考研基础班必背的.docx
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1、考研基础班必背的62个前缀和52个后缀cycle (自行车)bicycle (脚踏车,白行车)biweekly bipolar bilateral bisexual一、常用前缀6、bio :concerning living things1、aero :concerning the air or aircraftchem istry (化学)一biochem istry (生物化学)plane (匕机)一aeroplane ( t机)sphere (圈子)一biosphere (生物圈)space (空间,间隔)一aerospace (航空宇宙)7、by-Jess importantaerog
2、ram aerometer aeromedicineproduct (产品,产物,)一by-product (副产品,附2、anti : against;opposite of加产物)nuclear (核核子的)antinuclear (反对使用核武器的)way (路,道路)byway (小道)by-effect by-business bytimematter (物质)一antimatter (反物质)8、centi : hundredth partwar (战争、作战、打仗)一antiwar1(反战的,反对战争的)grade (等级)-centigrade (分为百度的,百分度的,摄氏温度
3、的)antiageing antifat antigas antinoisemeter (米)一centimeter (厘米)3、auto : of or by oneself9、co : together, withbiography (传记)一autobiography (自传)author (作家,创造者)一coauthor (合著者,共同criticism (批评,批判)一autocriticism (自我反省,自我检讨)执笔者,合著)exist (存在,生存)coexist (共存)autoalarm autosuggestioncoagent co-worker cooperati
4、on4、be :to treat as the stated thing10、col :(used before L) together, withfriend (朋友,助手)一befriend (待人如友,帮助)location (位置,场所)一collocation (排列,配置)little (很少的,矮小的,很少)belittle (轻视,使渺小,使显得渺小)collaborate 合作becalm bepowder beside bemoancollingual5、bi : two;twice;double11、com :(used before b, m, p)together,
5、withlingual (语言的)bilingual (能说两种语言的)passion (激情,热情)一compassion (同情,怜悯)battle战役 combat战斗country (乡下的,乡村的)一crosscountry (越野地,横过田野的)com bine compress com patriot12、con together, withcentric (中心的,中央的)concentric (同中心的)federation (同盟,联邦,联合,联盟)confederation (联邦)conclude confirm conjoin contribute13、contra
6、oppositediction (措辞,用语,W)contradiction (反驳,矛盾)natural (自然的,自然界的)一contranatural (违背自然的)contra-m issile contraclockw ise14、cor :(used before r) together, withrelate(叙述,讲,使联系,发生关系)一correlate(使相互关联,和相关)respond (回答,响应,作出反应,有反应)correspond (符合,协调,通信,相当,相应)correct corrupt corrival15、counter oppositeact (担当,
7、表现,见效)一counteract (抵消,中和,阻碍)attack (攻击)一counterattack (反引力)counterterroristcountereffect16、cross :across;going between the stated things and joining thembreed (使)繁殖,教养,抚养,品种,种类)crossbreed (生物杂种,异种交配,培育杂种,(使)杂交)17、de :showing an opposite; to remove; to reducecode (代码,密码)一decode (解码,译解)value (评价,重视)一d
8、evalue (= devaluate)减值,贬值)decline increase decrease18、dis mot; the opposite ofadvantage (优势,有利条件)一disadvantage (不利,不利条件,缺点,劣势)agree (同意)disagree (不一致,不适宜)honest (诚实的,正直的)一dishonest (不诚实的)disorder discourage dispart distract19、em :(used before b, m, p) to cause to becomebody (赋以形体)embody (具体表达,使具体化)p
9、ower (权力,激励)一empower (授权与,使能够)embed embar embow embitter20、en :to cause to become; to makedanger (威胁)一endanger (危及)large (大的,巨大的)enlarge (扩大,放大)enrich enclose enable enact21、ex :former(and still living)minister (部长,大臣)一ex-minister (前部长)direct (径直的,直接的)一indirect (间接的,迂回的)wife (妻子)一ex-wife (前妻)sensiti
10、ve (敏感的,灵敏的)insensitive (对没有感觉的,感觉迟钝的)export expose expel exaggerateinformal intake inspirit invigorate22、extra :outside;beyond27、infra :below in a range; beyondcurricular (课程的)extracurricular (课外的,业余的)red (红(色)的)一infrared (红外线的,红外线)ordinary (平常的,普通的,平凡的)extraordinary (非常的,特别的,非凡的)structure (结构,构造)一
11、infrastructure (下部构造,基础下部组织)extrabold extragovernmentalinfrahuman infrasonic23、fore :in advance, before; in or at the front28、inter :between;amongchange (改变,变化)interchange (指两人等)arm (臂,武器,装备)一forearm (前臂,准备战斗,预先武装,准备)交换,相互交换)national (国家的,民族的)一international (国际warn (警告)一forewarn (预先警告)的,世界的,国际性组织,国际
