高考英语 Module5 A Lessom in a Lab 单元总复习5.ppt

《高考英语 Module5 A Lessom in a Lab 单元总复习5.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语 Module5 A Lessom in a Lab 单元总复习5.ppt（61页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021/8/11 星期三12021/8/11 星期三2.重点单词聚焦1The class was totally absorbed in the teachers_(演讲)which was highly interesting.答案：lecture2The little girl lost her_(平衡)and fell onto the ground.答案：balance3Dont leave the lights on when you go outit wastes _(电)答案：electricity2021/8/11 星期三34The helicopter burst into

2、_(火焰)after hitting a power line.答案：flames5We dressed up for the party but she was still in her_(普通的)clothes.答案：ordinary6The windows of the bathroom have been clouded up because of the_(蒸汽)答案：steam2021/8/11 星期三47We have a special_(部门)devoted to designing the best ad for your company.答案：department8The

3、 trouble with Bill was that he never had a specific_(目标)in life.答案：aim9They discussed the problem for a whole afternoon and then drew a_(结论)答案：conclusion10As children grow older they_(扩大，扩充)their interests and become more confident.答案：expand2021/8/11 星期三5.重点短语扫描1 与反应2 使有条理；使整齐3 在的顶/底部4 防止进入；不让靠近5 为感

4、到骄傲/自豪6 弄清楚；弄明白react_withput.in_orderat_the_top/bottomkeep.out_ofbe_proud_offind_out2021/8/11 星期三67 往加入8 先走；发生；开始做；进行吧9 过去(常常)10 应当；理应add.to.go_aheadused_tobe_supposed_to2021/8/11 星期三7.课文原句突破1_ _the earths surface_water.地球表面三分之二是水。答案：Twothirds of；is2The earth is _ _ _ _the moon.地球是月球的两倍大。答案：twice as

5、 large as3_ _ _ _ think of a world without metals.很难想像一个没有金属的世界。答案：It is hard to2021/8/11 星期三84_ _ _ _ with the metals that react most at the top，and the metals that react least at the bottom.这儿有一个图表，那些反应最强烈的金属在上面，反应最不强烈的在下面。答案：Here is a table5_ _you are，_ _ youll see.你靠得越近，你看到的就越多。答案：The closer；the

6、 more6_ _ _ _ _，seven Canadian scientists_ _the Nobel Prize!在过去的20年里，有七位加拿大科学家已获得诺贝尔奖！答案：In the last twenty years；have won2021/8/11 星期三92021/8/11 星期三10 conclusion n结论；结束；结局(1)draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion得出结论make a conclusion下结论bring.to a conclusion使结束in conclusion最后，作为结论地；总之(2)conclude

7、v得出结论；断定，推断出；结束to conclude最后2021/8/11 星期三11They came to the conclusion that its time Chinese football should be regulated.他们得出的结论是：中国足球到了该整顿的时候了。What conclusions do you draw from the evidence youve heard?你从你听到的证据中得出什么结论？In conclusion/To conclude，I would like to thank everybody who helped me.最后，我要感谢所

8、有帮助过我的人。Those are the facts；what do you conclude from them?这些都是事实，你能从中得出什么结论？2021/8/11 星期三121.完成句子He_(得出的结论)Mary would not see him again.I will_(最后)say a few words about discipline.He_(结束)his speech by suggesting further work about this project should be needed.答案：came to the conclusion thatin concl

9、usionconcluded2021/8/11 星期三13 aim n目标，目的(可数名词)；瞄准，对准(不可数名词)；v.瞄准，对准；目标在于(1)achieve ones aim达到目标miss ones aim达不到目的；打不中目标take aim at瞄准；对准(2)aim at/be aimed at瞄准，对准；目标在于aim ones gun at把枪瞄准aim to do sth./be aimed to do sth.旨在做某事(3)aimless无目的的；无目标的aimlesslywithout aim无目的地；无目标地2021/8/11 星期三14These village

10、rs went to Yushu with the aim of helping the people in the quakestricken areas.这些村民去玉树是为了帮助地震灾区的人们。He finally achieved his aim at the 11th National Games.他最终在第十一届全运会上达到了自己的目的。The hunter took aim at the wolf，fired but missed it.猎人用枪瞄准狼开了火，却没有打中。2021/8/11 星期三15He aimed to catch the last bus so that he

