考研必背句子.docx
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1、2012ScandalACTOREXCLUSIVESPIELBERG ON RE-CREATING HISTORYnb WORLDSABRAHAM LINCOLNBY JESSICA WINTER今天在武汉有1千多名同学一起度过了愉快的一天,上了一天的作文课,感谢你们的坚持!再次提醒没有听过我长难句课的同学赶快去听,结合长难句的书,和我这里的解析,一步一个脚印的踏实走吧!长难句解析不是很清楚的地方我会在这里做修改,和进一步的讲解。It is not obvious how the capacity to visualize objects and to figure out numerical
2、 patterns suits one to answer questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.词汇突破:1.visualize想象2 .Figure out发现和找出3 .numerical patterns 数字模型4 . Suits使能做./适合5 .日ude常见的意思:逃避,躲避;使回避但是这个单词还有一个含义:(观点,事实不为(某人)所理解(或记得)(一般用物做主语)logic eluded most people.大部分人不能理解这种逻辑。主干识别:句子主语是由how引导的一个主语从句
3、 it是句子的形式主语;句子主:干为:How .jsnot obvious.在主语从句中主语是capacity,谓语是 suits宾语是one ;整个句子可以简化为:How capacity suits one to answer questionsis not obvious.其他成分:状语为to answer.主语后加上两个动词不定式做后置定语;动词不定式中的宾语questions后面接一个that引导的定语从句 questions that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.连最好的诗人和哲学家都无法回答的问题;注意e
4、lude的用法难点揭秘:这个句子是一个由形式主语it引导的主语从句,其中难点是识别出主语从句中的动词suits.译文赏析:在大脑中设想物体和找出数字模型的能力是如何让一个人具备回答这些问题的本领的这点我们还不清楚。这些可是连最好的诗人和哲学家都无法回答的问题。翻译点拨:在翻译的过程中可以调整语序让中文更通顺。这里可以最后翻译定语从句: that have eluded some of the best poets and philosophers.连最好的诗人和哲学家都无法回答这些问题;今天的来的晚了点,一天去了三个城市。不过今天的句子很有启发意义。来自昨天的经济学人,绝对的新的句子!上句子吧
5、!COMPANIES do not like to be abandoned any more than lovers do. Workers who quit are sometimes escorted out by security guards, their smartphones confiscated and their e-mail accounts deactivated.But in the professional services, former employees are increasingly treated as assets, not turncoats.词汇突
6、破:escort护送,陪同confiscate 没收Deactivate失效,取消Asset财富,优点Turncoat背叛者quit辞职,离开(可以做不及物动词)例句:If I dont get a pay rise Ill quit.若不给我加薪,我就不干了.句子解析:最难懂的就是第一句:COMPANIES do not like to be abandoned any more than lovers do.先学一个句型:notany more than不.就如也不一样。识别出这个句型这个句子就好理解了:公司不愿意被抛弃,就如恋人也不愿意被抛弃一样。(这样的句型我们第二天长难句课会系统的讲
7、解)Workers who quit are sometimes escorted out by security guards, their smartphones confiscated and their e-mail accounts deactivated.workers who quitWho quit定语从句修饰workers(1) .their smartphones confiscated(2) . their e-mail accounts deactivated认出1和2是独立主格了吗?独立主格就是为了把几个句子写成一起的工具而已。要是不知道的,赶快去听长难句的讲解!有时
8、候,离职的员工会在保安的陪同下离开。他们的智能手机会被没收,电子邮件账户会被取消。But in the professional services, former employees are increasingly treated as assets, not turncoats.但是在专业性服务中,曾经的雇员越来越被当做是财产而不是变节者。(是啊,山水总相逢,没有永远的敌人和朋友,融通一些,生活会开心一些。)在回去的路上,发句子了!A long-held view of the history of the English colonies that became the United S
9、tates has been that Englands policy toward these colonies before 1763 was dictated by commercial interests and that a change to more imperial policy, dominated by expansionist militarist objective, generated the tensions that ultimately led to the American Revolution.这是一个很经典的GRE的句子,不过很适合考研同学学习。词汇突破:
10、A long-held view长久以来的观点Dictated 主导Dominated 主导Imperial policy 帝国政策expansionist militarist objective 扩张主义的军事目标(顺便说一下:名词也可以做定语的哦昨天的句子:eligibility age = eligible age)主干识另|J: A long-held view has beenthat.and that.其他成分: of the history of the Englishcolonies that became the United States ( view 的修饰成分Engl
11、andspolicy toward these colonies before 1763 was dictated by commercial interests 表语从句一a change tomore imperial policy, dominated by expansionist militarist objective, generatedthe tensions that ultimately led to the American Revolution.表语从句二微观分析:of the history of the Englishcolonies that became the
12、 United States后来变成美国的英国殖民地的历史(够饶的)a change tomore imperial policy, dominated by expansionist militarist objective, generatedthe tensions that ultimately led to the American Revolution.表语从句二主干:a change to more imperial policy generated the tensions that ultimatelyled to the American Revolution.其他成分:,
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