小升初英语重点句型70句.docx

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1、小升初英语重点句型70句（一）1. allow sb to do sth允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb （not） to do sth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with the

2、m yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth对某事感到惊讶 they were amazed at the n

3、ews.I was busy washing my car at that time.那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/f iying/moving/dying （某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth 对做感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sthLily was excited at his words.b

4、e excited about doing sthhe was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.小升初英语重点句型70句（二）11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事She was pleased to hel

5、pthe old man yesterday.be pleased with sth对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.12. be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested inswimming in the river.My btother is interestedin Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sthbe ready for为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam.Be ready

6、 to do sth为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.get ready for sth为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.14. be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at.I d be surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth值得做某事（worth后

7、接动词-ing形式,常考）It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事 begin to do sth begin/start to do/doing sthWhen do children begin to go to school?17. can/be able to afford （to buy） sth 有能力负担（购买）At this rate we won t be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth could/would/should/mightdo

8、sthWe may come at another time.19. can t wait todo sth迫不急待地去做某事I can t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth决定去做某事make up one s mind to do sth下决心去做某事（常考）make a decision to do sth对做某事作出决定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with him小升初英语重点句型70句（三）21. deserve to do sth 值得/应该做We

9、must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Don t expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth做某事失败succeed doing sth 成功做了某事If you don t

10、 work, you willfai 1 to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb to do sth跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st让某人做某事（后接动词原形）Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a c

11、hance to do sth 得到一个做某事的机会I m very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help小升初英语重点句型70句（四）31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事（常考）Go on doin

12、g the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth讨厌/不喜欢做某事Ihate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事This is the b

13、est work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事（常见）I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth帮忙做某事help sb （to） do sth帮助某人做某事I ll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.3

14、9. It seems that这像是（后接从句）seem to do sthseem +adjIt seems that you are lying.Does that seem to make sense?40. It s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .It is+adj +(of sb) to do sthIt s glad for him to hear the news小升初英语重点句型70句（五）41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth .花费某人多长时间做某事（常考）It takes me an hour to wal

15、k there and back.42. pay for cost spendon.it take ,to do sth花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It s best for sb to do sth.对某人来说做某事是最好的It s best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth最好做某事（注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形）You had better go to the school.44. It s time for sb to do sth是某人做某事

16、的时候了It s time for us to have dinner.45. keep （on） doing sth坚持做某事（常考）John always kept （on） asking questions.keep sb doing sth让某人做某事（常考）Don t keep me waiting.keep sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事（常考）He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj使某人保持的状态Washingyour hands keeps you healthy.46. learn to do s

17、th 学做某事 Hearn to play football.learn sth from sb向某人学习I learn the spirit from him47. like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事 like sb to do sth喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon.48. need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered./ The garden needs wateri

18、ng.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿（常考）I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做胜过做I prefer reading books to going shopping.比起购物来，我更爱读书。preferto do sth喜欢（爱）做某事50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做I refuse to answer that question.小升初英语重点句型70句（

19、六）51. remember/forget to do sth记得/忘记做某事（没有发生）Please do remember to post a letter forme.务必记得帮我寄信。remember/forget doing sth记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息。52. see sb do sth看见某人做某事（结果）see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（正在进行中）be seen to do sth做某事被看见I saw them play football last week

20、end.I saw her cleaning the classroom.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西（词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词）I need something to eat.我要一些吃的东西。54. spend some time (in) doing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事（注意动词要用ing形式）（常考）I spent 2 hours on homework.= I spent 2 hours i

21、n doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买花了多少I ofen spend some money on the book. I ofen spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事（两件事）（常考）stop doing sth停止做某事（一件事）（常考）stop sb （from） doing sth阻止某人

22、做某事（常考）The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.I tried to stop my father from smoking, but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb （not） to do sth叫某人去（不要）做某事He tell me not to swim in that lake.59. T

23、here is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. There is notime （for sb ） to do sthhave no time to do sth没时间做某事There is no time to think . I have no time to do morning exercises.小升初英语重点句型70句（七）61. too（for sb） to so that* not enoughto do太以致不能The boy is too young to

24、 go to school.62. try/do one s best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth试着（图）做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth过去常做某事I used to live in the country.used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是.Mr wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth想要做want/would li

25、ke sb to do sth 想某人做I don t feel like walking very much today.I would like you to go away.65. warn sb (not) to do sth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don t you do sth ?= Why not do sth ?为什么不（表建议的句型，注意用动词原形）Why not have a rest?表不建议的句型还有:Shall we?What /How abou

26、t?(如果是动词,要用ing形式)How about going fishing?67. Would you like (sb) to do sth ?Yes, I d loveWould you like to join us?Would you like me to buy you some food?小升初英语：There be句型与have, has 的区别There be句型与have, has的区别1、There be句型表示：在某地有某物(或人)2、在there be句型中，主语是单数，be动词用is ;主语是复数，be动词用are ;如有几件物品，be动词根据最*近66动词的那

27、个名词决定。3、there be句型的否定句在be动词后加not ,一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。4、there be 句型与 have (has)的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物(或人)；have (has)表示某人拥有某物。5、some和any在there be句型中的运用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑问句。6、and和or在there be句型中的运用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑问句。7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many +名词复数+ are there +介词短语？How much +不可数名词+ is there +介词短语？8、

28、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What s +介词短语？【测试题】用“have, has” or there is , there are”填空1. I a good father and a good mother.2. a telescope on the desk.3. He a tape-recorder.4. a basketball in the playground.5. She some dresses.6. They a nice garden.7. What do you?8. a reading-room in the building?9. What does

29、Mike?10. any books in the bookcase?11. My father a story-book.12. a story-book on the table.13. any flowers in the vase?14. How many students in the classroom?15. My parents some nice pictures.16. some maps on the wall.17. a map of the world on the wall.18. David a telescope.19. David s friends some

30、 tents.20. many children on the hill.用恰当的be动词填空1、 Therea lot of sweets in the box.2、 Theresome milk in the glass.3、 Theresome people under the the big tree.4、 Therea picture and a map on the wall.5、 Therea box of rubbers near the books.6、 Therelots of flowers in our garden last year.7、Therea tin of

31、chicken behind the fridge yesterday.8、 Therefour cups of coffee on the table.用“ have, has ”填空1. I a nice puppet.2. He a good friend.3. They some masks.4. We someflowers.5. She a duck.6. My father a new bike.7. Her mother a vase.8. Our teacher an English book.9. Our teachers a basketball.10. Their parents some blankets11. Nancy manyskirts.12. David some jackets.13. My friends a football.14. What doyou?15. What does Mike?16. What do your friends?17. What does Helen?18. His brother a basketball.19. Her sister a nice doll.20. Miss Li an English book.