新视野大学英语视听说教程第3册答案1-10单元.docx

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1、新视野大学英语视听说教程第三册听练习录音文本和答案Uintl- UintlOUnit 6H Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptW: Are those cigarettes yours? I thought you quit. If you go back to it, your teeth and fingers will be nicotine-stained; your breath and clothes will smell smoky. . M: I didnt. I swear. Ads showing diseased lungs kept me

2、 from starting again. Believe me, Ill never again be a slave to smoking.Q: Why didnt the man go back to smoking?2. Script, M: Whats that noise? Its really loud! Sounds like gunshots!W: Its the local 44youth throwing firecrackers. Donpgo out. Theyre likely to throw one at you or put one through the l

3、etterbox if you bother them.Q: What may the young people do? X【、3. Script0，M: I wish I had left my wallet at home. But Im sure I put it in my back pocket.W: Oh, no, its easy for a pickpqcket to take it from there. You should out your money in your breast pocket.、Q: What should the man do, according

4、to the conversation?4. ScriptM: I hate tl.,beggars.【at subway station. Whenever you come our, youre always plagued byW: I know, but the kids really get to me. I cant help but feel sorry for them. They look,妬 miserable.Q: What do the man and woman think about the young beggars?5. ScriptM: The bank ca

5、ll me today: they wanted to know if I spent 3,000 dollars in a furniture shop this morning! Of course I didnt!W: Someone mustve made a copy of your credit card. Its easily done. Youll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will cover the damage.Q: What does the woman recomm

6、end the man to do?Keys: l.C 2.C3. B4.A5.DIII. Listening InTask 1: How to Solve Unemployment ProblemScriptAlan: I have a meeting with my accountant tomorrow morning. Shes preparing my income tax return, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.Pamela: Income tax return! Dont you think the

7、government just squanders our hard-earned tax on some unnecessary projects?Alan: Sure, someone they do, but we are living pretty well and, to be honest, I.dont mind paying taxes. If Im paying income tax, it means Km earning would be much lower.Pamela: If the poor would just get jobs, our taxes would

8、 be much lower?Alan: Most people would rather work than receive charity, but the situation is complex: sometimes there are no jobs that they are trained for.Pamela: Then they should take the needed training-upgrade their skills and knowledge to become more employable.Alan: Training and upgrading cos

9、t money. Seine government tax dollars are directed to programs that help the poor get jobs.Pamela: But even when jobs are available, some of the unemployed dont want to work. They would rather have a handout.Alan:Its partly a matter of education. Some people have to be educated torealize how much fu

10、ller thejr life would be if they were not dependent on charity.Pamela: I think the government should attack unemployment by reducing the tax rate.Alan: Many people wotild agree with you.Alans accoyntaiits preparing his income tax return, so he needs to go over someThat would put more money into peop

11、les pockets, then they would spend more, and the spending would create more jobs for the poor.Alans accopntantis preparing his income tax return, so he needs to go over some of the receipt wit her. Pamela complains that the government just squanders peoples hard-eurnbd tax money on some unnecessary

12、projects. But Alan does not mind paying T tax曲部ying it means he is earning money, which is better than living on charity. Pamela insists that if the poor would just get jobs, taxes would bee much lower. Alan disagrees, saying most people would rather work than receive charity, but sometimes there ar

13、e no jobs that they are trained for. But Pamela asserts that the jobless people should take the needed training to upgrade their skills and knowledge to become more employable. Alan believes that some of the government tax dollars are already directed to training and upgrading programs that help the

14、 poor to get jobs. When Pamela says some of the unemployed dont want to work, preferring to have handouts, Alan points out that some people have to be educated to realize how much fuller their life would be if they ere not dependent on charity. Pamela is, however, more down-to-earth, thinking the go

15、vernment should attack unemployment by reducing ihetax rate. That would give people more money; then, they would spend more, which would create more jobs for the poor.Task 2: A Professional GamblerScriptIn a bar a guy told the bartender, Tm a professional gambler; Ive made of lots of money from gamb

16、ling.MThe bartender answered, “I can hardly believe it. Your odds are fifty-fifty at best, right?”“Well, I only bet on sure things/9 said the guy.“Like what?” asked the bartender.The bartender thought about it, Okay, he said.So the guy pulled out his false right eye and bit it, “Ah, you screwed me,

