大学新视野英语3读写教学方案计划教育教程(第二版)单词表.docx

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1、第三册A unitOl delivery |n.|1.分娩|2.|递交；送货saint |n.1.C极为慈爱的人；道德高尚的人|2.圣徒，圣人justice |n.|U the quality of being just; fairness |正义；合理 inseparable |a.|unable to be separated |不可分离的unload |v t.|take goods off a vehicle, ship, etc.|卸下（货物）code|vt.把编码|n.|1代码；代号|2. can be kept secret |密码color-coded |a.|maked wi

2、th different colors |带色标的；带色码的whistle |v.|make a musical sound by blowing air out through your lips |吹口哨wreck |n.|1.疲惫的人；健康状况差的人2.C|残骸beneath Iprep.在低于的位置；在之下disguise |n.|伪装物；伪装；假扮|vt.|伪装；假扮disbelief |n.|U the feeling of not believing sb. or sth.|不相信，怀疑agreeable |a.|L |令人愉快的；令人满意的2.|可接受的Impenetrate

3、|v.|穿透；渗入|vt.|see into or through sth.|看穿vacant |a.|L|茫然的；失神的2.空的；未被占用的grasp |vt.|1. understand |明白2. take hold of sb. or sth.|抓住；抓紧quiver |vi.|tremble or shake |颤抖long |vi.|want sth. very much |渴望pledge|vt. Ipromisetodoslh.|保证，承诺|n.11承诺；协定|A |caretakerblossomreckonsheerterrorfaithfulmerryfestival f

4、estivedrainexhaust|vi. |vt. la. In. la.la. In.|a.|vt.|vt.In.照看人，保护人|1.发展;成长；繁盛|2. produce flowers |开花|think that sth. is true or have an opinion about sth. |想，认为I used for emphasizing the amount or degree of sth. | 完全的； 十足的|U intense fear |恐惧，恐怖|loyal|忠诚的；忠实的Ihappy and cheerful |愉快的，高兴的|C a day or t

5、ime when people celebrate sth. |节 日|merry; joyous |喜气洋洋的，充满节日气氛的|1.使筋疲力尽；使疲劳2.h. |使排走；使流出|make sb. extremely tired |使精疲力竭 exhausted |a.1 |customary |a. sweatshirt |n.lextremely tired |疲惫不堪的惯常的；习惯的|C|长袖运动衫leather |n.|U animal skin which has been specially treated |皮；皮革knit |vt.|make sth. with wool us

6、ing long needles or a special machine |编织cowboy|n.11牛仔costumeIn.1服装；戏装ceremonyIn.|C a formal public or religious event |仪式；典礼restrain|vt.Iprevent sb. or oneself from doing sth.|克制；抑制erect |a.t|直立的，竖直的1|vt. I建造；架设index |n.1索引 index fingerC|食指thumb |n.|C|大拇指super |a.bonuspray |v.simplicity|very good;

7、wonderful |极好的,绝妙的In.|1.|额外得到的东西；意外的好处2.|奖金：红利|speak to God in order to give thanks or ask for help |祈祷|n.|U the quality of being simple |简洁：朴素；单纯Phrases and Expressionstrack down |find sb. or sth. after a long search |追踪到，追查到pick on |treat sb. badly or unfairly |找茬；欺负tell on (inform against sb.|告发w

8、ork out |find the answer to sth. or solve sth.|找出答案；解决on one*s own |alone; without help |独自地；独立地hit/strike home |be understood and accepted |被领会reckon with |consider sth. when making plans |考虑；面对；对付call on/upon |ask sb. to do sth.|要求(某人做某事)lead up to |come before sth. important, and often cause il |

9、作为.的先导，引起end up doing sth.以结束get (sb.) through 帮某度难关unit02 endurance moderate evidence formerly joumal consume supplement bounceIn.|a.In. |ad.In.In.MI忍耐；忍耐力|1.中等的，适度的 2.|温和的；不极端的|U facts or physical signs that help prove sth. |迹象；证据|in earlier times |以前，从前|C a magazine which is published regularly |

10、杂志，期刊|vt. |1. eat or drink | 吃；喝增补物，补充物 respectively|ad. | |ratio | childbearing|n., plus |conj. 2.消耗；花费|vt.增补，补充11 （使）弹回；（使）反弹Iseparately in the order mentioned |分别地；各自地|n. |比率；比例生孩子；生育并且，而且Iprep.| 加absorbrestrictliableallowancedigestIvt.Ivt. |a. In.Ivt|1. |吸收 2.吸引的注意力：使感兴趣|limit the size or amount

