2023年9月份电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考真题试卷原题2.doc

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1、大学英语 B2一、交际英语1、-Do you dance?-Yes, I do.-_?-Every weekend. A：How hard do you practice B：How much do you pay for it C：How often do you go dancing D：How long do you practice it答案： C2、-I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.-_. You looked tired last time I saw you. A：I hope so B：Really C：Im glad yo

2、u did D：The sound was nice答案： C3、- Wow! This is a marvelous room! Ive never known youre so artistic.-_ A：Great, I am very art-conscious. B：Dont mention it. C：Thanks for your compliments. D：Its fine.答案： C4、- Madam, do all the buses go downtown?- A：Wow, you got the idea. B：No, never mind. C：Pretty wel

3、l, I guess. D：Sorry, Im new here.答案： D5、- Whos speaking? - This is Tom . A：speaks B：spoken C：speaking D：saying答案： C 二、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出对的答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出对的选项。1、 Mr. White lived in a small village（怀特先生住在一个小乡村里）. His parents hadnt enoug

4、h money to send him to school. He had to help them to do something in the fields. But he didnt like to live in the poor place. When he was sixteen, he got to the town and found work in a factory. Three years later he became tall and strong. So he was sent to Africa as a soldier. He stayed there for

5、five years and got some money. Then he came back to England and bought a shop in a small town. No people in the town went to Africa except him. And he hoped they thought he was a famous man and that they could respect him. The children often asked him to tell them some stories and his life in Africa

6、. One day a few children asked him to tell them something about the animals in Africa. He told them how he fought with the tigers and elephants. His stories surprised them all and some policemen and workers went to listen to him. It made him happier. Just a man who taught geography in a middle schoo

7、l passed there. He stopped to listen to him for a while and then said, Could you please tell us a rare animal, sir? Certainly, said Mr. Turner. One day I met a rhinoceros（犀牛） by a river Please wait a minute, sir, said the man. There arent any rhinoceros in Africa at all! Its rare just because there

8、arent any! (1)、Mr. White was born in a farmers family. A：T B：F答案： A(2)、Mr. White hoped to be respected because he was the richest man in their town. A：T B：F答案： B(3)、The children often asked him to tell them something interesting because he knew more than any other person in the town. A：T B：F答案： A(4)

9、、All people believed Mr. White except the children. A：T B：F答案： B(5)、Mr. White wouldnt like to admit that he was wrong. A：T B：F答案： A2、 Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit（在英国，住宿的地方就如你游览的地方同样变化多样）. Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tin

10、y cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.Hostels Cheap, good-value hostels are aimed at all types of like-minded travelers, who prefer value over luxury and you dont have to be young or single to use them. Britains independent hostels and backpackers hostels also offer a great welcome. Facilit

11、ies and prices vary, especially in rural areas, where some hostels are a little more than a bunkhouse (临时住房) while others are remarkably comfortable almost like bargain hotels.Youth Hotels Founded many years ago to help all, especially young people of limited means, to a greater knowledge, love and

12、care of the countryside, the Youth Hotels Association is still going strong in the 21st century. The network of 230 hotels is a perfect gateway for exploring Britains towns and countryside.B&Bs The B&B (bed and breakfast) is a Great British institution, In essence you get a room in somebodys house,

13、and small B&Bs may only have one guest room, so youll really feel like part of the family. Larger B&Bs may have four or five rooms and more facilities, but just as warm as a welcome. In country areas your B&B might be in a village or an isolated farm surrounded by fields. Prices reflect facilities:

14、and usually run from around 12 to 20 per person. City B&Bs charge about 25 to 30 per person, although theyre often cheaper as you go further out to the suburbs.Pubs & Inns As well as selling drinks and meals, Britains pubs and inns sometimes offer B&B, particularly in country areas. Staying a night

15、or two can be great fun and puts you at the heart of the local community. Rates range from around 15 to 25 per person. Pubs are more likely to have single rooms.(1)、In this passage the author mainly _. A：tells us where to stay while visiting Britain B：advises readers to pay a visit to Britain C：intr

16、oduces the wonderful public services in Britain D：gives us some information about British life答案： A(2)、_ are mainly built for young visitors. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs答案： B(3)、If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, youd better stay in _. A：Pubs

17、& Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs答案： D(4)、If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the better place for you to stay? _. A：Pubs & Inns B：Youth Hotels C：Hostels D：B&Bs答案： C(5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the p

18、assage? _ A：Pubs and inns usually provide visitors bed and breakfast. B：all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast. C：Pubs and inns charge a visitor 25 at the most. D：If you want a single room, you are more likely to get one in pubs.答案： B 三、词汇与语法1、Some famous singers live on the _from their

19、record sales. A：salary B：price C：bill D：income答案： D2、You neednt make such a funny noise, _? A：dont you B：doesnt it C：need you D：need it答案： C3、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _ dinner in the kitchen. A：cooked B：was cooking C：cooks D：has cooked答案： B4、Mike is better than Peter _ swi

20、mming A：for B：at C：on D：in 答案： B5、Did you notice the guy _ head looked like a big potato? A：who B：which C：whose D：whom答案： C 四、完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）以下短文中共包含5个未完毕的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出对的选项。 American people divide their days into several blocks of time（美国人将他们一天提成不同的时间区）, and plan different

21、 activities 1 different times. American time is on the dot(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at Eight oclock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in adva

22、nce and let someone know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive 4 time for doctors appointments. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctors time! A：for B：waiting C：on D：if E：without答案： 1、A2、E3、D4、C5、B 五、英译汉(

23、1)、Stay here before I get back.答案：在我回来以前就呆在这儿。(2)、Ive been so busy lately，I havent had time to call anybody.答案：最近我很忙，我都没时间打电话给任何人。(3)、We have made little progress.答案：我们几乎没有取得什么进步。(4)、Transistors are small in size and light in weight.答案：晶体管体积小、重量轻。六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的

24、短文。1.你对压力的见解；2.阐述你的理由。Is Stress a Bad Thing?（压力是否是一件坏事？）参考例文：Is Stress a Bad Thing? In the last few years quite a number of men and women have chosen to do something less competitive at the cost of a comfortable easy life a highly-paid job can obtain. They are afraid that the stresses and strains of

25、 work will rob them of joy and happiness and do them harm both physically and mentally. In fact，however，stress isnt the bad thing it is often supposed to be. Unless it gets out of control，a certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and challenge，and to give purpose and significance to an otherwise meaningless，idle life.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. What we can do is to develop our adaptive abilities to deal with it rather than to escape from it.