12、比赛)forehead forew ordinteract inpersonal interview24、il :(used before I) not29、intra :inside, within;intolegal (法律的,合法)一illegal (违法的,不合规定的)city (城市,都市)一intracity (市内的)literate (学者,有文化的,有阅读和写作能力的)illiterate (违法的,不合规定的)department (部,局,处,科,部门,系,学部)一intra-department (内部)illogical illustrate ilium inatei
13、ntraday intrapersonal intra-trading25、im :(used before b,m ,p) not30、ir :(used before r)notmoral (道德(上)的,精神的,道德)一im m oral (不道德的,邪恶的,放荡的,淫荡的)regular (规则的,有秩序的)一irregular (不规则的,无规律的)possible (可能的)一impossible (不可能的)responsible (有责任的,可靠的)一irresponsible(不负责任的,不可靠的)impolite import immerge impulseirresist
14、ible irrelative irruption26、in :not31、kilo :thousandgram (克,)kilogram (物千克,公斤)meter (米)一kilometer (公里)kilowatt kilocalorie kilovolt32、maero :large, esp.concerning a whole system rather than particular parts ofeconom ics (经济学)m acroeconom ics (宏观经济学)structure (结构)一macrostructure (宏观结构)macrochange mar
15、oscale33、mal :bad or badlyfunction (官能,功能,作用)一malfunction (故障)treat (宴请,款待)一maltreat (虐待,滥用)malnutrition malformationabuse curse34、m jero :extremely smallcomputer (计算机,电脑)一microcomputer (微机)electronics (电子学)一microelectronics (电子微电子学)microscope mircowave35、mid :middleday (天,白天)一midday (正午)night (夜,夜晚
16、)一midnight (午夜)36、mini :small;shortbus (公共汽车)一m inibus (小型公共汽车)skirt (裙子)一miniskirt (迷你短裙,超短裙)minipark m inistate37、mis :bad or badly;wrong or wronglyfortune (运气,好运)一misfortune (不幸,灾祸)understand (懂,了解)一m isunderstand (误解,误会)misread misuse mistreat38、mono :one;singleplane (飞机)一monoplane (单翼机)tone (音调
17、,语调)一monotone (单调的,单调)monolingual monocycle39、multi :more than one;manypurpose (目的,意图)一multipurpose (多种用途的,多目标的)national (国家的,国立有的,民族的)multinational (多民族的,)multimedia media 媒体m ultiparty m ultilateral40、non :notresident 居住一nonresident (不居住的)sense理性,认识一nonsense (胡说,废话)nonstop noneffective nonsomker41
18、、out: outside; beyondlive (活的,生动的)一outlive (比长命,比耐久)door (门,通道,家,户)一outdoor (室外的,户外的,野外的)outcom e outlet outfit42、over:too much;above; additionalhead (头,头的,主要的)overhead (在头上的,在头顶上,在空中,在高处)time (时间,时侯,时机,)一overtime (超时,加班,延长时间,超时的,加班的,加班地,使超时)overuse overfly oversea overlook43、poly :manycentric (中心的,
19、中央的)一polycentric (多中心的)syllabic (语音节主音,音节的)polysyllabic(多音节的)polyfunctional polytechnical44、post: later than;aftergraduate (大学)毕业生,研究生,(使)(大学)毕业)postgraduate (研究所学生,研究生,毕业后的)war (战争,作战,打仗)一postwar (战后的)postpone postdate post-liberation45、pre :before;in advancepay (薪水,工资,支付)prepay (预付)war (战争,作战,打仗)一
20、prewar (战前的,在战前)prefix precool precook prepay46、pro:before; in favor of, supportingAmerica (美美国,美洲(包括北美和南美洲) pro-America?Abortion (流产,堕胎,失败,夭折,中止,早产) pro-abortion ?47、pseudo: not real; falsename (姓名)一pseudonym (假名,笔名)science (科学,自然科学)一pseudoscience (假科学,伪科学)psudo-democratic psudograph48、re: again; b
21、ack to the former stateunite (联合,团结)reunite (使)再结合)use (使用)一reuse (再使用,重新使用)return reback review rebornrevival survival49、self :by means of oneself or itself;of, to, with, for, or in oneself or itselfemployed (雇用,用,使用)一self-employedtaught (teach的过去式和过去分词)self-taughtselfesteem selfconfidence50 sem i
22、:half ;partlycircle (圆周,圆形物)一semicircle (半圆形)final (决赛)一semifinal (半决赛)sem iconductor ? conductor51、step :not by birth but through a parent w ho has rem arriedmother (母亲,妈妈)stepmother (继母)children (孩子,孩子们)stepchildren (继子)52、sub:under;less imortant;part of the stated bigger wholedivide(分,划分,分开,隔开)一s
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