11、 of sth. |限制；控制111易出问题的：易做坏事的|2.|易遭受的II限额，定量|1.|消化21领会;理解1 |digestive |a. relating to digestion |消化的impactvesselleaktypicalIn.In. |v. |a. typically |ad.moleculeproteincalculatesufficientIn.In.Ivt.la.|C an effect or influence |H|n|；作用|1.|血管；脉管2.|船；舰（使）漏；（使）渗|n. |漏洞；裂缝|like most things of the same typ

12、e |典型的；有代表性的|1. usually |通常；一般|2.|典型地；有代表性地|0 |分子|C, U|蛋白质计算|2.估计；推测|enough|足够的，充分的compound|n.|C sth. consisting of two or more different parts |复合物；化合物storage|n.|U the act of storing sth.|储存,储藏advisable|a.|that should be done in order to avoid problems |明智的；可取的yearly|a.|onceayear|每年的；一年一度的physician

13、modify|n.|C(AmE) a doctor |(内科)医生|vt.|make small changes to sth. in order to improve it |修改；改进undo|vt.|1.|取消；消除|2.|解开；松开shortcoming|n.|C a fault that makes sb. or sth. less effective |缺点；缺陷 leafy|a.|having many leaves 多叶的,叶茂的select|vt.|choose sb. or sth., esp. from a group 选择；挑选cerealIn.C,U谷类作物；谷类食物

14、plentiful|a. Ipresent or available in large quantities |大量的；丰富的derive|vt|取得,得到|vi.|源自striking|a.显著的；引人注目的substance|n.|C solid or liquid materials |物质interfere|vi.|介入；干涉；干扰remedy|vt.|补救；纠正|n.|1.|补救措施；补救方法|2|治疗法Phrases and Expressionsbounce back|恢复健康；振作起来in general |in most situations or for most peop

15、le |大体上；通常up to |used for saying the most an amount can be 侈达；高达tip sb. over the edge |使某人受不了；使某人难过得不得了out of breath |breathing fast and with difficulty |上气不接下气throw up |bring food or drink up from stomach out through the mouth |呕吐go up become higher in price, level, etc.; rise |上升；上涨interfere with

16、|妨碍：干扰sum up |make a summary of sth.|总结，归纳；概括unit03leadership |n.|1|领导才能2.U the position of being a leader |领导地位；领导权publicity|n.|L c.|关注2.值传；推广cultivate|vt.|1.培养|2.|耕种，耕作comprehensive|a.|including many details or aspects of sth.|综合的；全面的controversial|a.|causing disagreement |W争议的；引起争论的suspend |vt.|1.

17、|暂停，中止2. hang sth. up |悬；挂strain |n.|负担；压力|vt.|1.扭伤，拉伤|2.|使关系紧张preliminary |a.|预备的；初步的magnet |n.|1.|有吸引力的人或物|2.|磁铁minority |n.|L少数民族|2.|少数；少数派quest |n.|C a long difficult search |探寻，寻求energetic |a.|full of energy; very active |精力充沛的；充满活力的conventional|a.|of the traditional or accepted type |传统的；常规的re

18、form|vt.改革；改进|n.11改革；改进intelligence|n.|U the ability to learn, understand, and think about things |智力；理解力controversy|n.|C, U a serious disagreement 争论curriculum|n.1课程preparation|n.|1.|准备，预备|2.准备工作：筹备工作mixture|n.|C a combination of two or more people or things |混合；混合体admissionn.|1. I进入权；准许加入2.承认；供认ou

19、tlookIn.11.1看法，观点，态度|2.|前景，远景workshopIn.|1.1研讨会；研习班|2.车间；作坊seminar|n.|C a meeting at which a group of people discuss a subject |研讨会attendanceIn.|1.出席人数|2.|出席；参加utmost|n.极限；最大限度|a.最大的，极度的worthwhile|a.值得（做）的enroll|v.1（使）登记入学；注册outset |n.|U the beginning |开端，开始optimistic|a.|believing that good things w

20、ill happen in the future |乐观的fruitful|a.Ihaving good results |富有成效的facultyIn.|1.1全体教员2.|能力；天赋campusin.|C, U the land and buildings of a college or university |（大学）校园jail |n.|C, U the place where criminals are kept |监狱insult |vt.|侮辱；辱骂|n.侮辱；辱骂curse|vt.|诅咒；咒骂|n.诅咒；咒骂Phrases and Expressions see. as |co

21、nsider sb. or sth. to be |认为.是 be scheduled to do |be arranged to do |被安排，定于 over ones protest |in spite of ones protest |不顾某人的抗议 put forth |show; bring sth. such as strength into action |使出；发挥 complete with |including; supplied with |包括；具有 do ones utmost |try as hard as one can |竭尽全力 work out | fin

