冀教版小学英语词汇表.docx

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1、冀教版小学英语词汇表汇总关于本词汇表的说明：A、百度文库和网络上有非常多的小学英语词汇资源，但都是以中文解释的。本词汇表全 部引用英英词典对单词的解释，非常有助于学生、家长或者教师查询（可以不用查询英英 词典，一本朗文英英词典真重！）；B、采用英英对单词的解释的意义或者作用这里就不用多说，只讲一点：如果将小学生送 到英美留学，他接触不到中英词典，只会找到英英词典，也只会找到英英解释；C、可能最开始时，还不能用英英解释的方式去理解，但这是方向；D、希望本文作者分享的这份资源对小学生能够学会英语思维、在英语学习之路的过程中 有一定的帮助！E、木词汇表采用alphabet的排序方式（从A-Z）。F、

2、如果想获取带有中文解释的词汇表，请发信索取，邮箱为2487452826。：关于小学英语学习的建议及分析：在中国，小学生很早就开始学习英语；实际上在非英语国家，他们的小学生和我国一样。 在学习一门外语时，自己的母语对外语学习的最大障碍，在中国尤其严重，因为东方文化 和东西文化基本是冲突的。但英语，我们却一定要学，而且要花的时间少，效率高，学的好。为了这个简单的目标， 以下是在小学生学习英语的基本建议（仅仅是作者给出的建议，如认可，可以参考）：A、相对于字母，小学习对图片的兴趣会更大。小时候读小人书，有时可能不认识字，但 能够看的懂图画，也读的津津有味。对于单词学习也是一样，如果一个单词一幅图片，

3、直接将单词和图片关联，减少母语的 影响，对快速形成英语思维，提高兴趣有非常大的帮助；B、关于单词的发音。即使学会了英文音标，也可能不能够正确的读出某个单词的发音, 更有可能连英文教师的读音也不一定准确。所以在开始时，尽可以听原版的英文单词发音。关于以两项，由于其它方面的原因，不能在本文档中提供。同时，我们还有一份关于小学 生如何学习英语的建议，以上如有需要，请与我联系。除此之外，我们还有非常多的小学生学习的资源可以分享给大家，请发信至2487452826 索取。希望本文作者分享对你或者你的孩子在小学英语的学习过程中有一定的帮助!Wordpronunciatio npropert yexplan

4、ationabout/abaut/adva little more or less than the stated number or amount; approximatelyabout/abaut/adv.prePin many different directions within a particular place,aroundabout/abaut/adverb, preposi tion, adjecti vepositioned or moving in or near a place, often without a clear direction, purpose or o

5、rderabout/abaut/prepon the subject of; connected withabove/abAv/adjrefer to something mentioned in an earlier part of the same piece of writingabove/abAv/adv, prepin a higher position than something elseafter/1a:fta US aeftar/prep, conj, advfollowing in time, place or orderafter/1a:ft9 US*aeft9r/adv

6、later than someone or something elseafter/1a:fta US aeftar/conjat a time which is later than another eventafternoon/,a:fta*nu:n US .aeftar-/nounthe part of the day after the morning and before the eveningairplane/eaplein US er-/nouna vehicle that flies through the air and has one or more enginesalwa

7、ys/b:lwiz,- weiz US 5:1一 /advfor everalways/:lwiz,- weiz US 5:1一 /advall the time, at all times, or every timejor everalways/b:lwiz,- weiz US bil- /advfora very long timeand/and,dn strong aend/conjused to join two words, phrases etc referring to things that are related in some wayany/eni/determ iner

8、, pronsome, or even the smallest amount or number of or one of or eachapartment/apaitmant US -a:r-/nounAmE a set of rooms on one floor of a large buildingapple/aepal/nouna hard round fruit that has red, light green, or yellow skin and is white insideApril/eipral/nounthe fourth month of the year, bet

9、ween March and Mayarm/aim US a:rm/nounone of the two long parts of your body between your shoulders and your handsarm/aim US a:rm/verb,no unprovide weapons for yourself, an army, a country etc in order to prepare for a fight or a wararrive/araiv/verbif something arrives, it is brought or delivered t

10、o youarrive/araiv/verbif an event or particular period of time arrives, it happensarrive/araiv/verbreach a place, especially at the end of a journeyAugust/b:gast US X-/nounthe eighth month of the year, between July and Septemberaunt/a:nt US aent/noune sister of someones father or mother, or the wife

11、 of someones uncleAustralia/streilia US a:-/nounthe sister of your father or mother, or the wife of your fathers or mothers brotheravenue/aevinju: US-nu:/nounused in the names of streets in a town or citybaby/beibi/noun,v erbvery young child or animal or treat babyball/bo:l US bo:l/nouna large forma

12、l occasion where people danceball/bD：l US boil/nounany object in the shape of a sphere,such as tennis and footballbanana/bnaina US-nae-/nouna long curved tropical fruit with a yellow skinbasketball/*ba:skitbo:l US baeskitbo:1/nouna game played indoors zeach team tries to win points by throwing a bal

