考研完型填空热点习题.docx

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1、考研完型填空热点习题Text 1Every human being has unique arrangement of skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the 1 of finger-prints and discovered that no 2 similar pattern is 3 from parents to children,4 nobody knows why this is the 5.The ridge 6on a pers

2、on , finger doesnt change 7 growth andis not affected by8injuries.Bums, cutsand other damages to the 9 part of the skin will be replaced 10 by a new one which bears the reproduction of the 11 pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be 12 Some criminals make use o

3、f this to13 their own finger-prints 14 this is a dangerous and rare step to15.Finger-prints can be made very easily with a printers ink. They can be recorded easily.With specialmethod,16can be achieved successfully within a short time.17 the simplicity and economy of this system, finger-print have o

4、ften been used as a method of solving criminal cases. A 8 man may deny the charge but this may be 19. His finger-prints can prove who he is even his 20 has been changed by age or accident.1. A. uselessnessB. quantityC. magnitudeD. uniqueness2. A. naturallyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. particularly3. A.

5、passed onB. passed awayC. passed outD. passed off4. A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. as5. A. reasonB. causeC. groundD. case6. A. constructionB. structureC. locationD. position7. A. withB. because ofC. untilD. under8. A. graveB.severeC. substantialD. superficial9. A. outsideB. outwardC. innerD. outer10. A. in

6、 timeB. on timeC. at timesD. behind time11. A. originalB. differentC. definiteD. customary12. A. restoredB. hurtC. destroyedD. restricted13. A. diminishB. disposeC. undermineD. remove14. A. andB. butC. whenD. if15. A. makeB. takeC. doD.adapt16. A. realizationB. detectionC. identificationD. investiga

7、tioi17. A. In spite ofB. Irrespective ofC. Because ofD. In case of18. A. suspectedB. doubtedC. distrustedD. doubtful19. A. out of caseB. in vainC. at randomD. in question20. A. lookB. expressionC. appearanceD. sightText 2When television first began to expand, very few of the people who had become fa

8、mous as radio commentators were equally effective on television. Some of the 1 they experienced when they were trying to 2 themselves to the new medium were technical. When working 3 radio, fbr example, they had become 4 to seeing on 5 of the listener. This 6 of seeing fbr others means that the 7 ha

9、s to be very good at talking.8 all, he has to be able to 9 a continuous sequence of visual images which 10 meaning to the sounds which the listener hears. In the 11 of television, however, the commentator sees 12 with the viewer. His role, therefore, is 13 different. He is there to make 14 that the

10、viewer does not 15 some points of interest, to help him 16 on particular things, and to 17 the images on the television screen.18 his radio colleague, he must know the 19 of silence and how to use it at those moments 20 the pictures speaks fbr themselves.1. A. difficultiesB. successesC. sufferingsD.

11、 incidents2. A. turnB. adaptC. alterD. modify3. A. onB. atC. withD. behind4. A. experiencedB. determinedC. establishedD. accustomed5. A. accountB. sideC. pointD. behalf6. A. efficiencyB. technologyC. artD. performance7. A. commentatorB. TV viewerC. speakerD. author8. A. OfB. ForC. AboveD. In9. A. in

12、spireB. createC. causeD. perceive10. A. addB. applyC. affectD. reflect11. A. occasionB. eventC.factD. case12. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything13. A. equallyB. completelyC. initiallyD. hardly14. A. definiteB. possibleC. sureD. clear15. A. loseB. depriveC. relieveD. miss16. A. focusB. at

13、tendC. followD. insist17. A. exhibitB. demonstrateC.exposeD. interpret18. A. LikeB. UnlikeC. AsD. For19. A. purposeB. goalC. valueD. intention20. A. ifB. whenC. whichD. asText 3Geography is the study of the relationship between people and the land. Geographers compare and contrastplaces on earth. Bu

14、t they also 2 beyond the individual places and consider the earth as a 3. The word Geography 4 from two Greek words, ge, the Greek word for “earth and graphein,5 means “ to write”. The English word geography means “to describe the earth,6 geography books 7 on a small area like a town or city. Other

15、deal with a state, a region, a nation, or an 8 continent. Many geography books deal with the whole earth. Another 9 to divide the study of 10 is to distinguish between physical geography and 11 geography. The former focus on the natural world; the 12 starts with human beings and studies 13 human bei

16、ng and their environment act 14 each other.15 when geography is considered as a single subject,16 branch can neglect the other.A geographer might be described 17 one who observes, records, and explains the 18 between places. If places were alike, there would be little need for geographer.We know.19