22、d a way of doing sth.|制订；找到 at the outset |at the beginning |开始 kind of |slightly; to some extent |有点儿；有几分 unit04 statue |n.|雕像，塑像 liberty |n.|自由（权） enlighten |vt.|启发；指导 monument |n.修己念碑 independence|n.|独立；自主 alliance |n.|同盟，联盟 approve |vi.|赞成，赞许|vt.|批准；同意 affection |n.|sing., U a feeling of liking

23、or love |喜爱；爱慕 assemble |vt.|组装，装配|v.11（使）集合；（使）聚集 torch |n.|1.火炬|2手电筒|*vlldedicate |vt.|L |为（建筑物等）举行落成仪式2.|奉献 bay|n.湾；海湾；港湾 co-founder |n.|联合创始人 three-dimensional |a.|三维的 refashion |vt.|shape or make again |重新制作；重新塑造exaggerate |v.|夸张；夸大breast |n.|C|乳房:胸部version |n.|1.11版本2.|叙述：说法universal |a.|1.|全体

24、的；普遍的|2.|通用的；万能的 universally |ad.worldwide or in all situations |普遍地；无一例外地planet |n.11.(the )the Earth |地球|2.行星fame |n.|U ihe state of being famous |名声；名望, interpretation solemn |a.1 |medieval|a. grave dentist |n. alongside portrait! |buffalo , nickel |n. tragedy settlement frontier|n. |C, U an expl

25、anation or understanding of sth. |阐释；说明Iserious in behavior or style |庄严的；肃穆的；严肃的|of the Middle Ages (about AD 1100-1500) |中世纪的|1.严肃的|2.严重的；担忧的|C a person whose job is to look after peoples teeth | 牙科医生Iprep. Ibeside; together with |在旁边；和一起|n. |C a picture or painting of a person | 肖像；画像In. |C |野牛(美

26、国或加拿大的)五分银币In.destruction|n.herd |n. |牧群|1 I悲剧：不幸|2|悲剧作品|1移民；拓居12. |决定；协议|1.边远地区|2.（s） the limit of what is known about sth. |前沿；尖端I破坏；毁坏decorationhomliberatecolony |n.|n.In.Ivt.11.1装饰品2装饰；装饰艺术|1.（牛、羊等的）角12. |喇叭；号角|set sb. or sth. free |解放；释放I殖民地reputation inspect|vt. contract origin |n. evolve |vi.

27、 recruit |v. poster |n. chin |n. meat-packing |n.肉类加工In.名声；名望|1.|检查2.|视察|n.|C a legal written agreement |合同，契约|1.|起源；开端2.|出身；血统develop gradually |演变：发展|L|招募（新兵）|2.|招聘；吸收（新成员）|招贴（画）：海报下巴Phrases and Expressionswork on |spend time doing sth.|从事；致力于go ahead |start or continue to do sth.|开始；继续for sale in

28、tended to be sold |出售，待售name afterlgive sb. or sth. the name of sb. or sth. else |以命名rise to fame |become famous |成名capture ones attention|draw ones atlenlion |吸弓|某人的注意力pose for|(为拍照或画像)摆姿势go against |be opposed to sth.|违背chart |n.|C information given in the form of a picture, graph, etc.|图；图表preced

29、ing|a.|coming or going earlier in time, order, elc.|在先的；前面的decay |n.I变坏；腐烂|v.|（使）腐烂；（使）变坏vinegar |n.|U|醋pit|n.|C a hole in the ground |坑switch |n.|1.|开关；电闸|2|改变；转换|v.|（使）改变；（使）转换skeleton|n.11.1骨骼；骨架|2.|梗概，提要loose|a.|not firmly or tightly fixed |松动的 loosely|ad.|in a loose manner |松弛地；松动地secure |vt.|1

30、.|固定；绑紧2.|使安全;保卫|a.|safe|安全的fluid |n.|C, U a liquid |液体drip|v.|(cause to) fall in drops |(使)滴下pulse |n.|C|脉搏straw |n.|1.吸管2.稻草；秸秆moisture|n.|U tiny drops of water on a surface, in the air, etc.|潮湿slide |vi.Kslid, slid）1|滑动;滑行|2.y|悄悄移动:潜行thirst|n.|sing. the feeling of wanting to drink |渴，口渴procedure|

