高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Living well课件 新人教选修7.ppt

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1、一、单词识记一、单词识记 1._ n.证书证书2._ n.赞成；认可赞成；认可3._ n.协助；援助协助；援助4._ n.同伴；伙伴同伴；伙伴5._ n.尊严；高贵的品质尊严；高贵的品质dignity certificateapprovalassistancecompanion2021/8/11 星期三16._ n.收益；利润；盈利收益；利润；盈利7._ n.社区；团体社区；团体8._ vt.使适应；改编使适应；改编9._ vt.废除；废止废除；废止10._ vt.指挥指挥 n.行为行为conduct profitcommunityadaptabolish2021/8/11 星期三211._

2、adj.笨拙的笨拙的12._ adj.方便的；有用的方便的；有用的13._ adj.足够的；充分的足够的；充分的14._ adj.外向的外向的15._ adj.结实的结实的 n.公司公司 firmclumsyhandyadequateoutgoing2021/8/11 星期三3二、单词拓展二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生单词派生1._ adj.能干的能干的;有能力有能力 的；能够的的；能够的 _ n.能力；能耐能力；能耐 _ adj.残废的；伤残的残废的；伤残的 _ n.无力；无能；伤残无力；无能；伤残disability ableabilitydisabled2021/8/11 星期三42._

3、n.雄心雄心;野心野心 _ adj.有雄心的有雄心的;有野心的有野心的3._ n.利益利益;好处好处vt.有益有益 于于;对对有益有益vi.受益受益;得益得益 _ adj.有益的有益的;有利的有利的beneficialambitionambitiousbenefit2021/8/11 星期三54._ n.心理心理(学学)_ adj.心理的心理的 _ adv.心理上心理上;精神上精神上psychologicallypsychologypsychological2021/8/11 星期三65._ vt.鼓励鼓励;激励激励 _ adj.受到鼓舞的受到鼓舞的 _ adj.鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的 _ n.

4、鼓励鼓励;奖励奖励encouragementencourageencouragedencouraging2021/8/11 星期三76._ v.祝贺；庆贺祝贺；庆贺 _ n.祝贺；庆贺祝贺；庆贺congratulatecongratulation2021/8/11 星期三8(B)灵活运用灵活运用1.We offered Tom our _(congratulate)on his passing the driving test.1.形容词性物主代词后用名词。形容词性物主代词后用名词。2.It is known to all that a balanced diet is _(benefit)t

5、o our health.2.作表语用形容词。作表语用形容词。congratulations beneficial2021/8/11 星期三93.When I am _(psychology)healthy,I recognize my blood relationship to other people,and respect and accept them as they are.3.作状语用作状语用,修饰形容词修饰形容词,用副词。用副词。psychologically2021/8/11 星期三104.An _(ambition)person is someone who has an a

6、im in life and strives for it.4.作定语用形容词。作定语用形容词。5.The teachers words were a great _ (encourage)to George,and he decided to work harder.5.作定语用形容词作定语用形容词,修饰名词。修饰名词。encouragement ambitious2021/8/11 星期三11三、短语翻译三、短语翻译1._ 换句话说换句话说2._ 适适应新环境应新环境3._ 删掉不重要的细节删掉不重要的细节4._ 上气不接下气上气不接下气out of breath in other wor

7、dsadapt to new surroundingscut out the unimportant details2021/8/11 星期三125._ 总而言之总而言之6._ 闲坐着闲坐着7._ 和和;也也8._ 在很多方面在很多方面in many ways all in allsit aroundas well as2021/8/11 星期三139._ 取笑残疾人取笑残疾人10._ 遇到困难遇到困难11._ 协助某人协助某人12._ 祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事congratulate sb.on sth.make fun of the disabledmeet with difficulti

8、esgive assistance to sb.2021/8/11 星期三14四、课文回顾四、课文回顾 Until I was 10 years old I was the same as everyone else.I used to climb trees,swim and play football.In fact,I used to dream about playing professional football and possibly 1_(represent)my country in the World Cup.Then I started to get weaker and

9、 weaker 2_ I could only enjoy football from a bench at the stadium.representing until 2021/8/11 星期三15 In the end I went into hospital for medical tests.I stayed there for nearly three months.I think I had at least a billion tests,including one in 3_ they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and loo

10、ked at it 4_ a microscope.Even after all that,no one could give 5 _ disease a name and it is difficult to know 6 _ the future holds.which under my what 2021/8/11 星期三16 One problem is 7_ I dont look any different from other people.So sometimes some children in my primary school would laugh,when I got