17、said the bartender, and paid the guy fifty dollars.“Ill give you another chance. Ill bet you another fifty dollars that I can bite my left eye, said the stranger.The bartender thought it over again and said, “Well, I can see youre not blind. Ill take that bet.So, the guy pulled out his false teeth a

18、nd bit trislfteye. And the bartender had to pay him another fifty dollars.Then the guy went to the back room to play cards with some of the locals. After many hours of drinking and card playing, he stumbles up to the bartender and said, “Bartender, Ill give you one last chance. Ill bet you 500 dolla

19、rs that I can dump tomato juice into that whiskey bpttle three foot away without spilling a drop. The bartender thought the guy must be drunk now, “kay, youre on, he said.The guy began dumping tomato juice all over the bartender, but no a drop fell into the whiskey bottle.The bartender wq联eijoyed. L

20、aughing, the bartender said, “Hey, pal, you owe me five hundred dolls!The guy said, Thats okay. I just bet the guys in the card rooml, 000 bucks each, that I could dumdtomato juice all over you but you still laugh!Key、: TFTFTTask3: Fighting Teen SmokingScriptThe percentage of teens who smoke cigaret

21、tes dropped to 28% in 2003, according to a report by the Center for Disease Control and Prevention. That was down from 36% in 1999 as measured by the Youth Risk Behavior Survey. Its a triumph for many people across the nation who worked tirelessly to reverse the climb in teen smoking ratesduring the

22、 1990s.An equal accomplishment many be discovery of what works to influence teens motivation and behavior. Success has come in communities with a comprehensive program to fight tobacco use by teens. The best school health classes wont have much effect on teen who already smoke. Many of them need pro

23、fessional help before they can quit. Another interesting finding is that nearly all first use of tobacco occurs before high school graduation. So if adolescents dont start smoking by age 18, odds are they never will. For those who do experiment with cigarettes, new research shows teens can get hooke

24、d on nicotine more quickly than adults and by extremely low levels of tobacco.Obviously, it is still too early to celebrate a complete victory. There is still much room for improvement.1. What percentage did the teen smoking rate drop by? X Now the bad news: while the teen smoking rate is down to 28

25、%, that still means more than one in four teenagers still smoke. Public health and parents are not ready to abandon a quarter of todays young people to the damaging effects of tobacco.1. What percentage did the teen smoking rate drop by? y2. What happened in the 1990s, according to the speaker? Usef

26、ul for reducing teen smoking according to the speaker?3. What is especially useful for reducing teen smoking according to the speaker?4. What is the bad news mentioned in the passagfe?5. What is the main idea of the passage? Keys: 1D 2.A 3. B 4.C 5.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTaskl: Held Back

27、Because I Speak SpanishScriptI was raised speaking English, but I also spoke Spanish at home. When I went to schoolfdrme first time, I was enrolled in ESL classes-classes of English as a Sepphd Language. I was also put in the Limited English Proficiency Program. In all these classes, I always got th

28、e highest grades. I was the best reader and speaker. There as no reason for me to be in any of those classes.When my parents discovered that I was in those classes instead of in regular classes with other English-speaking students, they went to the school administration to complain about the discrim

29、ination. The school had nothing to say. My parents tried to get me out of the ESL classes, but the school fought it very hard to keep me there. And then we found out why-for every student the school had in the ESL and Limited English Proficiency Program, they would receive$400. This was pretty devas

30、tating. The schools only excuse for keeping me there was because I lived in a Spanish-speaking household, and that I was influenced by the way my parents spoke.My parents were outraged, but I remained in the ESL and Limited English Proficiency Program until I was in the fifth grade.Then parents tran

31、sferred me to another school where they had friends. The new school gave me an English proficiency test. I aced it. SO I didnt have to attend those programs for non-native English speakers. I was finally on the right track and back at the head of the class. The first school I had would have never le

32、t me out of those programs or even let me take the test. I was too Spanish for tern.L2.What kind of class does the speaker think he should attend?What was the real reason the speaker was placed in a Limited English ProficiencyT V3.4.5.class?What was the excuse the school used to put the speaker in a