17、What no two places are exactly the same. Geography,20,is a point of view, a special way of looking at places.1. A. similarB. distantC. variousD. famous2. A. passB. goC.reachD. get3. A. wholeB. untilC. partD. total4. A. fallsB. resultsC. removesD. comes5. A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it6. A. SomeB. MostC

18、. ManyD. Few7. A. relyB. restC. reckonD. focus8. A. extensiveB. overallC. entireD. enormous9. A. wayB. meansC. habitD. technique10. A. worldB. earthC. geographyD. globe11. A. mentalB. militaryC. economicD. cultural12. A. secondB. nextC. laterD. latter13. A. whenB. whatC. whereD. how14. A. uponB. asC

19、. fbrD. to15. A. AndB. ButC. ThereforeD. For16. A. neitherB. oneC. eitherD. each17. A. fbrB. asC. toD. by18. A. exceptionsB. samenessC. differenceD. divisions19. A. moreoverB. meanwhileC. howeverD. or else20. A. stillB. thenC. neverthelessD. moreoverText4Smoking may be a pleasure for some people.1 S

20、t is a serious source of 2 for their fellows. Now medical authorities express their 3_about the effect of smoking 4 the health not only of those who smoke but also those who do not.5,nonsmokers who must 6 inhale the air polluted by tobacco smoke may 7 more than the smokers themselves.As you arc 8 in

21、formed, a considerable number of students have 9 in a effort to 10 the university to 11smoking in the classroom. I believe they are 12 right in their aim. However,I would hope thatit is13toachieve this by calling 14 the smokers to use good judgment and show concern fbrother15thanbyregulation.Smoking

22、 is 16 by city bylaws in theatres and in halls used fbr showing filmsas well asin laboratories wherethere may be a fire hazard.17, it is up to you good 18.I am therefore asking you to 19No smoking“ in the auditoriums, classrooms and seminar rooms. This will prove that you have the nonsmokers health

23、and well-being 20,which is very important to a large number of our students.1. A. HenceB. HoweverC. AnywayD. Furthermore2. A. joyB. discomfortC. convenienceD. relief3. A. considerationB. attentionC. beliefD. concern4. A. againstB. fbrC. inD. on5. A. In consequenceB. On the other handC. In factD. Aft

24、er all6. A. instinctivelyB. instantlyC. spontaneouslyD. reluctantly7. A. sufferB. subjectC. submitD. sustain8. A. certainB.sureC. doubtlessD. right9. A. enteredB. joinedC. attendedD. involved10. A. reasonB. persuadeC. argueD. suggest11. A. stopB. objectC. banD. prevent12. A. entirelyB. likelyC. gene

25、rallyD. possibly13. A. likelyB. probableC. properD. possible14. A. outB. fbrC. onD. up15. A. ratherB. betterC. moreD. other16. A. prohibitedB. protectedC. reservedD. cleared17. A. FurthermoreB. ConsequentlyC. NeverthelessD. Elsewhere18. A. ideaB. dutyC. senseD. responsibility19. A. persistB. maintai

26、nC. stickD. adhere20. A. in mindB. in headC. in heartD. in memoryText5Having passed what I considered the worst obstacle, our spirits rose. We 1 towards the left of the cliff, where the going was better,2 rather steeper. Here we found little snow,3 most of it seemed to have been 4 off the mountain.

27、There was no 5 of the mountain in the distance because the clouds were fbnning all around us.About 1 oclock a storm 6 suddenly. We had time to have 7 its approach but we were concentrating on cutting steps, and 8 we had time to do anything, we were blinded by snow. We could not move up or down and h

28、ad to wait 9, getting colder and colder.10 my（兜帽），my nose and cheeks were frostbitten and I darednot take a hand out of my glove to warm them.After two hours of this, I realized we would have to do 11 to avoid being frozen to death where we stood. From time to time through the mist I had 12 the outl

29、ine of a dark 心s（扶壁）just above us, to descend in the wind was 13 question; our only hope was to scramble up to this buttress, and dig out a platform at the foot of it on which we could 14 our tent.We climbed to this place and started to 15 the ice. At first my companion seemed to regard the 16 as ho

30、peless but gradually the wind 17 and he cheered up.18 we had made a platform big enough to put up the tent, and we did this as 19 we could. We 20 into our sleeping bags and fell asleep, felling that we were lucky to be still alive.1. A. setB. gotC. madeD. took2. A evenB. thoughC. soD. if3. A. whenB.