11、 out of 8_(breathe)after running a short way or had to stop and rest half way up the stairs.Sometimes I was too weak to go to school so my education 9_(suffer).Every time I returned after 10_ absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.that breath suffered an 2021/8/11 星期三17五、课文摘要五、课文摘要 以约

12、以约30个词概括课文内个词概括课文内容要点。容要点。Marty,a disabled boy with rare muscle disease,told his story on“Family Village”,saying he soon adapted to his disability and became stronger and more independent.2021/8/11 星期三181.ambition n.雄心；野心雄心；野心例句例句 My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software whe

13、n I grow up.她的抱负是我长大后到她的抱负是我长大后到一家开发电脑软件的公司工作。一家开发电脑软件的公司工作。派生派生_ adj.志向远大的志向远大的;有有野心的野心的ambitious2021/8/11 星期三19be ambitious for power 极欲获得权力极欲获得权力be ambitious of success渴望成功渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心一心想为人民服务想为人民服务have great ambitions 有远大的志向有远大的志向achieve/realize ones ambitions 达到达到目标目标/

14、实现抱负实现抱负搭配搭配2021/8/11 星期三20运用运用 翻译句子或用所给词的适当形式翻译句子或用所给词的适当形式填空。填空。他的理想就是环游世界。他的理想就是环游世界。_ He is an_(ambition)young manager.ambitiousHis ambition is to travel around the world.2021/8/11 星期三212.annoy vt.使使不悦；惹恼不悦；惹恼例句例句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I

15、 just ignore them.还有些还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。2021/8/11 星期三22派生派生 _令人恼火的令人恼火的 _恼怒的恼怒的;烦恼的烦恼的 _n.烦恼烦恼 annoyance annoyingannoyed2021/8/11 星期三23be annoyed at/by sth.因为某事而感到困扰因为某事而感到困扰get/be annoyed with sb.生某人的气生某人的气make me annoyed使我恼怒使我恼怒annoy sb.使某人不悦；惹恼某人使某人不悦

16、；惹恼某人搭配2021/8/11 星期三24运用运用 根据提示完成句子。根据提示完成句子。These flies_(正在正在烦我烦我).She _(对他很对他很生气生气)because he was late.I was_(annoy)because I met with an_(annoy)problem.annoying are annoying mewas annoyed with himannoyed2021/8/11 星期三253.resign v.辞职辞职(give up ones job,position,etc.)例句例句 In order to look after her

17、sick mother,Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company.为了照顾生病的母亲，为了照顾生病的母亲，Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务。决定辞去公司经理的职务。2021/8/11 星期三26resign ones position(as)辞去辞去()职务职务resign office辞职辞职resign oneself to听任听任(某种影响某种影响);只只好好(做某事做某事)resign oneself to ones fate听天由命听天由命搭配搭配2021/8/11 星期三27运用运用 将下列中文句子

18、翻译成英文。将下列中文句子翻译成英文。在任何情况下，我们都不能听天由在任何情况下，我们都不能听天由命。命。上个月他辞去了总工程师的职务。上个月他辞去了总工程师的职务。He resigned his position as chief engineer last month.In no time/Under no circumstances shall we resign ourselves to our fate.2021/8/11 星期三panion n.同伴同伴例句例句 His brother is not much of a companion for him.他兄弟与他情趣不他兄弟与他

19、情趣不甚相投。甚相投。2021/8/11 星期三29make companions of 与与作伴作伴/为友为友companions in arms战友战友a faithful companion忠实伴侣忠实伴侣搭配搭配2021/8/11 星期三30运用运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。将下列中文句子翻译成英文。她渴望成为他的终身伴侣。她渴望成为他的终身伴侣。She longs to_.be his companion through life2021/8/11 星期三31例句例句 He should learn how to conduct a meeting.他应当学习如何主持会议。他应当学

20、习如何主持会议。5.conduct n.行为；品行行为；品行;vt.指挥；管指挥；管理；主持理；主持派生派生 _n.指挥；售票员；导体指挥；售票员；导体conductor2021/8/11 星期三32a bad conduct恶劣行为恶劣行为under the conduct of在在指导指导/管管理下理下搭配搭配2021/8/11 星期三33运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。在农业专家的指导下在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了当地农民过了个丰收年。个丰收年。_,local farmers had an abundant year.Under the conduct