11、 could get home in time for supper.他想赶最后一班公共汽车，好及时赶回家吃晚饭。The measures are aimed at stopping the river from being further polluted.这些措施旨在阻止河流遭受进一步的污染。He studied hard，aiming to pass the entrance exam.为了通过入学考试，他努力学习。2021/8/11 星期三162.(2010成都第二次诊断)The education program_combining brain work with manual la

12、bor is being widely spread throughout the country.Ato aim atBaims atChaving aimed at Daimed at解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，该句子主干为The education program is being widely spread throughout the country.题干中的“_combining brain work with manual labor”为主语的后置定语，D项符合，这里的aimed at可以被看做“(that/which is)aimed at”的省略形式。答案：D20

13、21/8/11 星期三173Those young people will start their project_to help the poor children to be educated in the west.Aaims BaimingCbeing aimed Daimed解析：aim与其逻辑主语project构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词ing形式作定语。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三18 form v形成；n.形式；表格；水平；表现2021/8/11 星期三19After winning the election，the Labor party leader was ask

14、ed to form a new government.竞选成功后，人们要求工党领袖组建新政府。Help in the form of money will be very welcome.以钱的形式资助将十分受欢迎。To apply for a job，you must fill in/out a form.申请工作要填表。The old man has formed the habit of getting up early every morning.这位老人已经养成了每天早晨早起的习惯。2021/8/11 星期三204.(2009湖北卷)Youd sound a lot more po

15、lite if you make a request_a question.Ain search of Bin the form ofCin need of Din the direction of解析：in search of寻找；in the form of以的形式；in need of需要；in the direction of朝的方向。句意为：如果你以问题的形式提出要求的话，听起来会有礼貌得多。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三21 ordinary adj.普通的，平常的(教材原句P45)The nails rust in the tube with ordinary water.铁

16、钉在存有普通水的试管中会生锈。We were dressed up for the party but she was still in her ordinary clothes.我们都盛装赴会，而她却依然日常装束。In the ordinary way he would have come with us，but hes not feeling well.在一般情况下他都和我们一起来，只是他现在身体不太好。2021/8/11 星期三22辨析：ordinary，common，usual与normal(1)ordinary意为“通常的”，“普通的”，有“日常的”，“随时都可以碰到的”含意，与co

17、mmon意思相近，侧重人或事的平淡无奇。The novel describes the way of life of the ordinary people there.这部小说描写那里的普通人的生活方式。2021/8/11 星期三23(2)usual通常的；惯常的；惯例的。强调依照惯例来判断，有“遵循常规”之意。Today he came earlier than usual，for it was not an ordinary day.他今天来得比平常早，因为今天不是一个平常的日子。(3)normal正常的，合乎标准的。强调在正常情况下应有的。The doctor said the chi

18、lds temperature was normal.医生说孩子体温正常。2021/8/11 星期三245.(江 西 高 考)Jack is late again.It is_of him to keep others waiting.Anormal BordinaryCcommon Dtypical解析：本题考查形容词的辨析。normal正常的；ordinary普通的；common常见的；typical典型的，代表性的。只有D项符合题意。例如：Its typical of him to take hard job.勇挑重担是他的特点。答案：D2021/8/11 星期三256These pla

19、nts are quite _.You can see them everywhere in the countryside.Aordinary BcommonCspecial Dusual解析：考查形容词辨析。ordinary意为“普通的，平常的”；common意为“普通的，常见的”；special意为“特别的”usual意为“通常的”，根据下文随处可见这种植物，可知这种植物应是“常见的”，故选B项。答案：B 2021/8/11 星期三26 balance n平衡，均衡；vt.保持平衡，平衡，权衡 2021/8/11 星期三27Try to achieve a better balance

20、between work and play.争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。He lost his balance and hurt himself when he went upstairs.他上楼时失去了平衡，摔伤了自己。Many people have come to realize that they should go on a balanced diet.许多人开始认识到他们应该均衡饮食。You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvantages.你得权衡一下住在

21、乡下的好处和坏处。2021/8/11 星期三287.完成句子Its very important to_(保持大自然平衡)However，at times it is disturbed，resulting in a number of possibly unforeseen effects.我认为保持学习和社交的平衡很重要，所以我打算参加12个社团。I think its important to_and a social life，so Im going to join a few clubs.答案：keep the balance of naturehave a balance betw