33、n ESL class?How did the speaker perform in the regular English class?When the speaker described his first school, what were his feeling?Keys: l.C 2.D 3.A4.B 5.ATask 2: Drinking, Gambling and GolfScriptA man was walking in the city when he was accosted by a particularly dirty-looking bum, who asked h

34、im for a couple of dollars for dinner.The man took out his wallet, extracted-twb dollars and asked, “If I give you this money, will you take it and buy whiskey? No, I stopped drinking years ago；C bum said.Will you use it to gamble? JI dont gamble. I need everything I can get just to stay alive?Will

35、you spend the monqy bn green fees at a golf course?Are you nuts? I havqntplayed golf for 20 years!、卜、 The mad said, WelT, Im not going to give you two dollars. Instead, Im going to take you to my tjbrlie for a terrific dinner cooked by my wife.The bum was surprised, Wont your wife be furious with yo

36、u for doing that? I knowIm dirty4hd I probably smell pretty bad.The man replied, Thats OK. I just want her to see what a man looks like whod given up drinking, gambling, and golf.News ReportHumanity is indivisible.ScriptKofi Annan, Secretary-General of the United Nations:Peace must be sought above a

37、ll because it is a condition for every member of the human family to live a life of dignity and security.We have entered the third millennium through a gate of fire. If today, after the horror of 11 September, we see better and we see farther, we will realize that humanity is indivisible.New threats

38、 make no distinction between races, nations, or regions. A new insecurity has entered every mind, regardless of wealth or status. A deeper awareness of the bonds that bind us all, in pain and in prosperity, has gripped young and old.because beneath the surface of state and nations, ideas and languag

39、e, lies the fate of individual human beings in needed. Answering their needs will be the mission of the United Nations in the century to come. Thank you very much.Uint7II. Basic Listening Practicel.ScriptM: Now we have satellite and high-powered microscope, its easy to think we know everything about

40、 the world; but we still dont understand EI Nino.W: Right. Scientists all over the world over are even uncertain about the cause of the warm Pacific current that brings storms or droughtthe mysterious EI Nino.Q: Which of the following is true accordin3to the conversation?2. ScriptM: Everyone is talk

41、ing about environmental problem: acid rain, the greenhouse effect, holes in the ozone layeqpVfe should think positively. What can we do to improve things?W: I agree. We could lot more to harness the suns energy for heating and 。lighting in oughies. In Japan 43,000 solar roofs were installed in 2002.

42、Q: How do he man and the woman view the environment?3. Scri&tW: We ；lived in Beijing some years ago. It was always difficult to keep the house clean with wind from the north blowing sand from the desert at us.M: Thats why the Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees along the ed

43、ges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind barriers.Q: What did the government encourage people to do?4. ScriptM: Many old refrigerators and cars are environmental hazards because they contain CFCs that destroy the ozone layer.W: Yes, but government or organizations are helping people to sa

44、fely dispose of old refrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade their air conditioning.Q: What are government departments helping people to do?5. ScriptM: Hey, thats an aerosol spray youre using on your hair! Build a bomb or set fire to the apartment to kill us quickly instead of making holes

45、in the ozone, so we die of cancer.W: Cool it, man. This spray doesnt contain CFC s. And youd better read a little more. In 2003 the hole in the ozone layer shrank by 20 percent, so theres noreason to panic.Q: What does the man mean?Keys: l.B 2.D 3. A 4.A 5.Cture!III. Listening InTask 1: We should ha

46、ve proper respect fScriptMartha: Do you think most people in your culture respe(I think so. Umm.more now than before.?t nature?Ed:Martha:Ed:Martha:Ed:Martha:Ed:What do you think is the most serious environment problem in the world today?、Today.I think damage to the ozone layer is a big problem; and

47、another problem is pollution in big pities and things like that. How do you learn aboiAfenvironmental problems?Umm.through school； A lot of clubs promote environmental safely, and-.some TV prograrn, too. They talk about environmental safely and stuff like that.Do you think students should learn more

48、 about the environment at school? 二、:*I think苦。.So, as they grow older, they can be more aware of all theproierhs that are going on. And also to prevent more problems from curnng.Martha: If you could create a new law to help the environment, what would it be?EQ 、)/ A new law for the environment? Umm.Id probably say that when people throw away their cigarette butts, they hav