21、of the agricultural experts2021/8/11 星期三34 昨天下午向导指挥着小学生参观了昨天下午向导指挥着小学生参观了博物馆。博物馆。The guider_ yesterday afternoon.conducted the pupils around the museum 2021/8/11 星期三35例句例句 but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.但是我很开朗乐观，学会但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。了适应身体的残疾。6.adapt vt.使适应使适应;改编改编

22、2021/8/11 星期三36adapt(oneself)to 适应适应adaptto 使使适应适应be adapted from 由由改编改编 搭配搭配联想联想 adopt vt.收养；采取收养；采取(纳纳,用用)2021/8/11 星期三37运用运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。将下列中文句子翻译成英文。他们很快适应了城市生活。他们很快适应了城市生活。_ 这部电影是由小说改编的。这部电影是由小说改编的。_The movie was adapted from a novel.They soon adapted themselves to the city life.2021/8/11 星期三3

23、8例句例句 Sunshine is beneficial to/benefits plants.阳光对植物有益。阳光对植物有益。(比较：比较：Plants benefits from sunshine.植物得益于阳光植物得益于阳光)7.beneficial adj.有益的有益的派生派生 _v.&n.有助于；益处有助于；益处benefit 2021/8/11 星期三39be beneficial to sth./sb.对对有益有益be of benefit to对对有益有益for the benefit of为了为了(的利益的利益)benefit from从从中受益中受益benefit sb./

24、sth.使使受益；有益于受益；有益于搭配搭配2021/8/11 星期三40运用运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。将下列中文句子翻译成英文。使用电脑对孩子们的学习很有好处。使用电脑对孩子们的学习很有好处。_我发现这本书对初学英语的人很有用。我发现这本书对初学英语的人很有用。_Using computers is of great benefit to childrens learning./Using computers is beneficial to childrens learning.I found the book beneficial to English beginners.2021

25、/8/11 星期三41原句原句 Adequate access for wheelchairs.足够的轮椅通道。足够的轮椅通道。(B7 P8)8.access n.(接近的接近的)方法方法;通路通路;可接可接近性近性例句例句 The concert hall has access for wheelchairs.音乐厅设有轮椅通道。音乐厅设有轮椅通道。2021/8/11 星期三42派生派生 accessible adj.可到达的可到达的;易接近的易接近的have/get/gain access to sth.使用使用;接近接近;可以利用可以利用搭配搭配2021/8/11 星期三43 There

26、 are still some children who dont have access _ education in poor areas.Medicine should not be kept where it is _(access)to children.to运用运用 The only access _ the farmhouse is across the fields.toaccessible2021/8/11 星期三44原句原句 Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for Sallys condi

27、tion.尽管有些人尽管有些人认为电影很吵认为电影很吵,但是它却适合于萨但是它却适合于萨莉的状况莉的状况(听力障碍听力障碍)。(B7 P1)9.suitable adj.适合的适合的;适宜的适宜的2021/8/11 星期三45搭配搭配 be suitable for.适合适合例句例句 What annoyed her was that her dress was not suitable for the occasion.使她心烦的是她的衣着不适合那种场合使她心烦的是她的衣着不适合那种场合。suit vt.适合于适合于;合合的心意的心意unsuitable adj.不适合的不适合的;不适宜的不

28、适宜的联想联想2021/8/11 星期三46运用运用 用下列词的变化形式完成句子。用下列词的变化形式完成句子。(1)I dont think that Tony is _(suit)for the job.(2)It is important to find a form that _(suit)your lifestyle.(3)The loss of fun makes the program _(suit)for kids.unsuitablesuitablesuits2021/8/11 星期三47原句原句 I think I had at least a million tests,i

29、ncluding one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我觉得我觉得我似乎有数不尽的检测我似乎有数不尽的检测,在其中的一个检测在其中的一个检测里里,他们在我的腿上切了一块肉然后把它放他们在我的腿上切了一块肉然后把它放在显微镜下端详在显微镜下端详。(B7 P2)10.cut out切去切去;省略省略;停止停止(做某事做某事)2021/8/11 星期三48cut down砍倒；消减砍倒；消减cut off 切断；中断切断；中断 cut in 插嘴插嘴例句

30、例句 Your essay is too long;Please cut out the unnecessary details.你你的文章太长的文章太长;请删掉不必要的细节。请删掉不必要的细节。联想联想2021/8/11 星期三49 The doctor told him to_(减少减少)his consumption of fat.cut down 运用运用 根据汉语完成下列句子根据汉语完成下列句子 He decided to _(戒掉糖果戒掉糖果)in order to lose weight._(插话插话是不礼貌的是不礼貌的)while others are talking.It i