31、 whereC. asD. so that4. A. fallenB. flownC. splitD. blown5. A. viewB. visionC. lookD. glimpse6. A. came upB. came outC. came overD. came on7. A. viewedB. noticedC. notifiedD. glanced8. A. afterB. beforeC. unlessD. until9. A. motionlesslyB. constantlyC. steadilyD. continually10. A. In spite ofB. In r

32、elation toC. In case ofD. In the event of11. A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything12. A. laid outB. made outC. drawn outD. marked out13. A. withoutB. inC. beyondD. out of date14. A. wrenchB. wedgeC. padD. pinch15. A. cut downB. cut awayC. cut outD. cut ofF16. A. positionB. situationC. occup

33、ationD. orientation17. A. died outB. died offC. died backD. died down18. A. Instead ofB. FurthermoreC.IndeedD. At last19. A. wellB. goodC. bestD. better20. A. climbedB. crashedC. creptD. crawledText6Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends? Because they destroy so many insects, and insects

34、_l_ some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make 2 impossible for us to live in the world. They would devour （eat up quickly） all our crops and kill our flocks and herds, were it not 3 the protection we get from insect-eating animals. We 4 a lot to the birds and beasts who eat

35、insects but all of them 5 together kill only a fraction of the 6 destroyed by spiders.7, unlike some of the insect eaters, spiders never do the least8_to us or our belongings.Spiders are not insects,9 many people think,10 even nearly related to them. One can tell the 11 almost at a glance,12 a spide

36、r always has eight legs but an insect never more than six.How many spiders are 13 in this work on our 14? One authority 15 spiders made a 16 of the spiders in a grass field in the south of England, and he estimated that there were more than 2250000 in one acre; that is 17 like 6000000 spiders of dif

37、ferent kinds on a football field. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is 18 to make more than the 19 guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creature, not 20 with only three meals a day.1. A. includeB. involveC. consistD. cover2. A. thisB. thatC. itD. them3. A

38、. withB. fbrC. ofD. on4. A. devoteB. dedicateC. oweD. contribute5. A. gottenB. putC. linkedD. associated6. A. numberB. amountC. plentyD. proportion7. A. ConsequentlyB. MoreoverC. ConverselyD. However8. A. damageB. ruinC. goodD. harm9. A. asB. whichC. becauseD. though10. A. soB. eitherC. norD. none11

39、. A. likenessB. differenceC. similarityD. appearance12. A. ifB. althoughC. forD. when13. A. participatedB. joinedC. enclosedD. involved14. A. honorB. sakeC. sideD. behalf15. A. onB. inC.aboutD. with16. A. censusB. consensusC. conscienceD. consciousness17. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everythi

40、ng18.A. HkelyB. uselessC. impossibleD. probable19. A. broadestB. widestC. bravestD. wildest20. A. concernedB. identifiedC. patientD. contentText7Cheques have largely replaced money as a mean s of exchange, fbr they are widely accepted everywhere . Though this is very 1 for both buyer and seller, it

41、should not be forgotten that cheuqes are not real money: they are quite 2 in themselves. A shop-keeper always runs a certain 3 when he accepts a cheque and he is quite_4 his rights if.5,he refuses to do so.People do not always know this and are shocked if their good faith is called 6, An old and ver

42、y wealth friend of mine told me he had an extremely unpleasant 7. He went to a famous jewellery shop which keeps a large 8 of precious stones and asked to be shown some pearl necklaces. After examining several trays, he 9 to buy a particularly fine string of pearls and asked if he could pay 10 chequ

43、e. The assistant said that this was quite 11, but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited into the managers office.The manager was very polite, but he explained that someone with 12 the same name had presented them with a 13 cheque not long age. He told my friend that the police would a

44、rrive 14 any moment and he had better stay 15 he wanted to get into serious trouble.16, the police arrived soon afterwards They apologized to my friend fbr the 17 and asked him to 18 a note which had been used by the thief in a number of shop .The note 19:I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no questions

45、and give me all the money in the safe.20. my friends handwriting was quite unlike the thiefs.1. A. complicated2. A. valueless3. A. danger4. A. within5. A. in general6. A. in difficulty7. A. accident8. A. amount9. A. considered10. A. by11. A. in order12. A. largely13. A. worth14. A. for15. A. whether

46、16. A. Really17. A. treatment18. A. write off19. A. read20. A. EspeciallyB. trivialB. invaluableB.changeB. beyondB. at the leastB. in doubtB. experienceB. stockB. thoughtB. inB. in needB. mostlyB. worthyB. atB. ifB. Sure enoughB. mannerB. write outB. toldB. FortunatelyC. bearableC. valuableC. riskC. withoutC. on occasion