高考英语一轮复习 Module1 Unit 1 School life(2)课件 牛津译林(湖南专用).ppt
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1、Module1 Unit1 School life(2)2021/8/11 星期三113、approve vt.同意;同意;许许可;可;对对表示表示认认可可 vi.赞赞成,成,赞赞同同Father approved our plan to visit New York.父亲同意了我们参观纽约的计划。2021/8/11 星期三2 approve of sb./sth.同意某人或某事 disapprove vt.不同意,不赞成disapproval n.不同意,不赞成2021/8/11 星期三314、charge n.价价钱钱;控控制制;责责任任;照照看看,指指控控 v.要要价,收价,收费费;控;
2、控诉诉;(公开公开)指指责责;命令;使充;命令;使充电电;向前冲;向前冲 i n/have charge of 掌管charge sb.money(for sth./to do sth.)(因为某物/做某事)向某人索价/收费be charged with 被指控犯有罪charge sb.with 指控某人;赋予某人职责(或任务)take charge(of)开始掌控/负责某事in/under the charge of 在的掌管下/由照看free of charge 免费Whats the charge for?的费用是多少?2021/8/11 星期三4Whos in charge aroun
3、d here?这儿谁负责?The grocer charged me too much for the apples I bought.这个食杂店老板卖给我的苹果索价太高了。She was charged with stealing a car.她被指控偷了一辆小汽车。Does your car battery charge easily?你那辆汽车的蓄电池容易充电吗?2021/8/11 星期三5charge尤指为提供某种服务而收取的费用,指卖方开出的价钱。cost一般指已花费或将要花费的总数,尤指“成本”,包括钱、时间和劳力。expense主要是“花费”、“开支”之意,如:current e
4、xpenses“日常开支”,selling expenses“销售费用”,travelling expenses“旅行费”等。price意为“价格,价钱;代价”,作为“费用”解时指买某件东西所需要的费用或在酒店中的房租。fare用于乘飞机、火车、公共汽车等旅行的费用。fees(复数)专业服务、课程等的费用。rent通常指房租;租/雇用汽车的花费是rental。2021/8/11 星期三6Din charge of 掌管;in/under the charge of 在的掌管下。Who is in _charge of the factory?It is in _ charge of my br
5、other.A.the;/B.the;the C./;/D./;the2021/8/11 星期三7Din charge of 掌管;in/under the charge of 在的掌管下。Ken .Ken明天开始负责这个部门。2021/8/11 星期三8根据句意填词One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but would help cover my living _.The man they arrested last night has been charged _ murder.The restaurant _ us$40 for t
6、he wine.Your order will be delivered free of _ within a tenmile limit.2021/8/11 星期三9expenses句意:每月1000千美元并不是一笔大财富,但也足够帮助支付我的生活开支了。with句意:昨晚他们逮捕的那人被控犯有谋杀罪。charged句意:饭店收了我们40美元的酒水钱。charge句意:在10英里范围以内,您的订货将免费送货上门。2021/8/11 星期三101、for free 免免费费地,相当于地,相当于free of charge,without payment He got the tickets f
7、or free.他免费弄到了这些票。2021/8/11 星期三11free adj.自由的;空闲的;不收费的 adv.免费地freely adv.免费地;自由地,无拘无束地;自愿地He freely admitted his failure.他心甘情愿地承认了自己的失败。2021/8/11 星期三12请猜测下列句中free的具体含义A.自由的B.空闲的C.不收费的Will you be free at the weekend?I want to invite you to a party.()Sign the form,and you will get a free gift.()He was
8、 no longer a slave,but a free man.()BCA2021/8/11 星期三132、for example 例如,举例来说For example,John has the same opinion.例如,约翰也持相同的观点。Some students,for example,Tom,live in the neighborhood.有些学生,例如汤姆,也住在附近地区。2021/8/11 星期三14这两个短语都有“例如”之意,通常用来举例。for example作为独立语插入句中,它的位置很灵活,可用在所举的例子(一般是一个)的前面或后面。such as用来列举事物(
9、一类),放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,as之后不可有逗号。2021/8/11 星期三15A lot of us want to leave now for example,Bill.我们中有许多人想离开,例如比尔。He knows several foreign languages,such as English,French and German.他懂几门外语,如英语、法语和德语。2021/8/11 星期三16Noise,_,is a kind of pollution.A.such as B.take for exampleC.like D.for exampleD2021/8/11
10、星期三173、know of 听说过或读到某人/某事/知道某人,某事的存在I knew of it long ago.我很久以前就听说过此事。I know of him,but I cant really say that I know him.我听说过他,可是我不能说我认识他。2021/8/11 星期三18know 表示直接地“认识”“知道”具体的人或事。know of 表示间接地“了解”“听说”“知道有关的情况”。know about 与know of意义相同,但about有时表示了解的情况更多,更详细。2021/8/11 星期三19 be known as作为而出名be known fo
11、r因而出名He is known as a writer.作为一名作家,他非常有名。Weifang is known for the kite.潍坊因为风筝而出名。2021/8/11 星期三20 Do you _ Mr.Smith?No,I just _ him.A.know;know B.know of;know about C.know;know of D.know about;knowCknow of 听说过;know sb.熟悉某事,了解某人。2021/8/11 星期三214、pay attention to 注意(to为介词)You should pay more attention
12、 to your pronunciation.你应该多注意你的发音。He talked loudly,but no one paid him any attention.他大声喧哗,但是没有人注意他。2021/8/11 星期三22B题意表示“孩子们的注意力突然被吸引到那个过路人身上”,可用draw attention to sb.结构。句子中who引导的定语从句含有had和wore两个并列的谓语动词,都需用过去时,因此答案选B。The childrens attention was suddenly _ the passerby who had a funny hat on and _ str
13、ange clothes.A.drawing to;wearing B.drawn to;wore C.drawn;wearing D.drawing;wore2021/8/11 星期三23Dpay attention to中的to是介词,后面通常接名词或动名词;get sth.ready 把准备好。Pay attention to _ everything ready before dark.A.get B.make C.making D.getting2021/8/11 星期三24He also told us that the best way to earn respect was t
14、o devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.他还告诉我们最好的赢得尊敬的办法是全身心地投入学习之中并获得高分。2021/8/11 星期三25(1)way表示“方法、途径”时常用不定式或of后加动名词作定语,有时用that或in which引导定语从句,且in which可以省略。Farmers thought of ways to protect their chickens.农民们想办法来保护小鸡。Mr.Wang has a strange way of making his classes lively and interesti
15、ng.王先生有一种奇特的方法使他的课堂生动、有趣。2021/8/11 星期三26(2)to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades为并列不定式作表语。To see is to believe.(或Seeing is believing.)眼见为实。My hope is to become an excellent teacher.我的理想是成为一名优秀教师。2021/8/11 星期三27B句意:你想出的完成这项计划的方法是可行的。The way _ you thought _ the task is possible.A.that;f
16、inishing B.which;of finishing C.how;to finish D.how;of finishing 2021/8/11 星期三28in whichI dont think the way _ _ you speak to your parents is right.2021/8/11 星期三291.Dearn ones living 自谋生计。1You are old enough to _ your own living.(2011辽宁)A.win B.gain C.take D.earn2021/8/11 星期三302.Dabove average 在平均水平
17、以上。根据前后句意可知。2He was a good student and scored _ average in most subjects.(2011天津)A.below B.of C.on D.above2021/8/11 星期三313.D句意:临床证据不断增加,表明那些新的药物有着比由动物实验中预测到的更广泛的用途。3Clinical evidence began to _,suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experime
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