22、een2021/8/11 星期三29 put.in order使有条理；使整齐in good order有条不紊，整齐；情况正常in order that.为了，目的在于in order to do sth.为了(做某事)，以便(做某事)keep in order使遵守秩序；维持秩序out of order无序的，杂乱无章的place an order for sth.订购某物2021/8/11 星期三30You should put all your books in order.你应当把你所有的书都放整齐。It was time she put her life in order.她到了该

23、好好安排自己生活的时候了。Everything in the room is in bad/good order.房间里的一切都乱七八糟(井然有序)。He placed an order for a lot of knives with that shop.他向那个店订购了很多小刀。My clock is out of order and waked me up at 3 this morning.我的闹钟坏了，今天早晨3点就把我叫醒了。2021/8/11 星期三318.Mother was always scolding him for leaving things _，but to her

24、 satisfaction，he _ them _ today.Ain order；put；in order Bon order；place；in orderCout of order；put；in order Dby order；place；in order解析：out of order次序混乱；in order有序的；put.in order把(收拾)整齐。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三32 add.to.把加到(教材原句P45)Add some oil to the water.往水中加些油。(1)add to增加；增添add up把加起来add up to合计达(2)additio

25、n n加；(数)加法；增加in addition另外in addition to除之外2021/8/11 星期三33Would you like to add more sugar to your coffee?你咖啡里再加些糖吗？Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。Add up all the figures and find out what they add up to.把这些数字加起来，弄清楚总计是多少。In addition to these arr

26、angements，extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.除了这些安排之外，另增救护车值班至午夜。2021/8/11 星期三34巧学助记2021/8/11 星期三359.The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness for the crew at sea.Aadded to Badded upCmade up Dturned up解析：“轮船的发动机出故障了，恶劣的天气给船员们增添了无助”。答案：A2021/8/11 星期三36

27、10(四川高考)Thats all I have to say.Is there anything youd like to_，Terry?Atalk BrequireCadd Ddeliver解析：talk说话；require需要；add增加，补充；deliver递送，表达。句意为：我所说的就这些，你有什么要补充(添加)的吗？答案：C2021/8/11 星期三37 be supposed to do sth.应该做某事，应当做某事(教材原句P49).as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments.因为这两所大学都应有不错的物理系。Y

28、ou are not supposed to take the books out of the room.这些书不能拿出屋去。We are supposed to help each other.我们理应相互帮助。The message is very important，so it is supposed to be sent as soon as possible.这条信息很重要，所以应该尽快地发出去。2021/8/11 星期三38be supposed to have done本应该做某事(但事实上没做)Tom，you were supposed to have finished yo

29、ur paper by last Sunday.Why havent you finished it yet?汤姆，你为什么还没有完成论文？你上周日就应该完成了。2021/8/11 星期三3911.Alice，you are supposed _ part in the party in time.Sorry，but I had an unexpected visitor.Ato take Bto have takenCto be taking Dtaking解析：be supposed to do sth.意为“被期望或要求做某事”。根据句意可知“参加晚会”发生在说话之前，所以要用不定式的完

30、成时。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三40 (教材原句P41)Twothirds of the earths surface is water.地球表面三分之二是水。(1)twothirds意为“三分之二”。在英语中，分数的分子为基数词，分母为序数词。当分子大于1时，在表示分母的序数词后加s。(2)分数，百分数，the rest，half等作主语时，要看它们代指可数名词还是不可数名词，如代指可数名词的复数，谓语动词则用复数形式，否则谓语动词用单数形式。2021/8/11 星期三41Threefifths of the trees have been cut down.五分之三的树已被砍了。O

31、nethird of the sugar was used to make the cake.制作蛋糕用了三分之一的糖。There are 100 computers in our school but only three quarters are being used now because the rest have broken down.我们学校有100台电脑，但现在只有四分之三的电脑正在使用，因为剩余的电脑都坏了。2021/8/11 星期三4212._of the land in that district _ covered with trees and grass.ATwofi

