英语动名词课件ppt课件.ppt
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1、动 名 词 用 法严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。1.动名词形式 语态时态主 动 式被 动 式 一 般 式doingbeing done完 成 式having donehaving been done严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。2.动名词的用法:动名词的用法:1)作主语)作主语 Doing+v.+no use no good no fun Its+a shame +doing a waste of time/money useles
2、s dangerous There is no+doing.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。e.g.Reading is important in learning English.Looking after the patients is a nurses job.Its dangerous playing with fire.Its a waste of time copying others homework.Its no good getting up too late.There is no joking
3、 about the matter.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。2)作宾语)作宾语:S.+vt.+doing 避免错过避免错过(少)延期延期 avoid miss delay/postpone建议完成建议完成(多)练习练习 suggest/advise finish practise喜欢想象喜欢想象 禁不住禁不住 enjoy/appreciate imagine resist/cant help承认承认 否定否定(与)嫉妒嫉妒 admit deny envy逃逃脱脱 冒冒险险(莫)原原谅谅 escape ris
4、k pardon/excuse forgive忍受忍受 保持保持(不)在意在意 stand keep/keep on mind 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。1.advise/suggest/recommend2.allow/permit/forbid3.consider/think about4.delay/put off/postpone5.enjoy/appreciate/dislike6.avoid/escape/miss7.resist/cant help 8.stand/bear/tolerate/u
5、nderstand9.have a good time/have fun10.deny/admit11.be worth/be busy 12.have trouble/difficulty/problems doing sth严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。A popular film star needs a cap.AdvisePractise object(to)prevent understand look forward to allow resistFinish insist on/imagine l
6、ead to mind/missSuggest think of avoid riskNo use escape enjoy delay stick toAdmitConsider appreciate permit严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。妹妹妹妹 不吃不吃 咖啡咖啡(memepsg/kafi)mind,enjoy/envy,miss,escape,practise,suggest,give up/keep on,avoid,finish,insist on严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规
7、章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。作介词/短语动词的宾语:S.+v.+prep.+doing look forward to be used to put off give up S.+keep on +doing succeed in cant help feel like be busy严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。e.g.She sat there without speaking.I look forward to seeing him again.Are you used t
8、o living there alone?When my father heard the news,he couldnt help laughing.I dont feel like going to see the film.He was busy preparing his lessons.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。主动表被动主动表被动:want (需要)need (需要)require (需要)Sth.+stand (经受)+doing bear (忍受)be+past (超过)be worth (值
9、得)be+in need of(需要)严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。e.g.The room wants cleaning.The method needs improving.This pair of shoes is past mending.The problem is in need of working out.The question is well worth discussing.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。C.f
10、.need Sth.+require 还可以+to be done want 但 be worth (+while)只能 +doing#Sth.+be worthy of+n./being done Sth.+be worthy +to do/to be done 严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。ve.g.v The house needs repairing.v The house needs to be repaired.v The book is worth reading.v The book is wor
11、thy of being read.v The book is worthy to be read.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。3)作表语)作表语:S.+be+doing e.g.His hobby is collecting stamps.My greatest happiness is serving the people.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。4)作定语)作定语:S.+v.+doing+n.e.g.Does he w
12、ork in the reading-room?Our teacher uses a very good teaching method.His grandfather has a bamboo walking stick.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。3.动名词动名词复合结构复合结构:1).1).物主代词物主代词/名词所有格名词所有格+动名词动名词 在句中作主语:e.g.Marys coming late made her teacher angry.Do you mind my smoking?2).2).人
13、称代词宾格人称代词宾格/名词名词+动名词动名词 在句中作宾语:e.g.Im sure of him coming on time.He has never heard of a woman being a pilot.严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活动报批制度等相关规章制度。做到及时发现、制止、汇报并处理各类违纪行为或突发事件。nExercises1.She didnt remember _ him before.(MET88)A.having met B.have met n C.to meet D.to having met 2.Go on _ the other exercise aft
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