13、l through a net or ball in this gamebathroom/*bai0rum,- ru:m US ,baeO-/nouna room where there is a bath or shower, a basin, and sometimes a toiletbathtub/*ba:0tAb US baeO-/nounespecially AmE a long large container that you fill with water and sit or lie in to wash yourselfbeach/bi:tJ7nounzv erban ar

14、ea of sand or small stones at the edge of the sea or a lakebed/bed/nounzv erba large rectangular piece of furniture, often with four legs, which is used for sleeping onbefore/bffD： US - ,fD：r/perp,ad v,conjat or during a time earlier than (the thing mentioned)before/bffD： US -*fD：r/prepin front ofbe

15、gin/bfgin/verbstart to be, do, etcbehind/bihaind/adv,pre Pat the back of or responsible for or the cause ofbeside/bisaid/Perpat the side of, next to or compared to another person or thingbicycle/baisikal/noun,v erba vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing its pedals with your feetbig/big/ad

16、jlarge in size or amount,older or more like an adultblack/blaek/adjznou n,verbthe darkest colour there is, like night without light or put a black substance on somethingblackboard/blaekbDidUS -bD：rd/nouna board with a dark smooth surface, used in schools for writing on with chalkblouse/blauz US blau

17、s/nouna shirt for a woman or girlblue/blu:/adj,nou nhaving the colour of the sky or the sea on a fine dayblue/blu:/adjfeeling or showing sadnessbody/3di US *ba:di/nounthe dead body of a personbody/*bDdi US ba:di/nouna group of people who have joined together or a large amount of somethingbody/tndi U

18、S ba:di/nounthe main, central, or most important part of somethingbody/*bDdi US *ba:di/nounthe whole physical structure that forms a person or anima,the main part ,a dead personbone/baun US boun/nounone of the hard parts that together form the frame of a human, animalbook/buk/nounset of printed page

19、s that are held together in a cover so that you can read thembook/buk/verbarrange to have a seat, room, entertainer, etc. at a particular time in the futurebottom/bDtsm US ba:-/nounthe lowest inner surface of something such as a containerbottom/bDUm US ba:-/nounthe lowest part of somethingboy/bai/no

20、una male child or, more generally, a male of any agebreakfast/brekfast/nounthe meal you have in the morningbring/bnrj/verbtake or carry someone or something to a place or a person, or in the direction of the person speakingbring/brir)/verbcause, result in or produce a state or conditionbrother/brAda

21、 US - ar/nouna male who has the same parents as you or a male member of a groupbrown/braun/adjznou n,verbthe colour of chocolate or earth or make food brown by cooking itbrush/brAj/verbclean something or make something smooth with a brushbrush/brAj/nounan object that you use for cleaning, painting,

22、making your hair tidy etc, made with a lot of hairsbus/bAS/noun,v erba large vehicle that people pay to travel on or take by busbus stop0nouna place on a road where buses stop to let passengers on and offbut/bat strong bAt/conjused to introduce an added statement, usually something that it different

23、 from what you have said beforebut/bat strong bAt/conj,pr epexceptbuy/bai/verbobtain something by paying money for itcabbage/kaebidj/nouna large round vegetable with thick green or purple leavescake/keik/nouna sweet food made with a mixture of flour, eggs, fat and sugar or cake shapecamera/kaemara/n

24、ouna device for taking photographs or making films or television programmesCanada/kaenada/nouna country in North America, north of the UScar/ka: US ka:r/nouna road vehicle with an engine, four wheels, and seats for a small number of peoplecard/ka:d US ka:rd/nouna small piece of plastic or paper use

25、for information, money,games and so oncashier/kaefis US - ,Jir/nounsomeone whose job is to receive or pay out money in a shopcat/kaet/nouna small animal with four legs that people often keep as a pet. Cats sometimes kill small animals and birdscatch/kaetj/verbget an illness, especially one caused by

26、 bacteria or a virus or get somethingcatch/kaetj/verbhit something, especially unintentionallycatch/kaetj/verbfind and hunt a person or animal that is trying to escapecatch/kaetj/verbtake hold of something, especially something that is moving through the airchair/tjes US tjer/nouna piece of furnitur

27、e for one person to sit on, which has a back, a seat, and four legschair/tjea US t/er/nounthe position of being in charge of a meeting or committee, or the person who is in charge of itchalk/tjb:k US tj3：k/nountype of soft white rock or a similar substance used for writing or drawingchicken/tjikin/n

28、ouna type of bird kept on a farm for its eggs or its meat, or the meat of this bird which is cooked and eatenchildren/tpldran/nounthe plural of childChina/tjaina/nounthe largest country in eastern Asia,Capital: Beijingchina/tjains/nouna hard white substance produced by baking a type of clayChinese/,

29、tjaini:z/noun,a djthe language used in China or people from China or relating to ChinaChristmas/krismas/nounthe period of time around 25 December, the day when Christians celebrate the birth of ChristChristmas tree0nouna fir tree that people put in their houses and decorate for Christmascircle/sd：kd