31、n.|程序；步骤；手续liquid |n.|C, U a substance that is not a gas nor a solid |液体naked |a.|not wearing any clothes |赤身的；裸露的gown |n.|1.1罩衣；手术服2女裙服；女礼服famine|n.|C, U a serious lack of food, causing illness and death |饥荒lid|n.|C a cover of a container |盖，盖子jar|n.|C a glass or clay container used for storing thi

32、ngs |罐子；坛子palm |n.|L|手掌|2.C|棕桐树lattractive; full of grace |优雅的；得体的unit05graceful|a.outlinepillow |n.rainbowbutterflyhint |n.ounce |n.In.|1.|轮廓；外形2.|要点；大纲I枕头In.虹，彩虹In.|蝴蝶|1.|迹象2.|暗示;示意|1.C a small amount of sth.|少量;少许|2. I盎司 quicken |v.|（cause to） become quicker |（使）变快；（使）力速interval |n.|C a period of

33、 time between two events |间隔shallow |a.|1.（呼吸）微弱的2.|浅的3.|肤浅的，浅薄的emotion |n.|C a strong human feeling such as love, hate, or anger |情感；情绪privilege |n.特权；优惠episode |n.|1.1一个事件；片段2.|集；一集association|n.|1.|协会；社团|2.|联系；关联the pit of onesstomach|胸口；心窝feel for |search with the hands, the feet, a stick, etc.|

34、摸索；寻找go about |start to work at sth.|着手做；开始做put up a chair|把椅子拉近坐下,except for read about unit06 earthquake,detect|apart from |除以夕卜11读到|n.|C(also quake) a sudden shaking of the Earths surface |地震|vt.notice or discover sth. that is difficult to see, feel, etc.|发现；查出 experimental|a.11实验的；根据实验的|data|n.|

35、U facts; information |资料；信息|B|radon |n.|U(Rn)(一种由镭的衰变而产生的放射性气态元素) wax|vi.|变大；增强|n.|蜡 withstand |vt.|(withstood, wilhstood).|承受；顶住,weld |vt.join metals by melting their edges and pressing them together |焊接jointarchitectcolumnIn.In.In.horizontal |a.beam |n., vertical pillar |n. rod|n.|enclose,cupboard

36、 cabinet fasten accidentalla.IL I接头；接缝；接合处2.|关节|a.|共有的；联合的 I建筑师；设计师|1.柱；支柱2.列；栏|flat and level |水平的|1.|梁：横梁|2.C a line of light |光线;光束|垂直的；竖的IL I柱子；柱状物|2.|顶梁柱：骨干|C a long thin pole made of wood or metal |ft；竿；棒|vl |n. In.|vt. la. accidentally11.(usu. passive)|围住；包住|2.把装入信封；附寄II橱柜；壁橱|1.储藏柜：陈列柜|2.|内阁|

37、firmly close a window, gate, etc. so that it will not open |锁好；闩好happening by chance |偶然的；意外的|ad.|by chance |偶然地；意外地region |n.gallonbacteriareceiverbattery|C an area of a country or the world |地区；区域In.In.In.In.I|(容量单位)加仑|(pl.) very small living things that may cause diseases |细菌|1.|接收机；接收器2|电话听筒|C a

38、 device that provides power for radios, cars, etc.|电池 first aid 急救spade |n.|C a tool used for digging |锹extinguish |vt.|1.使熄灭；扑灭2.|使破灭 extinguisher|n.handyportablebootfragmentchaos |n.|a.1a, Inin.灭火器|near and easy to reach |手边的|able to be carried or moved easily |轻便的；手提式的,arrangement|n.|sensible |a.

39、crustIn.|probability|n.accuracy |n.|C a type of shoes that covers the foot and part of the leg |靴子|C a small piece of sth. that has broken |碎片；断片|U a state of confusion and disorder |混乱；无秩序|C an agreement or plan made in preparation for slh.|安排；筹备Ireasonable and practical |明智的；合理的|1.外壳；地壳|2.|面包皮|C,

40、U how likely sth. is to happen |可能性|U the quality of being accurate |精确性,准确性|prediction |n.occurrenceresistantprecautionrelated |a.In.|a.I预测；预言I事情；事件|1.|对有抵抗力的|2. opposed to sth.|抵制的；对抗的预防；预防措施Iconnected in some way |有关系的in addition to |as an extra person, thing or situation to sth.|除之夕卜还if7when/where necessary |when it is necessary |如有必要的话agree on/upon |have the same opinion about |就.达成一致意见make a difference |have an effect on sb. or sth.|（对某人或物）有影响/起作用 unit07hacker |n.|黑客| |modemize |v. classification|n. voltage |n., high-voltage|a. brilliance |n.I （使）现代化分类，归类