32、fth；is BTwofifth；areCTwofifths；is DTwofifths；are解析：分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词表示，如果分子大于1，序数词后加s。分数或百分数作主语时，谓语动词的形式取决于分数和百分数指代的名词。因为此题主语是指五分之二的土地，land为不可数名词，故选C。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三43 (教材原句P50)The closer you are，the more youll see.靠得越近，看得越多。本句运用了“the比较级，the比较级”的句型。其中前面是状语从句，后面是主句，前后呼应，表示“越就越”“愈是，则愈是”。比较级可以是形容词，也可以

33、是副词。主句如用一般将来时，前面的状语从句通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。2021/8/11 星期三44The more difficult the questions are，the less likely he is able to answer them.这个问题越难，他越没有可能回答上来。The more I get to know him，the better I like him.我越是了解他，越是喜欢他。The harder you work，the more progress you will make.你学习越刻苦，取得的进步就会越大。The sooner you do it

34、，the better it will be.你越早做那件事就越好。2021/8/11 星期三4513.In recent years travel companies have succeeded in selling us the idea that the further we go，_.Aour holiday will be betterBour holiday will be the betterCthe better our holiday will beDthe better will our holiday be解析：“越越”这一结构是由“the比较级，the比较级”构成的。

35、A、B两项语序不对；D项不是陈述句语序，故只有C项为最佳答案。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三4614 In my opinion，learning is endless and the more knowledge you get，_.Athe more for life are you equippedBthe more equipped for life you areCthe more life you are equipped forDyou are equipped the more life解析：本题考查比较级中的the more.，the more.句型。选项中的equipp

36、ed用做形容词，其比较级形式是more equipped。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三472021/8/11 星期三48.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1Fill the bread with a _ of lettuce，tomatoes，and cucumbers.(mix)答案：mixture2They came to the_that they had made an unforgivable mistake.(conclude)答案：conclusion2021/8/11 星期三493Of course，we can only provide simple raw materi

37、als or _.(equip)答案：equipment4Id like one orange juice，one_egg，one toast and one coffee.(boil)答案：boiled5 Now nearly every big city in the world has a large_ population.(float)答案：floating2021/8/11 星期三506They were_at the extraordinary beauty of the picture.(astonish)答案：astonished2021/8/11 星期三51.同义句转换1I

38、f you practise more，you will become more skillful._you practise，_you will become.答案：The more；the more skillful2All the staff are proud of the companys environmental record.All the staff_the companys environmental record.答案：take pride in2021/8/11 星期三523We moved to a new city which was twice as large

39、as our hometown.We moved to a new city which was _ _our hometown.We moved to a new city which was_our hometown.答案：twice the size of；twice larger than2021/8/11 星期三534Ive told you not to let the dog in the house.Ive told you_ the house.答案：to keep the dog out of5To finish the task in such a short perio

40、d of time is hard._the task in such a short period of time.答案：It is hard to finish2021/8/11 星期三54.语法专练1(2011四川绵阳诊断性测试)Here we are at last！But we would have got_if we took a taxi.Amore earlierBmuch earlyCa little earlier Dvery early解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意为：要是(当时)打的的话，我们就可以早点到。此处表示“比现在(状况)早一点”，a little修饰比较级，所

41、以选C项。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三552(2011河北保定调研)What a beautiful design for our new teaching building！Ive never seen_one before.Aa good Ba betterCa best Dthe best解析：考查形容词比较级。句中进行了比较，故用a better。答案：B 2021/8/11 星期三563(2011重庆联合诊断性考试)How are their talks going on？Have they reached any agreement?They only seemed to h

42、ave agreed to set another date for_talks.Adeeper BslowerCfurther Dmore解析：考查形容词辨析。这里指选定一个日期进行“进一步的”谈判，故用further。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三574(2011北京东城区期末)The differences between American English and British English are_in the spoken form than in the written form.Agreat BgreaterCgreatest Dthe greatest解析：考查形容词的

43、比较级。句意为：美式英语与英式英语在口语形式上的差别大于在书面形式上的差别。根据语意和than可以判断，这里选B项。答案：B2021/8/11 星期三585(2011郑州高中毕业班质量预测)How delicious the noodles are!Yes.It would taste_with_tomatoes.Abetter；many Bbest；manyCbetter；more Dbest；more解析：考查形容词比较级的用法。根据语意可知，本题两个空都表示比较，即如果加入更多的(more)西红柿的话，会更好(better)吃。故选C。答案：C2021/8/11 星期三59练规范、练技能、练速度2021/8/11 星期三602021/8/11 星期三61