30、l US S9：r-/noun* erba completely round shape, like the letter 0 or draw a circle around somethingclassroom/kla:s-rum, -ru:m US klaes-/nouna room that you have lessons in at a school or collegeclean/kliin/adj, ver b.nounnot dirty or remove dirt from somethingclerk/kla:k US kldirk/nounzv erba person w

31、ho works in an office, dealing with records or performing general office dutiescloud/klaud/nouna white or grey mass in the sky that forms from very small drops of watercloudy/klaudi/adja cloudy sky, day etc is dark because there are a lot of cloudscloudy/klaudi/adj(of liquids) not clear or transpare

32、ntcoat/kaut US kout/nounan outer piece of clothing with sleeves which is worn over other clothes, usually for warmthcoat/kaut US kout/verba piece of clothing with long sleeves that is worn over your clothes to protect them or to keep you warmcoat/kaut US kout/nounthe fur, wool, or hair that covers a

33、n animals bodycoat/kaut US kout/nounthin layer of a paint or other substance pread thinly over the surfacecold/kduld US kould/adja common infection especially in the nose and throat which often causes a coughcold/kauld US kould/adj,nou nat a low temperature, especially when compared to the temperatu

34、re of the human body, and not hot or warmcomb/kaum US koum/nounzv erba flat piece of plastic,used for making your hair look tidycomb/kaum US koum/verbsearch a place or an area very carefully in order to find somethingcome/kAm/verbarrive at or reach a placecome/kAm/verbmove or travel towards the spea

35、ker or listenercomputer/kampjuita US -ar/nounan electronic machine that can store and deal with large amounts of informationcook/kuk/verbprepare food for eating by using heatcook/kuk/nounsomeone who prepares and cooks food as their jobcorner/kD：na US kD：rnar/nounthe point, area or line which is form

36、ed by the meeting of two lines, surfaces, roads, etccountry/kAntri/nounland that is outside towns and cities, including land used for farmingcountry/kAntri/nounan area of land that has its own government, army, etc or the peoplecousin/kAzan/nouna child of a persons aunt or uncle, or, more generally,

37、 a distant relativecow/kau/nouna large female farm animal kept to produce meat and milk or Large female adult mammalsdaughter/dDita US*dD：tar/nounsomeones female childday/dei/nouna period of 24 hours, especially from 12 oclock one night to 12 oclock the next nightDecember/disembs US-ar/nounthe 12th

38、month of the year, between November and Januarydesk/desk/nouna type of table that you can work at, often one with drawersdirty/da:ti US*d9：r-/adj,ver bnot cleandog/dog US cb:g/nouna common four-legged animal, especially kept by people as a pet or to hunt or guard thingsdoll/d?l US da:l, dD：l/nouna c

39、hilds toy that looks like a small person or babydonut/daunAt US dou-/nouna small circular cake, fried in hot fat, either with a hole in the middle or filled with jam.(=doughnut)draw/do: US de:/verbget money from a bank,etc,or receive money regularly from the governmentdraw/do: US dr:/verbmove in a p

40、articular direction, especially in a vehicledraw/do: US dr:/verbmake a picture of something or someone with a pencil or pendraw/do: US drDi/verbto take something out of a container, pocket etc,especially blood, to come out of a bodydress/dres/verb.no unput clothes on yourself or someone else, especi

41、ally a childdress/dres/nounclothes for someon of a particular type or for a particular occasiondress/dres/verbput clothes on yourself or someone elsedress/dres/nounskirt,a piece of clothing worn by a woman or girl that covers the top of her body and part or all of her legsdress/dres/verbwear a parti

42、cular kind of clothesdresser/*dres9 US - sr/nounAmE a piece of furniture with drawers for storing clothes, sometimes with a mirror on top,British Equivalent: chest of drawersdrink/drigk/noun,v erbdrink alcohol, especially regularly or too muchdrink/drigk/noun再 erb(an amount of) liquid which is taken

43、 into the body through the mouth,take liquid into your mouth and swallow itdry/drai/adjboring, very serious, and without humourdry/drai/adj, ver bdescribes something that has no water or other liquid in, on, or aroundduck/dAk/nouna bird that lives by water, has webbed feet or the meat of this birdea

44、r/ia US ir/nounused to talk about hearingear/ia US ir/nounone of the organs on either side of your head that you hear withear/ia US ir/nounthe top part of a grain plant, such as wheat, that contains the seedsearly/a:li US arrli/adj,advnear the beginning of a period of time, or before the usual, expe

45、cted or planned timeeast/i：st/adj.nou nzadvthe direction from which the sun rises in the morning, opposite to the westeasy/i:zi/adjnot difficult; needing little efforteat/i：t/verbput or take food into the mouth, chew it, and swallow iteight/eit/nounthe number 8eighteen/,ei*ti:n/nounthe number 18eighth/eit0/adjznou n9th written as a word or one of eight equal parts of somethingeighty/eiti/nounthe number 80