2023年thank的用法总结大全.docx
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1、2023年thank的用法总结大全thank的用法总结大全1thank(adj.) thankful (unthankful); (n.) thankfulnessthank作为及物动词,常用搭配是thank sb (for sth / for doing sth),如:She said goodbye and thanked us for coming.thank表示“感谢”,习惯上只接“人”作宾语,而不能接“事”作宾语:正:Thank you for your help.误:Thank your help.另外的用法:1. have sb to thank for (doing) sth
2、归功于,如:I have my parents to thank for my success.2. thank your lucky stars 感谢你的幸运之星,口语中用于表达幸运,尤其是躲过了不愉快或危险的事。如:Just thank your lucky stars you weren't in the house at the time.appreciate(adj.) appreciative (inappreciative); (n.) appreciationappreciate作为“感激”解释时是及物动词,常用搭配:appreciate doing sth,后跟动名词
3、或代词it代指的事情。习惯上只能接“事”作宾语(object),而不能接“人”作宾语:正:I'd appreciate some help.误:I'd appreciate you for some help.appreciate也指“欣赏”,有“对某事物有一定的兴趣及认识”的含义,如:In time you'll appreciate the beauty and subtlety of this language.此外,在商业书信来往中,appreciate一字出现率颇高,但其意和上面提及的“欣赏”音乐有所不同;如:We greatly appreciate you
4、r getting the goods to us at such short notice.在这句里,“We greatly appreciate.”和“Thank you for.”含意相同。appreciate的第三个意思是“(对一种情况或问题的)理解”,如I fully appreciate your concern. We will do all in our power to help.appreciate的另一用法是指某东西“增值”,是不及物动词,如:their investments have appreciated over the years.大家有没有留意到appreci
5、ate解作升值时是不需接宾语(object)的?grateful(反)ungrateful; (n.) gratitude (ingratitude)grateful没有相应的动词,它的常用搭配是be grateful to sb for sth,或者后面跟不定式或that从句,如:I am extremely grateful to all the teachers for their help.She seems to think I should be grateful to have a job at all.He was grateful that she didn't te
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