31、s bad manners to cut in cut down sweets2021/8/11 星期三50原句原句 As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.我花我花很多时间和我的宠物在一起很多时间和我的宠物在一起,同时也经同时也经常跟朋友去看电影和足球赛。常跟朋友去看电影和足球赛。(B7 P2)11.as well as 也；也；除除之外之外;和和一样好一样好2021/8/11 星期三51例句例句 As well as the

32、injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs in the accident.在事故中在事故中,他除他除了脸部和双手受伤之外了脸部和双手受伤之外,两条腿也两条腿也断了。断了。联想联想 as long as 只要只要;如果如果2021/8/11 星期三52运用运用 Henry既有经验也有知识。既有经验也有知识。Henry has knowledge as well as experience.Mary和她父母都喜欢流行音乐。和她父母都喜欢流行音乐。Mary as well as her parents is fond of pop music

33、.2021/8/11 星期三53 你只要能保持整洁你只要能保持整洁,这本这本书就可以借给你。书就可以借给你。You may/can borrow this book as long as you keep it clean.2021/8/11 星期三54 你只要能保持整洁你只要能保持整洁,这本这本书就可以借给你。书就可以借给你。You may/can borrow this book as long as you keep it clean.2021/8/11 星期三5512.in other words 换句话说换句话说 例句例句 I guess you could say that I a

34、m“one in a million”.In other words,there are not many people like me.我猜我猜我是我是“万里挑一万里挑一”的，换句话说，像我的，换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。这样的人并不多见。2021/8/11 星期三56in a word=in one word总而言之总而言之in words用语言用语言have a word with sb.与某人谈话与某人谈话have words with 与某人争吵与某人争吵联想联想2021/8/11 星期三57运用运用 选用以上短语或根据提示完成句选用以上短语或根据提示完成句子。子。She has

35、 a good handwriting,and is good at writing articles._,she is a qualified secretary.The beauty of sunset can not be described_.The person who_ my father is one of my relatives.has a word withIn a wordin words2021/8/11 星期三58 The couple _ each other in the street ignoring the eyes of passers by.(5)He f

36、ound his first job._(换句话说，他再也不必依靠换句话说，他再也不必依靠他父亲了他父亲了).In other words,he neednt depend on his father any morehave words with2021/8/11 星期三5913.out of breath上气不接下气上气不接下气例句例句 He became out of breath after running back to the classroom.跑回跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。教室后他变得上气不接下气。2021/8/11 星期三60out of control失控失控out o

37、f sight看不见看不见out of order坏了坏了out of reach够不着够不着联想联想2021/8/11 星期三61运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。这老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的这老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的路就上气不接下气了。路就上气不接下气了。The granny is so old that _.she got out of breath after walking only a short distance2021/8/11 星期三6214.sit around 无所事事无所事事例句例句 I have a very busy life

38、with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。坐着顾影自怜。2021/8/11 星期三63运用运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。她不是那种闲坐着无所事事的人。她不是那种闲坐着无所事事的人。She is not the type to_.别闲坐了，到时间干活了。别闲坐了，到时间干活了。_ Dont sit around,its time to set down to your work.sit around doingnothing2021/8/11

39、 星期三6415.see the real person inside ones body 了解某人内心深处了解某人内心深处例句例句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.有些同学看不到我的内心世界有些同学看不到我的内心世界,但我并不生气，只是不理会他们罢了。但我并不生气，只是不理会他们罢了。2021/8/11 星期三65仿写仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。根据汉语意思完成英文句子。我们只愿意相信理解我们内心的朋我们只愿意相信理解我们

40、内心的朋友，并和他们分享秘密。友，并和他们分享秘密。We are only willing to trust and share the secret_.with the friends who can see the real person inside our bodies.2021/8/11 星期三66 他最终选择了理解他的女孩当自他最终选择了理解他的女孩当自己的妻子。己的妻子。He finally chose the girl _.who could see the real person inside his body as his wife2021/8/11 星期三672021/8

41、/11 星期三68原句原句 Every time I returned after an absence,I felt stupid because I was behind the others.每次缺课以后每次缺课以后,我就我就觉得自己很笨觉得自己很笨,因为我比别人落后了。因为我比别人落后了。(B7 P2)1.every time+从句从句+主句主句 每当每当/每次每次2021/8/11 星期三69例句例句 Every time I see her,she is wearing a different dress.我每次见我每次见她她,她穿的衣服都不一样。她穿的衣服都不一样。说明说明 时间

