gold from the failureC. learned a lesson from selling insuranceD. devoted himself to making new discoveries4、The author intends to tell us that.A.

44、hopes and difficulties exist side by sideB. correct decisions stems from correct judgementC. we should catch it when an opportunity comesD. we wont reach our goal unless we persist25. （10 分）They follow you in the street. They ask you for money and they dont leave you alone when you try to say no. Th

45、ey are the aggressive street-working, fund-raising charity workers, otherwise known as chuggers.The term chugger is a combination of two words, charity and mugger. Chuggers often work in the street.They set up a stall with information about the charity they represent, and they try to get you to dona

46、te money to thecharity. Typically, they prey on your feelings of guilt, greeting you with questions such as, “Do you care about the planet? or, When was the last time you did something for someone else?”But a survey of their strategies has found that some charity volunteers are far from charitable.

47、Many chuggers simply refuse to back off when asked to do so,“ said Brian Jones, a spokesperson for a charity watchdog （监察人）.One of the problems is that some chuggers say they are working as volunteers,M he added. However, they arent really. Most of the 50 chuggers we spoke to showed little interest

48、in anything other than raising the maximum amount of cash in the minimum amount of time. They get paid from this so it makes sense. Also, a fifth of fundraisers had no visible ID and almost a quarter failed to give clear information about the cause they were representing. By employing chuggers who break the law, tell lies or refuse to leave members of the public alone, charities undermine the trust we all instinctively have in them.”B