42、名词短语用作连词时间名词短语用作连词,引引导一个时间状语从句的词组还有导一个时间状语从句的词组还有:each time,next time,the moment,the minute等。等。2021/8/11 星期三70仿写仿写 请完成下列句子。请完成下列句子。_ (每次他每次他去北京去北京),he will call on his college teachers._(每次看每次看到这些照片到这些照片),I think of the happy days we spent together.Every time I see these photosEvery time he goes to

43、Beijing2021/8/11 星期三71 _ _(他一进房间他一进房间),he turned on his computer and played online games.The moment/minute he entered the room2021/8/11 星期三72原句原句 Just accept them for who they are,and give them encouragement to live as rich and full a life as you do.要要接受他们接受他们,给他们鼓励给他们鼓励,让他们能像你让他们能像你一样过得丰富多彩一样过得丰富多彩

44、,充实美满。充实美满。(B7 P3)2.as+adj.+a+n.+as 与与一样一样2021/8/11 星期三73例句例句 She has been dreaming of leading as rich and full a life as film stars do.她一直梦想着像影星她一直梦想着像影星一样过丰富充实的生活。一样过丰富充实的生活。提示提示 请注意请注意as.as中间词的顺序。中间词的顺序。2021/8/11 星期三74仿写仿写 根据汉语完成下列句子。根据汉语完成下列句子。(1)Now it is possible for the disabled people to lea

45、d _ _(像正像正常人一样的幸福生活常人一样的幸福生活)。as happya life as normal people2021/8/11 星期三75(2).Tom is _ _(一个与一个与Mary一一样刻苦的学生样刻苦的学生)。Ive never seen _ _(一个像他那么固一个像他那么固执的人执的人)。as hardworking/diligenta student as Mary so/as stubborna person as him2021/8/11 星期三76原句原句 The doctors dont know exactly what is wrong with me,

46、so they dont know how to make me well.例句例句 Karl Marx gave us some advice on how to learn foreign languages well.3.wh-+to do2021/8/11 星期三77说明说明该结构中的该结构中的wh-疑问词可以是疑问词可以是whether,what,which,whom,where,when,how,why等等,该结构在句中起名词性该结构在句中起名词性作用作用,常跟在常跟在tell,know,show,decide,learn,wonder,explain,advise,teach,d

47、iscuss,find out等动词后作宾语等动词后作宾语,有时有时也作主语、表语。也作主语、表语。2021/8/11 星期三78(1).Last summer I took a course on _ _(怎样做衣服怎样做衣服).仿写仿写 根据汉语完成下列句子。根据汉语完成下列句子。(3).He is not sure _ _(明天是否会出席会议明天是否会出席会议).(2).The mother didnt know _(谁该受责备谁该受责备)for the broken glass.to makehowwho to blame whether to attend the meeting(o

48、r not)tomorrow2021/8/11 星期三791.张华在一次事故中严重张华在一次事故中严重致残致残。1.Zhang Hua was seriously disabled in an accident.2.他的他的行为行为变得有点怪。变得有点怪。2.His conduct became a little strange.3.每次每次他的同学见到他时就他的同学见到他时就取笑取笑他。他。3.Every time his fellow students saw him,they made fun of him.2021/8/11 星期三804.他对此感到很他对此感到很烦恼烦恼。4.He w

49、as annoyed at this.5.起初起初,他在许多方面都很难他在许多方面都很难适应适应自己的自己的残疾残疾。At first,he had difficulty in adapting to his disability in many ways.2021/8/11 星期三816.换句话说换句话说,很多事他都不能做了很多事他都不能做了,如打如打篮球和踢足球。篮球和踢足球。In other words,he didnt have access to many things,such as playing basketball and football.7.医生建议他医生建议他除了除了足

50、够的休息足够的休息外外,还要做还要做特殊的训练。特殊的训练。The doctor suggested that he do some special training as well as having adequate rest.2021/8/11 星期三828医生的建议医生的建议对对他的康复很他的康复很有好处有好处。The doctors advice was very beneficial to his recovery.9.几个月之后几个月之后,他康复了他康复了,并能并能像以前像以前一样过丰富充实的生活一样过丰富充实的生活。A few months later,he recovered